Topic: Digestive Diseases (DD)
Title: Abdominal Abscesses and Gastrointestinal Fistulas.
Author: Minei, J.P.; Champine, J.G.
Source: In: Feldman, M.; Friedman, L.S.; Sleisenger, M.H. Sleisenger and Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease: Pathophysiology/Diagnosis/Management. 7th ed. [2-volume set]. St. Louis, MO: Saunders. 2002. p. 431-445.
Availability: Available from Elsevier. 11830 Westline Industrial Drive, St. Louis, MO 63146. (800) 545-2522. Fax (800) 568-5136. Website: www.us.elsevierhealth.com. PRICE: $229.00 plus shipping and handling. ISBN: 0721689736.
Abstract: The development of an intra-abdominal abscess (IAA, infection) occurs as a result of a host response to intra-abdominal bacterial contamination secondary to, or in conjunction with, various pathologic clinical entities. In 60 to 80 percent of cases, IAA is associated with perforated hollow viscera, whether as a result of inflammatory disease such as appendicitis or diverticulitis, or as a consequence of penetrating or blunt trauma to the abdomen. A fistula is any abnormal anatomic connection between two epithelialized surfaces. Compared with fistulas connected to the skin that are obvious, internal fistulas may be difficult to diagnose. This chapter on abdominal abscesses and gastrointestinal fistulas is from a comprehensive and authoritative textbook that covers disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, biliary tree, pancreas, and liver, as well as the related topics of nutrition and peritoneal disorders. Topics include the pathophysiology, bacteriology, management, and expected outcome of abdominal abscesses; and definitions, classifications, pathophysiology, diagnosis, management, and outcomes associated with gastrointestinal fistulas. A patient care algorithm for the latter is also included. The chapter includes a mini-outline with page citations, full-color illustrations, and extensive references. 11 figures. 8 tables. 115 references.

Format: Book Chapter
Language: English.
Major Keywords: Digestive System Diseases. Gastroenterology. Pathophysiology. Diagnosis. Patient Care Management. Abdomen. Abscess. Fistula. Symptoms. Etiology.
Minor Keywords: Physiology. Diagnostic Tests. Professional Education. Complications. Bacterial Infections. Trauma. Intestines.
Publication Number: DDBK09582
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