Tai-Kwan Andy Lau

E-Mail: Andy.Lau@noaa.gov Office Tele: (541) 867-0180

EDUCATION:

From Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA.

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M.A. in Interdisciplinary studies in Operations Research, Statistics, & Economics, 1987
M.S. in Mathematics, 1982
B.S. in Computer Science and B.S. in Mathematics, 1980

EXPERIENCE:

Applied Mathematician December 1985 to Present
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National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration
Ocean Environment Research Division
OSU Hatfield Marine Science Center
Newport, Oregon 97365, USA.
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Develop, support computer programs, and solve problems as needed by resident geophysical scientists for data, signal, and image processing. Problem solving is mostly mathematically and statistically oriented.

Software are implemented using the Interactive Data Language (IDL) from the Research Systems, Inc., C or FORTRAN. Most developments involve either 2-D or 3-D graphic products. Other shell scripts such as perl and C-Shell are also used for programming applications. For web programming, JavaScript and perl are also used. All the software are operating in the UNIX workstations.

Current Projects

1) Noise Levels (part of T-Phase) project to use the collections of the Hydrophones data for computing the average noise levels in dB re μPa2/Hz at different points of the oceans.
2) T-Phase (underwater seismic signal) project to display T-Phase data recorded from different instruments, to detect both biological and geological T-Phase events (e.g. submarine volcano eruptions and whale calls) using mathematical filters, to determine their possible locations on earth, and to produce audio from the selected T-Phase signals.

Past Projects

BeamForming (part of T-Phase) project to focus the T-Phase signals into a specified directional area of interest using the existing T-Phase data collected from stationary hyrdophone arrays.
Error Analysis (related to the T-Phase Project) using Monte-Carlo method to determine the standard errors of the T-Phase Event locations computed from a Nonlinear Least-Square Method.
Hydrophone Data Retrieval project to allow users to request data through a web site by specifying either a time range or the time of an event occur and let the program to retrieve the data that contain the signals of the event. A perl cgi script will prepare the users' request. Then an IDL program will retrieve the data and notify the users when the data are ready.
AutoChart project to allow users to generate a map (using gmt software) by entering the map boundary in latitudes & longitudes through a web-browser.
GIS project to adopt AML & C programs from other sources for creating ArcView projects & Arc/Info coverages.
Sidescan project to display sonar data (equivalent to remote sensing signals) into digital mosaic images including orthorecification and allow various image enhancements.
Geological Photo project to plot specified data onto selected mapping coordinates.
SEABEAM (a high-resolution bathymetric sonar mapping system) data processing project to remove noise from the data files.

PROFESSIONAL TRAINING:

Designing with Java programming (40 hours) class from the OHSU/Oregon Graduate Institute;
CGI with Perl programming (32 hours) class from the OHSU/Oregon Graduate Institute;
C programming (32 hours) Workshop from the Learning Tree International;
Advance Learning IDL & Widget Programming (40 hours) course from the Research Systems, Inc.;
An Introduction of Arc/Info (40 hours) class from the Environment Systems Research Institute, Inc.;
An Introduction of AIX (IBM's UNIX) (24 hours) class from the MarketWare Corporation;
Two 40 hours classes in VAX/VMS Utilities and Commands, and Utilizing VMS Features from VAX FORTRAN from the Digital Equipment Corporation;
A 16 hours condensed introductory course in UNICOS (Cray's UNIX) & FORTRAN from the Cray Research, Inc.

OSU academic courses in
Digital Signal Processing, Object-Oriented Design and Programming, UNIX System Administration,
GIS, Map Projections, Automated Geographic Data Handling,
Applied Cartographic Design, and Field Research Techniques.

PUBLICATIONS:

Monitoring Pacific Ocean Seismicity from an Autonomous Hydrophone Arrays.
Christopher Fox, Haruyoshi Matsumoto, and Tai-Kwan Andy Lau
Journal of Geophysical Research, Volume 106, Number B3, Pages 4183-4206, March 10, 2001.
Acoustic Detection of a Seafloor Spreading Episode on the Juan de Fuca Ridge Using Military Hydrophone Arrays.
Christopher Fox, W.E.Radford, Robert Dziak,
Tai-Kwan Lau, Haru Matsumoto, and A.E. Schriener
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 22, Number 2, Page 131-134, 1995. [Full Text]
Modeling of SeaBeam Acoustic Backscatter from Ridge-Crest Terrains.
Haru Matsumoto, Robert Dziak, Christopher Fox, and Tai-Kwan Lau
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Volume 90, Number 4, Part 2, October 1991.
A Technique for Combining SeaMARC I Sidescan Sonar and Gridded Bathymetric Data to Display Undistorted Seafloor Images Tai-Kwan A. Lau and Christopher G. Fox Presented at the Oceans '91 Conference, October 2, 1991. Proceedings Volume 2, page 1140 to 1145.
Enhanced Imagery from SeaMARC 1 Sidescan Sonar.
Christopher G. Fox, Frederick J. Jones, and Tai-Kwan Lau
IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering Volume 15, Number 1, January 1990 page 24 to 31, and Presented at the Oceans '89 Conference.
Classification and Graphic Display of Bottom Photography for Geologic Mapping.
Kim M. Murphy, Christopher G. Fox, Robert W. Embley,
T-K Andy Lau, and Stephen R. Hammond
EOS Transactions, American Geophysical Union, Volume 76, Number 44, November 4, 1986.