Maps
Online
Geologic Maps - Geologic
maps use a combination of colors, lines, and symbols to depict the relative
age, composition, and relationships among rocks and sediments at and near
the earth's surface.
Geologic Hazard Maps - Geologic
hazards maps show areas that may be subject to the adverse geologic effects
of earthquakes, landslides, debris flows, rock falls, poor soil conditions,
or floods. The main purpose of geologic hazards maps is to identify where
site-specific geologic hazards evaluations are needed to assess hazards
and recommend risk-reduction measures prior to development.
Geologic Resource Maps - Mineral
resources are rocks and minerals that are extracted or "mined"
from the earth and used for human's benefit. Geologic resource maps show
where these mineral resources are located; mine-location maps show where
the mines are located. The mine-location map shows the status of each
mine and to what segment of the minerals industry it is assigned. Accompanying
each mine map is a table that contains some basic information about each
mine.
Ground Water Maps - Ground-water
maps include ground-water-quality classification maps and ground-water
recharge-area and discharge-area maps. Ground-water-quality classification
is based primarily on the total amount of dissolved solids in the water.
Ground-water-quality classification maps show different classes of water
in an underlying aquifer (source of underground water). Ground-water recharge-
and discharge-area maps show the relative vulnerability of underlying
aquifers to surface sources of potential pollution based primarily on
the presence or absence of protective fine-grained layers (sediments or
rocks) and water levels in wells completed in the aquifer.
Topographic Maps - Topographic
maps show the 3-dimensional surface of the earth on 2-dimensional paper
using elevation-contour lines. Contour lines join points of equal elevation
above a specified reference, such as sea level. Topographic maps give
direction, location coordinates, scale, and description of features, such
as roads, trails, rails, canals, streams, towns, political and geographic
boundaries. Symbols on the map represent buildings, water tanks, mines,
picnic sites, and other small features not to scale.
GIS Maps - GIS (Geographic
Information System) data allow the user to create specialized maps in
a computer environment by clipping the data to desired boundaries, stacking
the data with other GIS data layers such as mineral resources, energy
resources, cultural features, geologic units, or topographic features;
or removing unneeded data. GIS data requires specialized software, which
must be purchased or downloaded separately.
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