[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 36, Volume 1]
[Revised as of July 1, 2008]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 36CFR13.420]

[Page 213-214]
 
              TITLE 36--PARKS, FORESTS, AND PUBLIC PROPERTY
 
      CHAPTER I--NATIONAL PARK SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
 
PART 13_NATIONAL PARK SYSTEM UNITS IN ALASKA--Table of Contents
 
                          Subpart F_Subsistence
 
Sec.  13.420  Definitions.

    Local rural resident. As used in this part with respect to national 
parks and monuments, the term ``local rural resident'' shall mean either 
of the following:
    (1) Any person who has his/her primary, permanent home within the 
resident zone as defined by this section, and whenever absent from this 
primary, permanent home, has the intention of returning to it. Factors 
demonstrating the location of a person's primary, permanent home may 
include, but are not limited to, the permanent address indicated on 
licenses issued by the State of Alaska Department of Fish and Game, 
driver's license, and tax returns, and the location of registration to 
vote.
    (2) Any person authorized to engage in subsistence uses in a 
national park or monument by a subsistence permit issued pursuant to 
Sec.  13.440.
    Resident zone. As used in this part, the term ``resident zone'' 
shall mean the area within, and the communities and areas near, a 
national park or monument in which persons who have customarily and 
traditionally engaged in subsistence uses within the national park or 
monument permanently reside. The communities and areas near a national 
park or monument included as a part of its resident zone shall be 
determined pursuant to Sec.  13.430 and listed for each national park or 
monument in the applicable special regulations of this part.
    Subsistence uses. As used in this part, the term ``subsistence 
uses'' shall mean the customary and traditional uses by rural Alaska 
residents of wild, renewable resources for direct personal or family 
consumption as food, shelter, fuel, clothing, tools or transportation;

[[Page 214]]

for the making and selling of handicraft articles out of nonedible 
byproducts of fish and wildlife resources taken for personal or family 
consumption; for barter or sharing for personal or family consumption; 
and for customary trade. For the purposes of this paragraph, the term--
    (1) ``Family'' shall mean all persons related by blood, marriage, or 
adoption, or any person living within the household on a permanent 
basis; and
    (2) ``Barter'' shall mean the exchange of fish or wildlife or their 
parts taken for subsistence uses--
    (i) For other fish or game or their parts; or
    (ii) For other food or for nonedible items other than money if the 
exchange is of a limited and noncommercial nature; and
    (3) ``Customary trade'' shall be limited to the exchange of furs for 
cash (and such other activities as may be designated for a specific park 
area in the applicable special regulations of this part).