May
30-31, 2004
A preliminary storm survey of late Sunday and early Memorial Day
severe weather event was completed across north Alabama and into
southern Middle Tennessee. Representatives from the National Weather
Service in Huntsville Alabama, and local Alabama emergency management
officials from Lauderdale, Limestone and Madison counties completed
a preliminary damage assessment related to the severe weather that
occurred late Sunday night and early on Memorial Day.
The severe storms that moved through the Tennessee Valley initially
produced an extensive amount of straight line wind damage in northwest
and western Lauderdale county. the first indications of wind damage
in Lauderdale county occurred on Belview road between Aqua Vista
and Houston town. Numerous homes suffered minor roof and related
structural damage with the roof blown off of one home in this vicinity.
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As the line of severe storms moved into the Florence vicinity,
extensive tree damage occurred in and around McFarland Park.
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The tree damage was essentially in the same fall direction, indicating
straight line wind damage. Estimated wind speeds were around 80
miles an hour in the McFarland park area.
A tornado formed along the line of severe storms just north of
Anderson Alabama and has been rated an F-1 on the fujita scale with
wind speeds at 80 miles an hour. The short lived tornado had a width
of around 75 yards and length of around a mile. An extensive portion
of a roof was blown off of a home and deposited into a nearby field
several feet away.
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Further tree damage occurred in the Rogersville, Alabama vicinity
with winds estimated to be around 70 miles an hour.
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The wind damage was further surveyed into Limestone county, where
the line of severe storms produced widespread damage at the Coffman
mobile home park along Hillman road and County road 99. The damaging
winds along the line of storms increased to around 80 miles an hour
in this vicinity, as three mobile homes were destroyed and a fourth
mobile home was destroyed and moved about 100 feet.
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Just to the northwest of the damage that occurred at the Coffman
mobile home park along county road 99, a second F-1 tornado touched
down in the Fort Hampton area along county road 99. Several trees
were snapped in two and twisted apart along with two mobile homes
being stacked on top of each other by the estimated 80 miles an
hour winds. The tornado at this point was at around 100 yard width
and was on the ground for around two miles.
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Another extensive area of wind damage occurred in Madison county
as the line of severe storms were moving east and northeast. Straight
line wind damage was noted about two miles west through southwest
of Highway 53 about 7 miles northeast of Athens, Alabama. Wind speeds
at this was estimated at around 60 miles an hour along Ready Section
road in northwest Madison county. Scattered straight line wind damage
was indicated until near the Toney community.
Several trees were blown down near Toney and the Lick Skillet Alabama
areas along Butter-Egg road between Charity lane and Bobo section
roads, about three miles northwest of Hazel Green, Alabama. There
was further evidence of a brief tornado touch down along Butter-Egg
road. This was an F-0 tornado with wind speeds estimated at 70 miles
an hour. The tornado at this point had a 100 yard width and a path
length of one mile. Another tornado later touched down about 1.5
miles northeast of the initial touchdown just west of the Fisk community.
This tornado had a 1.2 mile path length and was rated an F-1 tornado
with wind speeds topping out at around 80 miles an hour.
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Another tornado touched down just to the east of highway 231 about
three miles north through northeast of Hazel Green, Alabama. This
tornado began its path along Lincoln road about two miles south
of the Tennessee/Alabama border. This tornado was initially rated
an F-0 with wind speeds around 70 miles an hour. The intensity of
the tornado increased to F-1 rating along the Stateline road about
three miles southwest of Vanntown Tennessee and two miles north
of Fairview Alabama. Wind speeds of the tornado at this point were
at 80 miles an hour. The tornado continued at F-1 intensity until
it moved to about three miles southeast of Vanntown Tennessee, just
north of the Tennessee/Alabama border, where winds decreased to
around 70 miles an hour.
Evidence of damage was continuous and tornadic with the tornado
again reaching F-1 intensity with wind speeds estimated at around
80 miles an hour near Elora Tennessee. Franklin County Tennessee
Emergency Management and the National Weather Service both assessed
the damage to be straight line wind damage with a continuous northeast
moving tornado track embedded within the wind damage into Franklin
County, Tennessee out of Lincoln County, Tennessee. The tornado
and associated high winds continued a northeast movement until dissipation
occurred just southeast of the Huntland and Maxwell areas in Franklin
county, Tennessee. Total path length of this tornado was 21 miles.
Path width was at an average of 150 yards.
A storm survey was undertaken in Lincoln County Tennessee. This
survey determined that straight line wind damage occurred. A track
of wind damage surveyed began near U.S. Highway 64 (Pulaski Highway)
about 3 miles west of Fayetteville, to about 3 1/2 miles north northwest
of Fayetteville along U.S. Highway 431 (Lewisburg Highway) in the
Howell community, to about 6 miles north of Fayetteville along U.S.
Highway 231 (Shelbyville Highway) about a mile south of the community
of Belleville. An isolated area of damage was investigated over
the extreme northern portion of Lincoln County along U.S. Highway
231 near the border with Bedford and Moore counties. In the storm
survey, there were numerous areas of small trees downed. The trees
were felled in a fan pattern indicative of straight line winds.
The below images were taken in Lincoln County, with the first
two of the Deer Valley area west of Fayetteville. The last two were
along U.S. Highway 64, west of Fayetteville.
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