COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT FOR EXPLORATORY/DEVELOPMENTAL GRANTS FOR MINORITY 
INSTITUTIONS ALCOHOL RESEARCH PLANNING (U01)

RELEASE DATE:  April 7, 2003

RFA: AA-03-010

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
 (http://www.niaaa.nih.gov/)

CATALOG OF FEDERAL DOMESTIC ASSISTANCE NUMBER(S): 93.273  

LETTER OF INTENT RECEIPT DATE: May 16, 2003
  
APPLICATION RECEIPT DATE: June 17, 2003

THIS RFA CONTAINS THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION

o Purpose of this RFA
o Research Objectives
o Mechanism of Support
o Funds Available
o Eligible Institutions
o Individuals Eligible to Become Principal Investigators
o Special Requirements
o Where to Send Inquiries
o Letter of Intent
o Submitting an Application
o Peer Review Process
o Review Criteria
o Receipt and Review Schedule
o Award Criteria
o Required Federal Citations

PURPOSE OF THIS RFA

The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) seeks 
applications for cooperative agreements (U01s) to support research planning and 
research development at Minority Serving Institutions (MSIs), hereafter called 
"alcohol research planning grants" or "planning grants".   The purpose of these 
grants is to support development of alcohol research expertise and 
infrastructure development at MSIs to conduct research to identify, 
characterize, and reduce alcohol-related health disparities in American ethnic 
and cultural populations and their subpopulations. At least one of the topics 
for planning activities should address health disparities in the following 
target populations: the rural poor, persons of African heritage, Hispanic/Latino 
culture, American Indians/Alaskan Natives, Asian Americans, and Native Hawaiian 
and Pacific Island populations.   
 
An essential characteristic of the programs funded in response to this RFA is 
that they will require long-term committed partnerships between the MSI 
participants, the Mentor and collaborators from one or more established 
collaborating alcohol research programs. The NIAAA encourages a 
multidisciplinary approach to research.  At least one project must address 
questions directly related to alcohol and health disparities.  These planning 
grants should also develop preliminary research studies that will lead to the
preparation and submission of competitive grant applications from MSIs. 
 
The NIAAA is committed to increasing and strengthening efforts to address health 
disparities and alcohol related problems that ensue from alcohol abuse and 
alcohol dependence (alcoholism). This RFA specifically addresses priority areas 
found in the NIAAA strategic plan for minority health and health disparities. 
The award is restricted to Minority Serving Institutions (MSIs). Research topics 
must include a scientific area related to minority health, and the career 
development and research training is addressed toward MSI faculty and staff.  
Potential applicants may obtain a copy of "Strategic Plan to Address Health 
Disparities" (February 8, 2001) at 
http://www.niaaa.nih.gov/about/DisparitiesIntro-text.htm.

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES 

Background
Alcohol consumption is associated with a broad range of adverse health and 
social consequences, both acute (e.g., violence, traffic deaths, injuries) and 
chronic (e.g., alcohol dependence, liver damage, stroke, and cancers of the 
mouth and esophagus). The scope and variety of these problems are attributable 
to differences in the amount, duration, and patterns of alcohol consumption and 
differences in vulnerability to alcohol-related consequences that may be either 
biological or environmental, including economic or social factors. Hispanic, 
Native Americans and African Americans are less likely to drink than Whites of 
European heritage but those who do drink consume more on days they do drink and 
have a higher frequency of heavy drinking.  Being of Caribbean ancestry is 
associated with more moderate drinking for both Hispanics and Blacks (Dawson, 
J Subst Abuse, 10: 321-339, 1996).

Ethnic and cultural disparities in alcohol-related problems vary with the 
problem under consideration and are of pressing public health concern. Alcohol-
related death rates for all categories of alcohol-related mortality combined are 
higher among Blacks than whites  (Natl Vital Stat Reports 50 #15, 2002).  A 
large NIAAA-directed epidemiological study indicates that cirrhosis death rates 
are highest among white men of Hispanic origin, intermediate among non-Hispanic 
black and white Americans and lower among black Hispanics (Stinson, Grant & 
Dufour, Alcohol Clin Exp Res 25: 1181-1187, 2001).  The percentage of fatal 
automobile crashes that are alcohol-related is greater among Hispanic, American 
Indian and Alaska Native men than among men of other populations (NHTSA Tech 
Transfer Ser # 239, 2001).  The prevalence rates of fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) 
appears to be several times higher in some African American and American Indian 
communities than in the general population (Centers for Disease Control, 2002). 
Research also reveals that although fewer African Americans drink than their 
white counterparts, they exhibit greater vulnerability to many of the adverse 
effects of alcohol. Other adverse health consequences associated with alcohol 
consumption such as cirrhosis, alcoholic liver disease, HIV/AIDS, 
cardiomyopathy, pancreatitis, and alcohol-related sleep disorders are also more 
prevalent in many minority populations. Finally, comparison of national 
probability samples drawn in 1984 and 1995 shows that, while rates of frequent 
heavy drinking have declined significantly among white men, the rates remain 
high among Black and Hispanic men in parallel to reports of alcohol related
problems (Caetano & Clark, J Stud Alcohol 59: 659-668, 1998).

Thus while disparities in alcohol-related outcomes remain significant the 
reasons for these disparities remain incompletely known, largely because they 
are the consequence complex interactions of a variety of risk factors that 
represent the range of biomedical and psychosocial research.  MSIs educate 
students from minority cultures and provide outreach to and a voice for 
minority communities. Thus, they represent a rich source of talent with 
appropriate cultural sensitivity and perspectives needed in alcohol research.
However, few MSIs have programs in alcohol research and there is a serious 
shortage of minority scientists actively pursuing biomedical or behavioral 
alcohol research careers.  

Thus the purpose of this RFA is to address these issues by supporting MSIs and 
minority scientists in alcohol research through collaborations between 
scientists and faculty of MSIs and established alcohol investigators.  The MSI 
staff lead by the Principal Investigator, and the outside collaborators 
including the Mentor, would work together to take advantage of their respective 
expertise and experience to undertake mutually beneficial collaborative 
research, research training and information dissemination activities.

Structure of Alcohol Research Planning Grants
Each alcohol research planning grant must include three components, one focused
on each of these areas: Pilot research projects; Investigator career development 
or student research training; and Science education or outreach and research 
dissemination.

1.  Pilot Research Projects  
Each Planning Grant must have two or more pilot research projects in progress at 
all times. At least one project must address an alcohol-related issue of 
importance to the local minority community. Project proposals should be written
in coordination with the outside Mentor and collaborators. Since this is a 
planning grant it is assumed that specifics of research design and IRB approval 
of clinical studies, will be finalized after the award has been made.  However, 
the application must provide the following elements:
o   A sound rationale for the proposed studies from a point of view of the needs 
of the MSI and the clinical populations they serve.
o   A link between these needs and the research expertise and facilities 
available within the MSI and those provided by the outside Mentor and 
collaborators and the collaborating institutions.
o   Evidence that the plan will enhance the collaboration between these advisors 
and the scientists and research clinicians in the MSI.
o   The proposed research must be interdisciplinary to build a range of 
competencies needed in the conduct of rigorous alcohol research.
o   Documentation of appropriate institutional commitment to providing 
administrative support, release time and facilities to the project.

Topics listed below are examples of some research areas that might be considered 
for planning and piloting. 
o   Studies of patterns of alcohol consumption and alcohol-related problems in 
specific minority populations.
o   Research to identify biological, environmental and socio-cultural factors 
that may increase risk for alcohol dependence or vulnerability to the effects 
of alcohol.
o   Studies of the role of alcohol in the prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS 
among minority and other underserved populations.
o   Research to develop and test interventions to prevent maternal drinking, 
fetal alcohol syndrome and alcohol-related neurological disorders among 
high-risk minority populations
o   Research to determine biological, environmental and socio-cultural factors 
risk factors that lead to disproportionately high incidence of adverse pregnancy 
outcomes.
o   Research to identify social and cultural factors that influence motivation 
to seek treatment, access to treatment, adherence to treatment and treatment 
outcomes.
o   Studies to identify and characterize those aspects of minority drinking 
environments (problems, patterns, community norms, values, economics, etc.) that 
are likely to influence the outcomes of prevention and intervention strategies.
o   Research to evaluate the effectiveness of screening and brief interventions 
in high-risk minority health care, social service, education or other settings.

The grants will support planning, partnership development, and mutually 
beneficial collaborations between the applicant MSI staff and students, and 
scientists at collaborating alcohol research program(s).  The grants will 
support onsite training, research assistance, subject recruitment and other 
research costs.

2.  Research Career Development or Research Training 
The purpose of the planning grant is to prepare the MSI staff to make a 
significant contribution to alcohol research and complete successfully for 
subsequent NIH funding.  An essential and complementary activity to the 
research, is the opportunity for career development, mentoring and training for 
faculty, research personnel and students.  Therefore, the applicant institution 
must demonstrate or give reasonable assurances that it can:
o   Design programs to meet the specific training experience and mentoring needs 
of minority scientists, research clinicians, and students in their institutions. 
o   Implement and sustain collaborative career development programs jointly 
organized and conducted by scientists and faculty from both the MSI and the 
established collaborating alcohol research program(s). 
o   Focus on topics that prepare participants to conduct clinical, behavioral, 
and population research that addresses health disparity issues among minority 
and under-served populations.  
o   Create career development programs for minority scientists that foster true 
collaborations.  
o   Establish collaborations that function across the institutional boundaries 
of the MSI and collaborating alcohol research program(s);
o   Develop programs to train predoctoral and/or postdoctoral students for 
careers in alcohol research.

MSI staff must be actively involved in outlining career development activities 
and MSI participants' individual career development plans. If the applicant 
institution does not have or plan to establish a formal training program of its 
own, the application must document explicit arrangements for MSI participants to 
be involved in programs that develop research expertise. Such programs may be in 
the established collaborating alcohol research program or in other research-
intensive institutions.

Planning grant resources may pay trainees for services rendered, such as 
research assistance, teaching, or laboratory research activities.  However, 
grant funds may not be used to pay stipends or other trainee costs.

3.  Either Science Education or Outreach and Research Dissemination 
    
The Science education programs can include activities that augment existing or 
create new curricula in the MSI and/or the collaborating alcohol research 
program.  NIAAA encourages the development of educational programs designed to 
motivate and empower minority students to pursue careers in research at early 
stages of their educational experience (e.g., high school, undergraduate). All 
educational programs and activities must include plans for ongoing assessment 
and evaluation and demonstrate processes for linking evaluation results to 
improving the training curriculum and related educational tools.  

The Outreach and Research Dissemination option requires the MSI and 
collaborating alcohol research program develop an outreach strategic plan to 
disseminate alcohol research results to health care professionals and the 
minority community that they serve.  This may take the form of continuing 
education in the epidemiological, medical, behavioral, or other health service 
fields as they pertain to alcohol abuse and alcoholism. Dissemination and 
outreach activities must be based on scientifically accurate, current, and 
culturally relevant information.  NIAAA encourages the development of
coordinated outreach strategies with community and local groups. All proposed 
outreach and dissemination activities must discuss plans for concurrent 
assessment and evaluation.  

The expectation is that these alcohol research planning grants will generate 
data, develop the appropriate experience and institutional infrastructure to 
prepare for subsequent NIAAA competitive applications including: Alcohol-related 
research projects (R01), Exploratory/developmental grants (R21), 
Collaborative Minority Serving Institution Alcohol Research (CMSIAR) Program 
(U56); Educational grants (R25); Fellowships (F series); Career development 
awards (K series) or Institutional training grants (T32). 

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT 

This RFA will use NIH U01 award mechanism.  As an applicant you will be solely 
responsible for planning, directing, and executing the proposed project.  This 
RFA is a one-time solicitation.  Future unsolicited, competing-continuation 
applications based on this project will compete with all investigator-initiated 
applications and will be reviewed according to the customary peer review
procedures. The anticipated award date is September 15, 2003. Applications that 
are not funded in the competition described in this RFA may be resubmitted as 
NEW investigator-initiated applications using the standard receipt dates for 
NEW applications described in the instructions to the PHS 398 application. 

This RFA uses just-in-time concepts.  This program does not require cost sharing 
as defined in the current NIH Grants Policy Statement at 
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/policy/nihgps_2001/part_i_1.htm. 

The NIH (U01) is a cooperative agreement award mechanism in which the Principal 
Investigator retains the primary responsibility and dominant role for planning, 
directing, and executing the proposed project, with NIH staff being 
substantially involved as a partner with the Principal Investigator, as 
described under the section "Cooperative Agreement Terms and Conditions of 
Award".
 
FUNDS AVAILABLE 

The NIAAA intends to commit approximately $1.5 million in FY 2003 to fund up to 
four cooperative agreement alcohol research planning grants in response to this 
RFA. An applicant may request a project period of up to three years and a budget 
for direct costs of up to $250,000 per year. Applications exceeding this limit 
will be considered unresponsive to this RFA and will be returned without further 
consideration. Because the nature and scope of the proposed research will vary 
from application to application, it is anticipated that the size and duration of 
each award will also vary. Although the financial plans of the NIAAA provide 
support for this program, awards pursuant to this RFA are contingent upon the 
availability of funds and the receipt of a sufficient number of meritorious 
applications. At this time, it is not known if this RFA will be reissued. 

ELIGIBLE INSTITUTIONS  

Applications will only be accepted from Minority-Serving Institutions (MSIs) in 
the United States or in territories under U.S. jurisdiction.  Collaborating 
alcohol research programs need not be in institutions that are minority serving 
but must be able to demonstrate organized, integrated research efforts focused 
on alcohol.  

Qualifying minority-serving institutions may be from any one of the following 
categories.

o   For profit or non-profit organizations.
o   Public or private institutions, such as a universities, colleges, hospitals 
    or laboratories
o   Units of State and local government 
o   Eligible agencies of the Federal government
o   Faith-based or community-based organizations 

Foreign institutions are not eligible to apply.

Explanation of terms used in this section

A Minority Serving Institution (MSI) is an academic, health care or research 
institution with an enrollment and/or faculty predominately of ethnic 
minorities, or an institution that qualifies as a Historically Black College/
University (HBCU), a Hispanic-Serving Institution (HSI), a Hispanic-Serving 
Health Professional School (HSHPS) or a Tribal College or University (TCU). 
Other institutions that meet MSI criteria are also eligible to apply. An 
institution that has a significant proportion of minority enrollment and a 
demonstrable record of accomplishment in encouraging minority faculty, 
clinician/scientists, and students to participate in research also qualifies. 
Inquiries regarding MSI status should be directed to Dr. R. Thomas Gentry 
(telephone: 301-443-6009).  Minority serving medical schools and institutions 
with research or education programs (e.g., Masters and doctoral programs) are 
invited to participate in this initiative.   

A "collaborating alcohol research program" is a program that is establishing or 
has a partnership with the applicant MSI institution or program.  The 
collaborating alcohol research program must be in an academic, health care or 
research institution that is currently the recipient of substantial NIH research 
support. Evidence that the institution of the collaborating alcohol research 
program supports this project must be included in the application.  The Mentor's 
institution will be a collaborating alcohol research program.  Other 
collaborators' institutions are also "collaborating alcohol research programs."

INDIVIDUALS ELIGIBLE TO BECOME PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATORS

Any individual with the skills, knowledge, and resources necessary to carry out 
the proposed research is invited to work with their institution to develop an 
application for support.  Individuals from underrepresented racial and ethnic 
groups as well as individuals with disabilities are always encouraged to apply 
for NIH programs.  The principal investigator must have his or her primary 
appointment at the applicant MSI institution.  

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS  

There are a number of Special Requirements and Provisions that are required of 
each alcohol research planning grant.  

1.  Each alcohol research planning program should be presented in such as way 
as to demonstrate the likelihood for an effective and mutually beneficial 
collaboration between the PI, the Mentor and the other partners both within the 
MSI and at the collaborating alcohol research program(s).

2.  Each alcohol research planning grant application must include three 
components: a pilot research project component, a career development or research 
training component, and either science education or an outreach and research 
dissemination component.  For each component the application should identify the 
component leader and the other key personnel including outside collaborators.

3.  The description of each proposed component must demonstrate a clear 
partnership between the MSI and the collaborating alcohol research program(s). 
This must start with collaboration in preparing the planning grant application 
for submission by the MSI. The application must describe how the MSI and the 
collaborating alcohol research program will complement each other in achieving 
clearly stated goals and common objectives.  The collaborative alcohol research 
program and individual scientist(s) must provide evidence of commitment to the 
project. Expectations for interactions and performance by each partner should be 
clearly presented.

4.  Letters of support must be exchanged between the MSI and collaborating 
alcohol program(s).  These letters should reflect institutional acknowledgement 
that collaborators are committed to working on the alcohol research planning 
grant projects and culminate in a letter of agreement signed by a high level 
institutional official.  These letters should describe proposed activities, 
methods and means of communication and support for the collaborative effort. 

5.  Funds for pilot research projects must be used for totally new activities 
that do not overlap in purpose or intent with NIAAA grant supported projects or 
other peer-reviewed funded programs.

After an award has been made, the Principal Investigator will coordinate the 
continued planning for each of the three components, and for the program as a 
whole working in partnership with the Mentor and the other collaborators. In 
addition:

1.  The PI in consultation with the NIAAA Scientific Collaborator will establish 
a unique Project Advisory Committee (PAC) of four to six members.  At least one 
PAC member should be from a relevant community group and two members should be 
experienced alcohol researchers. The NIAAA Scientific Collaborator will be an 
additional member of the PAC. The PAC will meet annually, and more often if 
necessary, to review activities and to advise the principal investigator on 
scientific and other aspects of the program.  Among its duties, the PAC will 
assess progress of active projects, review proposed projects and approve 
meritorious projects for future implementation.

2.  During the first three months of the program, a refined plan for each year 
of the project and for each component must be developed and approved by the PAC 
and Program officer.  In a chronological table, the plan must describe; 
objectives, milestones, activities and processes that the MSI will use to 
develop capacity to submit competitive alcohol research grant applications in 
the future.  For each objective, a brief statement should describe what the MSI 
participants, the Mentor, and collaborators will do to ensure that project goals 
will be achieved. The plan should be examined annually to assess progress in 
achieving objectives and may be revised to ensure that the partnership aspects 
of the collaboration are still balanced and working well. The ultimate objective 
must be the submission of a grant application to NIAAA.

3.  The principal investigator will establish and chair an internal executive 
committee comprised of research project and component leaders, institution 
administrators, representatives from collaborating departments within the MSI, 
and one or more representatives from the community. The executive committee will 
meet monthly to plan activities that involve the MSI at-large and to promote 
coordination among the projects.

4.  Recipients of these cooperative agreements and their collaborators will be 
expected to participate in an annual meeting. Travel costs for personnel from 
both the MSI and the collaborating alcohol research program(s) for this purpose 
should be included in the grant application.  

Explanation of terms

1.  The "Mentor" must be an individual who is currently the recipient of 
independent research support from the NIAAA through a research grant or an 
individual who is a component director on an Alcohol Research Center or a 
multisited consortium. In most instances, the Mentor will be affiliated with 
the primary collaborating alcohol research program.  The Mentor is expected to 
have active involvement in preparing the application and in the development of 
the project through all phases. The Mentor's role in coordinating 
administrative, research and training activities between the MSI and the 
collaborative alcohol research program should be described explicitly in the 
application.

2.  A "collaborator" must be an individual who is currently the recipient of 
independent research support from NIH, and preferably from NIAAA. The Mentor may 
also be a collaborator but other researchers will also serve as collaborators on 
individual projects. Collaborators work as partners on specific research 
projects and should be involved in developing the application but may not be 
identified until plans are refined.   

3.  A "consultant" is a scientist who advises MSI participants and helps them 
obtain information, knowledge and expertise in specific areas needed to 
implement the project. (e.g. epidemiologist, biomedical, socio-behavioral 
investigator, statistician).  Some consultants may be identified in the 
application while others may not be identified or needed until project plans 
are more concrete. 

Cooperative Agreement Terms and Conditions of Award

The following Terms and Conditions will be incorporated into the notice of 
grant award and will be provided to the principal investigators and to the 
appropriate institutional officials at the time of award. The following 
special terms of award are in addition to, and not in lieu of, otherwise 
applicable OMB administrative guidelines, HHS grant administration 
regulations at 45 CFR Parts 74 and 92 (Part 92 is applicable when State and 
local Governments are eligible to apply), and other HHS, PHS, and NIH grant 
administration policies. 

The administrative and funding instrument used for this program will be the 
cooperative agreement, an "assistance" mechanism (rather than an "acquisition" 
mechanism), in which substantial NIAAA programmatic involvement with the 
awardees is anticipated during performance of the activities. Under the 
cooperative agreement, the NIAAA supports and stimulates the recipients' 
activities by involvement in and otherwise working jointly with the award 
recipients in a partnership role. The NIAAA is not to assume direction, prime 
responsibility, or a dominant role in the activities. Consistent with this
concept, the dominant role and prime responsibility for the project as a whole 
resides with the awardee. 

1. Principal Investigator Rights and Responsibilities

The PI/awardee has primary authorities and responsibilities to define 
objectives and approaches, and to plan, conduct, analyze, and publish 
results, interpretations, and conclusions of their research, career 
development and other activities. The PI will: 
o   Create a Program Advisory Committee (PAC) in consultation with the NIAAA
staff and coordinate a regular schedule of PAC meetings for review and 
consultation. 
o   Develop and implement all components and phases of the approved plan, and 
provide periodic updates as needed. 
o   Recruit and convene an internal executive committee
o   Coordinate activities between all MSI participants and the Mentor, outside 
collaborators and with the NIAAA staff. 
o   Seek and accept assistance from the NIAAA Staff Scientific Collaborator in 
pursuing project goals. 
o   Coordinate activities and maintain effective communications between the 
academic, scientific, administrative and financial staff in their institutions.

Awardees will retain custody of and have primary rights to the data 
developed under these awards, subject to Government rights of access 
consistent with current HHS, PHS, and NIH policies. 

2. NIAAA Staff Rights and Responsibilities

According to the terms of the cooperative agreement arrangement, the NIAAA will 
appoint a Program Official and a Staff Scientific Collaborator for each 
cooperative agreement alcohol research planning grant. 

o   The NIAAA Program Official will provide normal program stewardship by 
reviewing the scientific progress of individual research project components 
and monitoring the distribution and use of resources in the Cooperative 
Agreement. The Program Official will also monitor the grantee's compliance with 
the requirements described in this RFA. The NIAAA Program Official may recommend 
withholding of support or suspension, or termination of the award for lack of 
progress or failure to adhere to policies established by the RFA or the Notice 
of Grant Award. 

o   The NIAAA Staff Scientific Collaborator will have substantial scientific and 
programmatic involvement with the awardee by providing technical assistance, 
advice and coordination beyond normal program stewardship of research grants. 
The NIAAA Staff Scientific Collaborator will: a) facilitate the coordination 
and management of this complex project; b) participate as a non-voting member 
in the duties and responsibilities of the PAC; c) participate in monitoring 
progress of ongoing studies; d) participate in planning and implementing efforts 
to disseminate information; e) provide advice in faculty development activities; 
f) participate in data interpretation and, when appropriate, in the preparation 
of publications and presentations. The NIAAA Staff Scientific Collaborator is 
subject to the same publication and authorship policies governing all 
participants in the study, as well as to the official NIH Publication Policy 
governing extramural employees. 

3.  Arbitration Process 

Any disagreement that may arise on scientific or programmatic matters 
between cooperative agreement awardees and the NIAAA may be brought to 
arbitration before an arbitration panel. The arbitration panel will be 
composed of three members. One member will be chosen by the awardee. A 
second member will be selected by the NIAAA. A third member with expertise 
in the relevant scientific area will be chosen by the two selected members. 
This special arbitration procedure in no way affects the awardee's right to 
appeal an adverse action that is otherwise appealable in accordance with the 
PHS regulations at 42 CFR Part 50, Subpart D and HHS regulation at 45 CFR 
Part 16. 

WHERE TO SEND INQUIRIES

We encourage inquiries concerning this RFA and welcome the opportunity to answer 
questions from potential applicants.  Inquiries may fall into two areas:  
scientific/research and financial or grants management issues:

o Direct your questions about scientific/research issues to: 

R. Thomas Gentry, Ph.D.
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
Willco Building, Suite 302
6000 Executive Boulevard MSC 7003
Bethesda, MD 20892-7003
Rockville, MD 20852 (for express/courier service)
Telephone: (301) 443-6009 
FAX: (301) 480-2358
Email: tgentry@mail.nih.gov

o Direct your questions about financial or grants management matters to: 

Judy Fox (formerly, Simons)
Chief, Grants Management Branch
Office of Planning and Resource Management
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
Willco Building, Suite 504
6000 Executive Boulevard, MSC 7003
Bethesda, MD 20892-7003 (express/courier use Rockville, MD 20852) 
Telephone: (301) 443-4704 
Fax: (301) 443-3891 
e-mail:  jsimons@willco.niaaa.nih.gov

LETTER OF INTENT 

Prospective applicants are asked to submit a letter of intent that includes the 
following information:

o Descriptive title of the proposed research 
o Name, address, and telephone number of the Principal Investigator 
o Names of other key personnel 
o Participating institutions 
o Number and title of this RFA 
A letter of intent is not required, is not binding, and does not enter into the 
review of a subsequent application.  The information that it contains allows 
NIAAA staff to estimate the potential review workload and plan the review. 

The letter of intent is to be sent by the date listed at the beginning of this 
document. The letter of intent should be sent to: 

RFA-AA-03-010
Office of Scientific Affairs 
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism 
6000 Executive Boulevard, Room 409, MSC 7003 
Bethesda, MD 20892-7003 
Rockville, MD 20852 (for express/courier service)
FAX: (301) 443-6077

SUBMITTING AN APPLICATION 

Applications must be prepared using the PHS 398 research grant application 
instructions and forms (rev. 5/2001). The PHS 398 is available at 
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/funding/phs398/phs398.html in an interactive 
format. For further assistance contact GrantsInfo, Telephone (301) 435-0714, 
Email: GrantsInfo@nih.gov. 

SUPPLEMENTAL INSTRUCTIONS

Each alcohol research planning grant must include three components, one focused 
on each of these areas: Pilot research projects; Investigator career development 
or student research training; and Science education or outreach and research 
dissemination.

1.  The application must clearly describe a preliminary plan for each year and 
for each component of the program.  The plan must be developed jointly and 
proposed by MSI participants and the Mentor.  The plan must describe initial 
activities and the process through which the MSI will reach the goal of 
developing competitive research projects capable of producing preliminary 
results to be used in support of future grant applications.  

2.  The plan must include a chronological table to describe the activities and 
objectives for each component and each year. For each objective, a brief 
statement should describe what the MSI participants and the collaborators will 
do to ensure that project goals will be achieved. The ultimate objective must 
be the submission of a grant application to NIAAA. 

3.  The application must clearly describe the collaborative process by outlining 
methods for identifying and selecting areas of potential collaboration.  The 
application also must indicate how focused collaborative strategies will be 
implemented to ensure that pilot projects will produce preliminary data that 
can be the basis for subsequent independent grant proposals to the NIAAA in the 
target areas described above. 

4.  The application must clearly describe a collaborative process. It must 
outline how participants will communicate, how they will identify areas for 
potential collaboration, how collaborations might be implemented, and potential 
topics that might be pursued as a basis for future projects in one or two target 
areas (i.e., research AND career development and research training, AND science 
education or dissemination and outreach.)

5.  Activities described in the application must demonstrate the potential for a 
productive partnership between the MSI and the collaborating alcohol programs, 
and indicate the expected benefits to each. The process must begin with 
collaboration in preparing the grant application for submission by the MSI.  
The application must describe how the MSI and the collaborating alcohol 
research program(s) will complement each other in achieving clearly stated goals 
and common objectives.  Each of the partners must provide evidence of commitment 
to the project and a clear summary of their individual performance goals, and 
their expectations for interactions with the other parties.  

6.  The application must include letters of support from:

o   Senior MSI administrators (e.g., Department Chairs, Dean, President, 
Chancellor, or Center Director) who need to indicate the nature and the level 
of institutional support for the alcohol research planning grant. Specifically, 
the letters should identify space, administrative, and other discretionary 
institutional resources that will be made available for the principal 
investigator to implement project objectives.  Release time to enable 
participants to work on achieving the objectives in the application must be 
identified. Clear evidence of significant institutional commitment is required 
when starting a new program. Also, the applicant is encouraged to identify and 
obtain supporting letters from other institutional resources (e.g. colleagues 
with research experience and technical expertise in other departments of the 
MSI) that could be tapped to achieve the goals of the planning grant.  

o   The Mentor and the collaborators, who need to specify the projects on which 
each individual will collaborate, their particular areas of expertise and the 
facilities they will be able to contribute to the project.  Letters should also
describe the means of communication and support as well as mentoring and 
potential collaborative activities that will be applied to ensure success of 
the collaborative effort and the probability of success.  

Allowable costs for the cooperative agreement alcohol research planning grants 
include:

1.  Administrative costs for managing the effort, such as salaries and travel 
for key personnel, travel for the Project Advisory Committee, and services, 
equipment and supplies to support an administrative structure and shared 
resources for PAC-approved projects, as appropriate. 

2.  Costs for developmental activities such as: workshops, seminars, retreats 
and other forms of communication to explore potential opportunities in research, 
career development and training or education. 

3.  Funds to conduct pilot research projects or pilot programs in training and 
career development or education for the explicit purpose of obtaining 
preliminary data upon which to base future research. These costs must be used 
for the areas of greatest promise based on merit and potential to result in a 
successful grant application. 

4.  Grantees and their Mentors will be expected to participate in an annual 
meeting.  Travel costs for this purpose should be included in the grant 
application from the MSI.  

5.  The requested funds must be used for totally new activities that may build 
on but cannot duplicate the purpose or intent of currently funded grants. 

USING THE RFA LABEL: The RFA label available in the PHS 398 (rev. 5/2001) 
application form must be affixed to the bottom of the face page of the 
application. Type the RFA number on the label. Failure to use this label could
result in delayed processing of the application such that it may not reach the 
review committee in time for review. In addition, the RFA title and number must 
be typed on line 2 of the face page of the application form and the YES box 
must be marked. The RFA label is also available at: 
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/funding/phs398/label-bk.pdf. 

SENDING AN APPLICATION TO THE NIH: Submit a signed, typewritten original of the 
application, including the Checklist, and three signed, photocopies, in one 
package to: 

Center For Scientific Review 
National Institutes of Health
6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 1040, MSC 7710 
Bethesda, MD 20892-7710 
Bethesda, MD 20817 (for express/courier service) 

At the time of submission, two additional copies of the application must be 
sent to: 

RFA: AA-03-010
Extramural Project Review Branch 
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
Willco Building, Room 409 
6000 Executive Boulevard, MSC 7003 
Bethesda, Maryland 20892-7003 or 
Rockville, Maryland 20852-7003 (for express/courier service) 

APPLICATION PROCESSING: Applications must be received by the application receipt 
date listed in the heading of this RFA.  If an application is received after 
that date, it will be returned to the applicant without review.

Although there is no immediate acknowledgement of the receipt of an application, 
applicants are generally notified of the review and funding assignment within 8 
weeks.
 
The Center for Scientific Review (CSR) will not accept any application in 
response to this RFA that is essentially the same as one currently pending 
initial review, unless the applicant withdraws the pending application.  
However, when a previously unfunded application, originally submitted as an 
investigator-initiated application, is to be submitted in response to an RFA, 
it is to be prepared as a NEW application.  That is the application for the 
RFA must not include an Introduction describing the changes and improvements 
made, and the text must not be marked to indicate the changes.  While the 
investigator may still benefit from the previous review, the RFA application is 
not to state explicitly how.

PEER REVIEW PROCESS

Upon receipt, applications will be reviewed for completeness by the CSR and for 
responsiveness by the NIAAA. Incomplete applications will be returned to the 
applicant without further consideration.  If the application is not responsive 
to the RFA, CSR staff may contact the applicant to determine whether to return 
the application to the applicant or submit it for review in competition with 
unsolicited applications at the next appropriate NIH review cycle.

Applications that are complete and responsive to the RFA will be evaluated for 
scientific and technical merit by an appropriate peer review group convened by 
the NIAAA in accordance with the review criteria stated below.  As part of the 
initial merit review, all applications will:

o Receive a written critique
o Undergo a process in which only those applications deemed to have the highest 
scientific merit, generally the top half of the applications under review, will 
be discussed and assigned a priority score
o Receive a second level review by the NIAAA National Advisory Council on 
Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.

REVIEW CRITERIA

This initiative is quite broad in scope and includes alcohol research, career 
development and research training and alcohol research education objectives. 
Under these circumstances, the review criteria are not organized under the 
traditional headings of Significance, Approach, Environment, Investigator and 
Innovation typically used for NIH research grants.  Reviewers will have to use 
considerable flexibility in determining the merit of a broad range of approaches 
to expanding research, training and career development opportunities for 
minority scientists and students.

Applicants can apply for up to three years of support and should include 
information on their experience, interactions and planning history as well as 
institutional resources that could assist in achieving the goals of the planning 
grant. Consequently, reviewers must evaluate the following:

1.  Strength of the evidence that the researchers and faculty of the MSI and the 
collaborating alcohol research program worked closely together preparing the 
application.

2.  The degree to which letters of support from the MSI senior administrators 
address the project needs, including support for the principal investigator and 
specific institutional commitments to ensure the success of the program.

3.  Evidence that the collaborating alcohol research program(s) and 
institution(s) support the proposed collaboration with the MSI. 

4.  As applicable, the adequacy of provisions described for day-to-day 
oversight, coordination, support and logistical services needed to make the 
collaboration successful.

5.  General Planning Activities: 
o   The adequacy of the different planning methods proposed by the MSI and 
collaborating alcohol research program to fully explore areas of opportunity 
and to ensure highly interactive and integrated efforts between individual 
scientists (e.g., research project) and/or between faculty and scientists 
(e.g., training program, education program).
o   The appropriateness of the proposed areas of potential collaboration with 
respect to participants' expertise, past experience and institutional and 
community resources.
o   The adequacy and merit of the planning process that will be used to 
identify and prioritize areas ready for pilot testing. 
o   The appropriateness of expertise and congruence of interests of the faculty 
and scientists identified from the MSI and the collaborating alcohol research 
program to contribute effectively to each aspect of this planning effort. 

6.  Pilot Research Projects Component
o   Feasibility of establishing collaborative alcohol research projects based 
on the current research capabilities of the MSI
o   Likelihood that the research will add to our knowledge of alcohol problems 
and health disparities in minority populations.
o   Expectation that pilot research projects will enhance the development of 
collaborations between MSI participants and their counterparts among established 
alcohol investigators. 
o   Evaluation of opportunities to encourage additional desirable outcomes for 
the MSI and collaborating alcohol research programs, such as, interdisciplinary 
coordination; greater institutional commitment; and the enhancement of 
administrative capabilities and facilities to do alcohol research.

7.  Career Development and Alcohol Research Training Component
o   The evidence of potential for collaborative career development programs 
jointly organized and conducted by scientists and faculty of both MSI and the 
collaborating alcohol research program
o   The evidence of potential to develop programs designed to train predoctoral 
and/or postdoctoral students for careers in alcohol research.
o   The evidence of capacity to establish and conduct programs of continuing 
education in the medical, behavioral, epidemiological, or other health service 
fields relevant to alcohol abuse and alcoholism.

8.  Science Education or Outreach and Dissemination Component
Science Education Option
o   Feasibility of education programs to augment existing or create new 
curricula at the MSI. 
o   Feasibility of strategies to motivate minority students to pursue careers in 
research. 
o   Inclusion of plans to develop strategies for ongoing assessment and 
evaluation of Science Education activities.
Or
Outreach and Research Dissemination Option
o   Feasibility of creating a plan for the dissemination of alcohol research 
information to health care professionals and the minority community.
o   Feasibility of a process for linking alcohol information to the target 
audience and providing strategies for developing ongoing outreach and research 
services. 
o   Feasibility of developing a strategic plan for dissemination and outreach 
activities based on accurate, current, and culturally appropriate information 
and effective methods for information transfer to minority communities. 
o   Inclusion of plans to develop strategies for ongoing assessment and 
evaluation of outreach and dissemination activities.

9.  The overall likelihood that the alcohol research planning program will 
generate the appropriate preliminary data and develop the required experience 
and infrastructure to permit the MSI to prepare competitive alcohol-related NIH 
applications. These could be for example, Research projects (R01), 
Exploratory/Developmental grants (R21), Collaborative Minority Serving 
Institution Alcohol Research (CMSIAR) Program (U56); Educational grants (R25); 
Fellowships (F series); Career development awards (K series) or Institutional 
training grants (T32). 

ADDITIONAL REVIEW CRITERIA: In addition to the above criteria, the following 
items will be considered in the determination of scientific merit and the 
priority score:

PROTECTION OF HUMAN SUBJECTS FROM RESEARCH RISK: The involvement of human 
subjects and protections from research risk relating to their participation in 
the proposed research will be assessed. (See criteria included in the section 
on Federal Citations, below).
 
INCLUSION OF WOMEN, MINORITIES AND CHILDREN IN RESEARCH: The adequacy of plans 
to include subjects from both genders, all racial and ethnic groups 
(and subgroups), and children as appropriate for the scientific goals of the 
research.  Plans for the recruitment and retention of subjects will also be 
evaluated. (See Inclusion Criteria in the sections on Federal Citations, below).

CARE AND USE OF VERTEBRATE ANIMALS IN RESEARCH: If vertebrate animals are to be 
used in the project, the five items described under Section f of the PHS 398 
research grant application instructions (rev. 5/2001) will be assessed.  

ADDITIONAL CONSIDERATIONS 

DATA SHARING: If appropriate, the adequacy of the proposed plan to share data.
 
BUDGET:  The reasonableness of the proposed budget and the requested period of 
support in relation to the proposed research.

RECEIPT AND REVIEW SCHEDULE 

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  May 16, 2003
Application Receipt Date:  June 17, 2003
Peer Review:  July-August, 2003
Review by NIAAA Council:  September, 2003
Earliest Anticipated Award Date:  September, 2003

AWARD CRITERIA
 
The applications will compete for funds with all other applications submitted in 
response to this RFA. Applications recommended by the NIAAA National Advisory 
Council on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism will be considered for award based on: 
o   Scientific and technical merit as determined by peer review
o   Program priorities of the NIAAA, and 
o   The availability of funds.

REQUIRED FEDERAL CITATIONS

HUMAN SUBJECTS PROTECTION: Federal regulations (45CFR46) require that 
applications and proposals involving human subjects must be evaluated with 
reference to the risks to the subjects, the adequacy of protection against these 
risks, the potential benefits of the research to the subjects and others, and 
the importance of the knowledge gained or to be gained.

MONITORING PLAN AND DATA AND SAFETY MONITORING BOARD: Research components 
involving Phase I and II clinical trials must include provisions for assessment 
of patient eligibility and status, rigorous data management, quality assurance, 
and auditing procedures.  In addition, it is NIH policy that all clinical trials 
require data and safety monitoring, with the method and degree of monitoring 
being commensurate with the risks (NIH Policy for Data and Safety Monitoring, 
NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts, June 12, 1998: 
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/not98-084.html).  

INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND MINORITIES IN CLINICAL RESEARCH:  It is the policy of the 
NIH that women and members of minority groups and their sub-populations must be 
included in all NIH-supported clinical research projects unless a clear and 
compelling justification is provided indicating that inclusion is inappropriate 
with respect to the health of the subjects or the purpose of the research. This 
policy results from the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 (Section 492B of Public 
Law 103-43).

All investigators proposing clinical research should read the "NIH Guidelines 
for Inclusion of Women and Minorities as Subjects in Clinical Research - 
Amended, October, 2001," published in the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts on 
October 9, 2001 (http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-02
-001.html); a complete copy of the updated Guidelines are available at 
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/funding/women_min/guidelines_amended_10_2001.htm 
The amended policy incorporates: the use of an NIH definition of clinical 
research; updated racial and ethnic categories in compliance with the new OMB 
standards; clarification of language governing NIH-defined Phase III clinical 
trials consistent with the new PHS Form 398; and updated roles and 
responsibilities of NIH staff and the extramural community.  The policy 
continues to require for all NIH-defined Phase III clinical trials that: 
a) all applications or proposals and/or protocols must provide a description of 
plans to conduct analyses, as appropriate, to address differences by sex/gender 
and/or racial/ethnic groups, including subgroups if applicable; and 
b) investigators must report annual accrual and progress in conducting analyses, 
as appropriate, by sex/gender and/or racial/ethnic group differences.

INCLUSION OF CHILDREN AS PARTICIPANTS IN RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN SUBJECTS: The 
NIH maintains a policy that children (i.e., individuals under the age of 21)
must be included in all human subjects research, conducted or supported by the 
NIH, unless there are scientific and ethical reasons not to include them. This 
policy applies to all initial (Type 1) applications submitted for receipt dates 
after October 1, 1998.

All investigators proposing research involving human subjects should read the 
"NIH Policy and Guidelines" on the inclusion of children as participants in 
research involving human subjects that is available at 
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/funding/children/children.htm.

REQUIRED EDUCATION ON THE PROTECTION OF HUMAN SUBJECT PARTICIPANTS: NIH policy 
requires education on the protection of human subject participants for all 
investigators submitting NIH proposals for research involving human subjects.  
You will find this policy announcement in the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts 
Announcement, dated June 5, 2000, at 
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-00-039.html.

HUMAN EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS (hESC): 
If applicable, criteria for federal funding of research on hESCs can be found 
at http://grants.nih.gov/grants/stem_cells.htm and at 
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-02-005.html.  Only 
research using hESC lines that are registered in the NIH Human Embryonic Stem 
Cell Registry will be eligible for Federal funding (see http://escr.nih.gov). 
It is the responsibility of the applicant to provide the official NIH 
identifier(s)for the hESC line(s)to be used in the proposed research.  
Applications that do not provide this information will be returned without 
review. 

PUBLIC ACCESS TO RESEARCH DATA THROUGH THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT: The 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Circular A-110 has been revised to provide 
public access to research data through the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) 
under some circumstances.  Data that are (1) first produced in a project that 
is supported in whole or in part with Federal funds and (2) cited publicly and 
officially by a Federal agency in support of an action that has the force and 
effect of law (i.e., a regulation) may be accessed through FOIA.  It is 
important for applicants to understand the basic scope of this amendment.  
NIH has provided guidance at 
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/policy/a110/a110_guidance_dec1999.htm.

Applicants may wish to place data collected under this PA in a public archive, 
which can provide protections for the data and manage the distribution for an 
indefinite period of time.  If so, the application should include a description 
of the archiving plan in the study design and include information about this in 
the budget justification section of the application. In addition, applicants 
should think about how to structure informed consent statements and other human 
subjects procedures given the potential for wider use of data collected under
this award.

STANDARDS FOR PRIVACY OF INDIVIDUALLY IDENTIFIABLE HEALTH INFORMATION:  The 
Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) issued final modification to the 
"Standards for Privacy of Individually Identifiable Health Information", the 
"Privacy Rule," on August 14, 2002.  The Privacy Rule is a federal regulation 
under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996 
that governs the protection of individually identifiable health information, 
and is administered and enforced by the DHHS Office for Civil Rights (OCR). 
Those who must comply with the Privacy Rule (classified under the Rule as 
"covered entities") must do so by April 14, 2003  (with the exception of small 
health plans which have an extra year to comply).  

Decisions about applicability and implementation of the Privacy Rule reside with 
the researcher and his/her institution. The OCR website 
(http://www.hhs.gov/ocr/) provides information on the Privacy Rule, including 
a complete Regulation Text and a set of decision tools on "Am I a covered 
entity?"  Information on the impact of the HIPAA Privacy Rule on NIH processes 
involving the review, funding, and progress monitoring of grants, cooperative 
agreements, and research contracts can be found at 
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-03-025.html.

URLs IN NIH GRANT APPLICATIONS OR APPENDICES: All applications and proposals for 
NIH funding must be self-contained within specified page limitations. Unless 
otherwise specified in an NIH solicitation, Internet addresses (URLs) should 
not be used to provide information necessary to the review because reviewers are 
under no obligation to view the Internet sites.   Furthermore, we caution 
reviewers that their anonymity may be compromised when they directly access an 
Internet site.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2010: The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving 
the health promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2010," 
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas. This RFA is related to 
one or more of the priority areas. Potential applicants may obtain a copy of 
"Healthy People 2010" at http://www.health.gov/healthypeople.

AUTHORITY AND REGULATIONS: This program is described in the Catalog of Federal 
Domestic Assistance at http://www.cfda.gov/ and is not subject to the 
intergovernmental review requirements of Executive Order 12372 or Health Systems 
Agency review.  Awards are made under the authorization of Sections 301 and 405 
of the Public Health Service Act as amended (42 USC 241 and 284) and under 
Federal Regulations 42 CFR 52 and 45 CFR Parts 74 and 92. All awards are subject 
to the terms and conditions, cost principles, and other considerations described 
in the NIH Grants Policy Statement.  The NIH Grants Policy Statement can be 
found at http://grants.nih.gov/grants/policy/policy.htm.

The PHS strongly encourages all grant recipients to provide a smoke-free 
workplace and discourage the use of all tobacco products.  In addition, Public 
Law 103-227, the Pro-Children Act of 1994, prohibits smoking in certain 
facilities (or in some cases, any portion of a facility) in which regular or 
routine education, library, day care, health care, or early childhood 
development services are provided to children.  This is consistent with the 
PHS mission to protect and advance the physical and mental health of the 
American people.


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