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Toxic Substances Hydrology Program

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Bibliography
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Research on Ground- and Surface-Water Contamination

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A

Abbott, M., Einerson, J., Schuster, P., Susong, D., and Taylor, H.E., 2004,
Trace elements and common ions in southeastern Idaho snow--Regional air pollutant traces for source area emissions: Fuel Processing Technology, v. 85, no. 6-7, p. 657-671, doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2003.11.013.
Afkar, E., Lisak, J., Saltikov, C., Basu, P., Oremland, R.S., and Stolz, J.F., 2003,
The respiratory arsenate reductace from Bacillus selenitireducens strain MLS10.: FEMS Microbiology Letters, v. 226, p. 107-112, doi:10.1016/S0378-1097(03)00609-8.
Aiken, G.R., 2002,
Organic matter in ground water, in Aiken, G.R., and Kuniansky, E.L., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Artificial Recharge Workshop Proceedings, Sacramento, California, April 2-4, 2002: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-89, p. 21-23.
Aiken, G.R., and McKnight, D.M., 1997,
The influence of hydrologic factors on the nature of organic matter in the Williams and Shingobee Lake Systems, in Winter, T.C., ed., Interdisciplinary Research Initiative--Hydrological and Biogeochemical Research in the Shingobee River Headwaters Area, North-central Minnesota: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 96-4215, p. 71-76.
Aiken, G.R., McKnight, D.M., Harnish, R., and Wershaw, R.L., 1996,
Geochemistry of aquatic humic substances in the Lake Frixall Basin, Antarctica: Biogeochemistry, v. 34, p. 157-188.
Alley, W.M., Healy, R.W., LaBaugh, J.W., and Reilly, T.E., 2002,
Flow and storage in groundwater systems: Science, v. 296, no. 5575, p. 1985-1990, doi:10.1126/science.1067123.
Alpers, C.N., Antweiler, R.C., Taylor, H.E., Dileanis, P.D., and Domagalski, J.J., 2000,
Metals transport in the Sacramento River, California, 1996-97--Volume 2. Interpretation of metal loads: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 00-4002, 106 p.
Alpers, C.N., Nordstrom, D.K., and Burchard, J.M., 1992,
Compilation and interpretation of water quality and discharge data for acid mine waters at Iron Mountain, Shasta County, California, 1940-91: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 91-4160, 173 p.
Alpers, C.N., Taylor, H.E., and Domagalski, J.J., 2000,
Metals transport in the Sacramento River, California, 1996-97--Volume 1. Methods and data: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4286, 428 p.
Alpers, C.N., Taylor, H.E., and Domagalski, J.J., 2000,
Summary and conclusions, in Alpers, C.N., Taylor, H.E., and Domagalski, J.J., eds., Metals transport in the Sacramento River, California, 1996-97--Volume 1. Methods and data: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4286, p. 98-99.
Anderson, D.E., and Farrar, C.D., 2001,
Eddy covariance measurements of CO2 flux to the atmosphere from an area of high volcanogenic emissions - Mammoth Mountain, California: Chemical Geology, v. 177, p. 31-42, doi:10.1016/S0009-2541(00)00380-6.
Anderson, D.E., Stannard, D.I., Striegl, R.G., and McConnaughey, T.A., 1997,
The exchanges of carbon dioxide and water vapor between Williams Lake and the atmosphere, in Winter, T.C., and Averett, R.C., eds., Interdisciplinary Research Initiative--Hydrological and biogeochemical research in the Shingobee River headwaters area, north-central Minnesota: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 96-4215, p. 31-40.
Anderson, D.E., Striegl, R.G., Stannard, D.I., Michmerhuizen, C.M., McConnaughey, T.A., and LaBaugh, J.W., 1999,
Estimating lake-atmosphere CO2 exchange: Limnology and Oceanography, v. 44, no. 4, p. 988-1001.
Antweiler, R.C., Dileanis, P.D., Alpers, C.N., and Taylor, H.E., 2000,
Results, in Alpers, C.N., Taylor, H.E., and Domagalski, J.J., eds., Metals transport in the Sacramento River, California, 1996-97--Volume 1. Methods and data: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4286, p. 62-97.
Arai, Y., Lanzirotti, A., Sutton, S., Davis, J.A., and Sparks, D.L., 2003,
Arsenic speciation and reactivity in poultry litter: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 37, p. 4083-4090, doi:10.1021/es0340580.
Arai, Y., McBeath, M., Bargar, J.R., Joye, J., and Davis, J.A., 2006,
Uranyl adsorption and surface speciation at the imogolite-water interface--Self-consistent spectroscopic and surface complexation models: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 70, no. 10, p. 2492-2509, doi:10.1016/j.gca.2006.02.013.
Arai, Y., Sparks, D.L., and Davis, J.A., 2005,
Arsenate adsorption mechanisms at the allophane-water interface: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 39, p. 2537-2544, doi:10.1021/es0486770.
Arai, Y., Sparks, D.L., and Davis, J.A., 2004,
Effects of dissolved carbonate on arsenate adsorption and surface speciation at the hematite-water interface: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 38, p. 817-824, doi:10.1021/es034800w.
Aravena, R., Wassenaar, L.I., and Plummer, L.N., 1995,
Estimating C-14 groundwater ages in a methanogenic aquifer: Water Resources Research, v. 31, no. 9, p. 2,307-2,318, 95WR01271, doi:10.1029/95WR01271.

B

Back, W., Landa, E.R., and Meeks, L., 1995,
Bottled water, spas, and early years of water chemistry: Ground Water, v. 33, no. 4, p. 605-614, doi:10.1111/j.1745-6584.1995.tb00316.x.
Baehr, A.L., 1987,
Selective transport of hydrocarbons in the unsaturated zone due to aqueous and vapor phase partitioning: Water Resources Research, v. 23, no. 10, p. 1,926-1,938, doi:10.1029/WR023i010p01926.
Baesman, S.M., Bullen, T.D., Dewald, J., Zhang, D., Curran, S., Islam, F.S., Beveridge, T.J., and Oremland, R.S., 2007,
Formation of tellurium nanocrystals during anaerobic growth of bacteria that use Te oxyanions as respiratory electron acceptors: Applied and Environmental Microbiology, v. 73, no. 7, p. 2135-2143, doi:10.1128/AEM.02558-06.
Baesman, S.M., Oremland, R.S., and Miller, L.G., 2005,
A bioreactor for the oxidation of the fumigant methyl bromide: U.S. Patent No. 6,916,446.
Bahr, J.M., 1990,
Kinetically influenced terms for solute transport affected by heterogeneous and homogeneous classical reactions: Water Resources Research, v. 26, no. 1, p. 21-34, 89WR01545, doi:10.1029/WR026i001p00021.
Bahr, J.M., and Rubin, J., 1987,
Direct comparison of kinetic and local equilibrium formulations for solute transport affected by surface reactions: Water Resources Research, v. 23, no. 3, p. 438-452, 6W4566, doi:10.1029/WR023i003p00438.
Balistrieri, L.S., and Chao, T.T., 1987,
Adsorption of selenium by iron and manganese oxides--Environmental implications, in Franks, B.J., ed., U.S. Geological Survey Program on Toxic Waste--Ground-Water Contamination--Proceedings of the third technical meeting, Pensacola, Florida, March 23-27, 1987: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 87-109, p. E-19-E-20.
Ball, J.W., and Bassett, R.L., 2000,
Ion exchange separation of chromium from natural water matrix for stable isotope mass spectrometric analysis: Chemical Geology, v. 168, p. 123-134.
Ball, J.W., McCleskey, R.B., Nordstrom, D.K., and Holloway, J.M., 2007,
Water-chemistry data for selected springs, geysers, and streams in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, 2003-2005: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2006-1339, 183 p.
Ball, J.W., McCleskey, R.B., Nordstrom, D.K., Holloway, J.M., and Verplanck, P.L., 2002,
Water-chemistry data from selected springs, geysers, and streams in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, 1999-2000: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 02-382, 104 p.
Ball, J.W., and Nordstrom, D.K., 1989,
Final revised analyses of major and trace elements from acid mine waters in the Leviathan Mine drainage basin, California and Nevada, October 1981 to October 1982: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 89-4138, 46 p.
Ball, J.W., and Nordstrom, D.K., 1985,
Major and trace-element analysis of acid mine waters in the Leviathan mine drainage basin, California and Nevada--October 1981 to October 1982: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 85-4169, 46 p.
Ball, J.W., Nordstrom, D.K., Cunningham, K.M., Schoonen, M.A.A., Xu, Y., and DeMonge, J.M., 1998,
Water-chemistry and on-site sulfur-speciation data for selected springs in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, 1994-1995: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-574, 35 p.
Ball, J.W., Nordstrom, D.K., Jenne, E., and Vivit, D.V., 1998,
Chemical analyses of hot springs, pools, geysers, and surface waters from Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, and vicinity, 1974-1975: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-182, 45 p.
Barber, L.B., II, and Leenheer, J.A., 1991,
Use of azaarene tracers to evaluate fracture flow from an in-situ oil-shale retort, Rock Springs, Wyoming, in Mallard, G.E., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Monterey, California, March 11-15, 1991: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 91-4034, p. 175-181.
Barber, L.B., II, Leenheer, J.A., Pereira, W.E., and Noriega, M.A., 1996,
Dissolved organic compounds in the Mississippi River from Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minnesota to New Orleans, Louisiana, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, v. 2, p. 813-820.
Barber, L.B., II, Leenheer, J.A., Pereira, W.E., Noyes, T.I., Brown, G.K., Tabor, C.F., and Writer, J.H., 1995,
Organic contamination of the Mississippi River from municipal and industrial wastewater, in Meade, R.H., ed., Contaminants in the Mississippi River, 1987-1992: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1133, p. 115-135.
Barber, L.B., II, Leenheer, J.A., Tabor, C.F., Brown, G.K., Noyes, T.I., and Noriega, M.C., 1995,
Organic compounds and sewage-derived compounds, in Moody, J.A., ed., Chemical data for water samples collected during four upriver cruises on the Mississippi River between New Orleans, Louisiana, and Minneapolis, Minnesota, May 1990-April 1992: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 94-523, p. 211-297.
Barber, L.B., Leenheer, J.A., Noyes, T.I., and Stiles, E.A., 2001,
Nature and transformation of dissolved organic matter in treatment wetlands: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 35, no. 24, p. 4805-4816, doi:10.1021/es010518i.
Barber, L.B., and Rostad, C.E., 2003,
Specific organic contaminants, in Schroeder, R.A., ed., Water-quality changes and organic-carbon characterization during recharge with recycled water at a research basin in Montebello Forebay, Los Angeles, California, 1991-1996 (Chapter 12): U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 03-4146, p. 116-122.
Barber, L.B., and Writer, J.H., 1998,
Impact of the 1993 flood on the distribution of organic contaminants in bed sediments of the Upper Mississippi River: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 32, no. 14, p. 2077-2083, doi:10.1021/es970795i.
Bargar, J.R., Kubicki, J.D., Reitmeyer, R., and Davis, D.A., 2005,
ATR-FTIR characterization of inner-sphere and outer-sphere carbonate surface complexes on hematite: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 69, p. 1527-1542, doi:10.1016/j.gca.2004.08.002.
Barnett, M.O., and Kent, D.B., eds., 2008,
Adsorption of Metals by Geomedia II--Variables, Mechanisms, and Model Applications: Amsterdam, Elsevier, Developments in earth and environmental sciences, v. 7, 474 p., ISBN:978-0-444-53212-1,
Bartolino, J., and Niswonger, R., 1999,
Temperature profiles of the aquifer system underlying the Rio Grande, New Mexico, in Bartolino, J.R., ed., U.S. Geological Survey middle Rio Grande Basin study; Proceedings of the third annual workshop, Albuquerque, New Mexico, February 24-25, 1999: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 99-203, p. 66-67.
Bayless, E.R., Bullen, T.D., and Fitzpatrick, J.A., 2004,
Use of 87SR/86Sr and δ 11B to identify slag-affected sediment in southern Lake Michigan: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 38, no. 5, p. 1330-1337, doi:10.1021/es0347843.
Bayless, E.R., and Schulz, M.S., 2003,
Mineral precipitation and dissolution at two slag-disposal sites in northwestern Indiana, USA: Environmental Geology, v. 45, p. 252-261, doi:10.1007/s00254-003-0875-1.
Bemis, B.E., Kendall, C., Wankel, S.D., Lange, T., and Krabbenhoft, D.P., 2003,
Isotopic evidence for spatial and temporal changes in Everglades food web structure, in Torres, A.E., and others, eds., U. S. Geological Survey Greater Everglades Science Program--2002 biennial report; including USGS abstracts of presentations made at the Joint science conference on Florida Bay and Greater Everglades Ecosystem Restoration (GEER), "From Kissimmee to the Keys": U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2003-0054, p. 82-83.
Bencala, K.E., 1984,
Interactions of solutes and streambed sediment--2. A dynamic analysis of coupled hydrologic and chemical processes that determine solute transport: Water Resources Research, v. 20, no. 12, p. 1804-1814, 4W1201, doi:10.1029/WR020i012p01804.
Bencala, K.E., Hamilton, D.B., and Petersen, J.H., 2006,
Science for maintaining riverine ecosystems--Actions for the USGS identified in the workshop "Analysis of Flow and Habitat for Aquatic Communities": U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2006-1256, 13 p.
Bencala, K.E., Jackman, A.P., Kennedy, V.C., Avanzino, R.J., and Zellweger, G.W., 1983,
Kinetic analysis of strontium and potassium sorption onto sands and gravels in a natural channel: Water Resources Research, v. 19, no. 3, p. 725-731, doi:10.1029/WR019i003p00725.
Bencala, K.E., Kennedy, V.C., Zellweger, G.W., Jackman, A.P., and Avanzino, R.J., 1984,
Interactions of solutes and streambed sediments--1. An experimental analysis of cation and anion transport in a mountain stream: Water Resources Research, v. 20, no. 12, p. 1797-1803, 4W1200, doi:10.1029/WR020i012p01797.
Bencala, K.E., McKnight, D.M., Zellweger, G.W., and Goad, J., 1986,
The stability of Rhodamine WT dye in trial studies of solute transport in an acidic and metal-rich stream, in Subitzky, S., ed., Selected papers in the hydrologic sciences, 1986: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 2310, p. 87-95.
Bergamaschi, B.A., Fram, M.S., Fujii, R., Aiken, G.R., Kendall, C., and Silva, S.R., 1999,
The carbon isotopic composition of trihalomethanes formed from chemically distinct dissolved organic carbon isolates from the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta, California, USA, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Buxton, H.T., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Charleston, South Carolina, March 8-12, 1999--Volume 2 of 3--Contamination of Hydrologic Systems and Related Ecosystems: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4018B, p. 99-107.
Bergamaschi, B.A., Fram, M.S., Kendall, C., Silva, S.R., Aiken, G.R., and Fujii, R., 1999,
Carbon isotopic constraints on the contribution of plant material to the natural precursors of trihalomethanes: Organic Geochemistry, v. 30, p. 835-842.
Bexfield, L.M., and Plummer, L.N., 2003,
Occurrence of arsenic in ground water of the Middle Rio Grande Basin, central New Mexico, in Welch, A.H., and Stollenwerk, K.G., eds., Arsenic in Ground Water--Geochemistry and Occurrence: Boston, Kluwer Academic Publishers, p. 295-327.
Bhattacharya, P., Welch, A.H., Stollenwerk, K.G., McLaughlin, M.J., Bundschuh, J., and Panaullah, G., 2007,
Arsenic in the environment--Biology and chemistry: Science of the Total Environment, v. 379, no. 2-3, p. 109-120, doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.02.037 (Arsenic in the Environment, Biology and Chemistry--Arsenic in the Environment Special Issue, Bhattacharya, P., Welch, A.H., Stollenwerk, K.G., McLaughlin, M.J., Bundschuh, J., and Panaullah, G., eds.).
Bhattacharya, P., Welch, A.H., Stollenwerk, K.G., McLaughlin, M.J., Bundschuh, J., and Panaullah, G., eds., 2007,
Arsenic in the environment--Biology and chemistry--Arsenic in the environment special issue: Amsterdam, Elsevier, Science of the Total Environment, v. 379, no. 2-3, 157 p.
Blasch, K.W., Constantz, J., and Stonestrom, D.A., 2007,
Thermal methods for investigating ground-water recharge, in Stonestrom, D.A., Constantz, J., Ferre, T.P.A., and Leake, S.A., eds., Ground-water recharge in the arid and semiarid southwestern United States: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1703, Appendix 1, p. 351-373.
Blum, J.S., Culbertson, C.W., and Oremland, R.S., 1996,
Anaerobic growth of bacterial strain SES3 with selenate as the electron acceptor, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, v. 2, p. 911-915.
Blum, J.S., Han, S., Lanoil, B., Saltikov, C., Witte, B., Tabita, F.R., Langley, S., Beveridge, T.J., Jahnke, L., and Oremland, R.S., 2009,
Ecophysiology of "Halarsenatibacter silvermanii" Strain SLAS-1T, gen. nov., sp. nov., a Facultative Chemoautotrophic Arsenate Respirer from Salt-Saturated Searles Lake, California: Applied and Environmental Microbiology, v. 75, no. 7, p. 1,950-1,960, doi:10.1128/AEM.02614-08.
Böhlke, J.K., Revesz, K., Busenberg, E., Deak, J., Deseo, E., and Stute, M., 1997,
Ground-water record of halocarbon transport by the Danube River: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 31, p. 3293-3299, doi:10.1021/es970336h.
Böhlke, J.K., de Laeter, J.R., De Bievre, P., Hidaka, H., Peiser, H.S., Rosman, K.J., and Taylor, P.D., 2005,
Isotopic compositions of the elements, 2001: Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data, v. 34, no. 1, p. 57-67, doi:10.1063/1.1836764.
Bond, D.L., Davis, J.A., and Zachara, J.M., 2008,
Uranium(VI) release from contaminated vadose zone sediments--Estimation of potential contributions from dissolution and desorption, in Barnett, M.O., and Kent, D.B., eds., Adsorption of Metals by Geomedia II--Variables, Mechanisms, and Model Applications: Amsterdam, Elsevier, v. 375-416, p. 474, ISBN:978-0-444-53212-1.
Boyer, T.H., Singer, P.C., and Aiken, G.R., 2008,
Removal of dissolved organic matter by anion exchange--Effect of dissolved organic matter properties: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 42, no. 19, p. 7,431-7,437, doi:10.1021/es800714d.
Brabets, T.P., Hooper, R.P., and Landa, E.R., 2001,
Water quality in the Yukon River basin: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet FS-050-01.
Bradley, P.M., Chapelle, F.H., and Vroblesky, D.A., 1996,
Effects of Pb and terminal-electron-accepting processes on organic acid concentrations in contaminated aquifer sediments, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, v. 2, p. 865-871.
Brantley, S.L., Liermann, L., and Bullen, T.D., 2001,
Fractionation of Fe isotopes by soil microbes and organic acids: Geology, v. 29, no. 6, p. 535-538, doi:10.1130/0091-7613(2001)029<0535:FOFIBS>2.0.CO;2.
Breault, R.F., Colman, J.A., Aiken, G.R., and McKnight, D.M., 1996,
Copper speciation and binding by organic matter in copper-contaminated streamwater: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 30, no. 12, p. 3477-3486, doi:10.1021/es9601301.
Bredehoeft, J.D., Neuzil, C.E., and Milly, P.C.D., 1983,
Regional flow in the Dakota aquifer--A study of the role of confining layers: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 2237, 45 p.
Broerman, J., Basset, R.L., Weeks, E.P., and Borgstrom, M., 1997,
Estimation of ?L, velocity, Kd, and confidence limits from tracer injection data: Ground Water, v. 35, no. 6, p. 1,066-1,067, doi:10.1111/j.1745-6584.1997.tb00179.x.
Brown, G.K., Cabaniss, S.E., MacCarthy, P., and Leenheer, J.A., 1999,
CU(II) binding by a pH-fractionated fluvic acid: Analytica Chimica Acta, v. 402, p. 183-193, doi:10.1016/S0003-2670(99)00521-8.
Bullen, T.D., and Bailey, S.W., 2005,
Identifying calcium sources at an acid deposition-impacted spruce forest--A strontium isotope, alkaline earth element multi-tracer approach: Biogeochemistry, v. 74, no. 1, p. 63-99, doi:10.1007/s10533-004-2619-z.
Bullen, T.D., Krabbenhoft, D.P., and Kendall, C., 1996,
Kinetic and mineralogic controls on the evolution of groundwater chemistry and 87Sr/86Sr in a sandy silicate aquifer, northern Wisconsin, USA: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 60, no. 10, p. 1807-1821, doi:10.1016/0016-7037(96)00052-X.
Bullen, T.D., White, A.F., Childs, C.W., Johnson, C.M., Beard, B.L., Braterman, P.W., and Welch, S.A., 2003,
Comment on "Isotopic fractionation between Fe(III) and Fe(II) in aqueous solutions" by Clark Johnson et al., [Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 195 (2002) 141-153]: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 206, no. 1-2, p. 229-236, doi:10.1016/S0012-821X(02)01091-9.
Bullen, T.D., White, A.F., Childs, C.W., Vivit, D.V., and Schulz, M.S., 2001,
Demonstration of significant abiotic iron isotope fractionation in nature: Geology, v. 29, no. 8, p. 699-702, doi:10.1130/0091-7613(2001)029<0699:DOSAII>2.0.CO;2.
Burns, D., Vitvar, T., McDonnell, J., Hassertt, J., Duncan, J., and Kendall, C., 2005,
Effects of surburban development on runoff generation in the Croton River Basin, New York, USA: Journal of Hydrology, v. 311, p. 266-281, doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2005.01.022.
Burns, D.A., Plummer, L.N., McDonnell, J.J., Busenberg, E., Casile, G.C., Kendall, C., Hooper, R.P., Freer, J.E., Peters, N.E., Beven, K., and Schlosser, P., 2003,
The geochemical evolution of riparian ground water in a forested piedmont catchment: Ground Water, v. 41, p. 913-925, doi:10.1111/j.1745-6584.2003.tb02434.x.
Burow, K.R., Constantz, J., and Fujii, R., 2005,
Heat as a tracer to estimate dissolved organic carbon flux from a restored wetland: Ground Water, v. 43, no. 4, p. 545-556, doi:10.1111/j.1745-6584.2005.0055.x.
Burruss, R.C., Brennan, S.T., Freeman, P.A., Merrill, M.D., Ruppert, L.F., Becker, M.F., Herkelrath, W.N., Kharaka, Y.K., Neuzil, C.E., Swanson, S.M., Cook, T.A., Klett, T.R., Nelson, P.H., and Schenk, C.J., 2009,
Development of a probabilistic assessment methodology for evaluation of carbon dioxide storage: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2009-1035, 81 p.
Busenberg, E., Plummer, L.N., and Bartholomay, R.C., 2001,
Estimated age and source of the young fraction of ground water at the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 01-4265, 144 p.
Busenberg, E., Plummer, L.N., Bartholomay, R.C., and Wayland, J.E., 1998,
Chlorofluorocarbons, sulfur hexafluoride, and dissolved permanent gases in ground water from selected sites at and near the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory, Idaho, 1994-97: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-274, 72 p.
Busenberg, E., Plummer, L.N., Doughten, M.W., Widman, P.K., and Bartholomay, R.C., 2000,
Chemical, isotopic compositions and gas concentrations of ground water at and near the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory, Idaho, 1994-97: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 00-81, 55 p.
Busenberg, E., Weeks, E.P., Plummer, L.N., and Bartholemay, R.C., 1993,
Age dating ground water by use of chlorofluorocarbons (CCI3F and CCI2F2) and distribution of chlorofluorocarbons in the unsaturated zone, Snake River Plain aquifer, Idaho National Engineering Laboratory, Idaho: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 93-4054, 47 p.

C

Cain, D.J., Carter, J.L., Fend, S.V., Luoma, S.N., Alpers, C.N., and Taylor, H.E., 2000,
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Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate in the Mississippi River, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, v. 2, p. 821-824.
Taylor, B.E., Wheeler, M.C., and Nordstrom, D.K., 1984,
Stable isotope geochemistry of acid mine drainage--Experimental oxidation of pyrite: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 48, no. 12, p. 2,669-2,678, doi:10.1016/0016-7037(84)90315-6.
Taylor, H.E., Antweiler, R.C., Alpers, C.N., Roth, D.A., Brinton, T.I., Cain, D.J., Ball, J.W., Unruh, D.M., and Dileanis, P.D., 2000,
Quality assurance and quality control, in Alpers, C.N., Taylor, H.E., and Domagalski, J.J., eds., Metals transport in the Sacramento River, California, 1996-97--Volume 1. Methods and data: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4286, p. 38-61.
Taylor, H.E., and Averett, R.C., 1991,
Description of water quality synoptic experiments in the Colorado River, in Mallard, G.E., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Monterey, California, March 11-15, 1991: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 91-4034, p. 576-578.
Taylor, H.E., Garbarino, J.R., and Brinton, T.I., 1990,
The occurrence and distribution of trace metals in the Mississippi River and its tributaries: The Science of the Total Environment, v. 97/98, p. 369, doi:10.1016/0048-9697(90)90251-O.
Teasdale, W.E., and Pemberton, R.R., 1984,
Wireline-rotary air coring of the Bandelier Tuff, Los Alamos, New Mexico: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4176, 9 p.
Thorn, K.A., and Kennedy, K.R., 2002,
15N NMR investigation of the covalent binding of reduced TNT amines to soil humic acid, model compounds, and lignocellulose: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 36, no. 17, p. 3787-3796, doi:10.1021/es011382r.
Thorn, K.A., and Mikita, M.A., 1992,
Ammonia fixation by humic substances--A nitrogen-15 and carbon-13 NMR study: The Science of the Total Environment, v. 113, no. 1-2, p. 67-87, doi:10.1016/0048-9697(92)90017-M.
Thorn, K.A., Pennington, J.C., and Hayes, C.A., 2002,
15N NMR investigation of the reduction and binding of TNT in an aerobic bench scale reactor simulating windrow compositing: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 36, no. 17, p. 3797-3805, doi:10.1021/es011382r.
Thorn, K.A., Pennington, J.C., Kennedy, K.R., Cox, L.G., Hayes, C.A., and Porter, B.E., 2008,
N-15 NMR study of the immobilization of 2,4- and 2,6-dinitrotoluene in aerobic compost: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 42, no. 7, p. 2,542-2,550, doi:10.1021/es0720659.
Tindall, J.A., Friedel, M.J., Szmajter, R.J., and Cuffin, S.M., 2005,
Part 1--Vadose-zone column studies of toluene (enhanced bioremediation) in a shallow unconfined aquifer: Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, v. 168, no. 1-4, p. 325-357, doi:10.1007/s11270-005-1486-0.
Tindall, J.A., and Vencill, W.K., 1995,
Transport of atrazine, 2,4-D, and dicamba through preferential flowpaths in an unsaturated claypan soil near Centralia, Missouri: Journal of Hydrology, v. 166, no. 1-2, p. 37-59, doi:10.1016/0022-1694(94)02603-9.
Tindall, J.A., Weeks, E.P., Friedel, M.J., and Nutt, A., 2005,
Part 2--A field study of enhanced remediation of toluene in the vadose zone using a nutrient solution: Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, v. 168, no. 1-4, p. 359-389, doi:10.1007/s11270-005-3584-4.
Tribble, G.W., Lee, R.W., Wydoski, D.S., Torikai, J.D., and Hunt, C.D., Jr., 1996,
Preliminary assessment of jet fuel contamination of an atoll aquifer, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, v. 2, p. 881-888.
Triska, F.J., 2006,
Biogeochemical processes in river systems--Part 1--Key biochemical processes in river systems, in Shiklomanov, I.A., ed., Encyclopedia of Water Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources, in Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems: EOLSS Publishers Ltd.
Triska, F.J., Duff, J.H., Avanzino, R.J., and Jackman, A.P., 1997,
Physical and chemical properties at the interface between a bank-side ground water seep and the channel of the Shingobee River, in Winter, T.C., ed., Interdisciplinary Research Initiative--Hydrological and biogeochemical research in the Shingobee River headquarters area, north-central Minnesota: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 96-4215, p. 149-154.
Troutman, B.M., and Karlinger, M.R., 1985,
Unit hydrography approximations assuming linear flow through topologically random channel networks: Water Resources Research, v. 21, no. 5, p. 743-754, 5W0096, doi:10.1029/WR021i005p00743.
Turney, G.L., and Goerlitz, D.F., 1989,
Ground-water contamination at an inactive coal and oil gasification plant site, Gas Works Park, Seattle, Washington: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 88-4224, 31 p.
Turnipseed, A.A., Blanken, P.D., Anderson, D.E., and Monson, R.K., 2002,
Energy budget above a high-elevation subalpine forest in complex topography: Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, v. 110, p. 177-201, doi:10.1016/S0168-1923(01)00290-8.

U

Uhle, M.E., Chin, Y., Aiken, G.R., and McKnight, D.M., 1999,
Binding of polychlorinated biphenyls to aquatic humic substances--The role of substrate and sorbate properties on partitioning: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 33, no. 16, p. 2715-2718, doi:10.1021/es9808447.

V

Van Denburgh, A.S., Goerlitz, D.F., and Godsy, E.M., 1996,
Depletion of nitrogen-bearing explosives wastes in a shallow ground-water plume near Hawthorne, Nevada, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, v. 2, p. 895-904.
Van Metre, P.C., Callender, E., and Fuller, C.C., 1997,
Historical trends in organochloride compounds in river basins identified using sediment cores from reservoirs: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 31, no. 8, p. 2339-2344, doi:10.1021/es960943p.
Van Metre, P.C., and Callender, E.C., 1999,
Trends in sediment quality in response to urbanization, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Buxton, H.T., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Charleston, South Carolina, March 8-12, 1999--Volume 2 of 3--Contamination of Hydrologic Systems and Related Ecosystems: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4018B, p. 471-475.
Van Metre, P.C., Wilson, J.T., Callender, E., and Fuller, C., 1998,
Similar rates of decrease of persistent, hydrophobic contaminants in riverine systems: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 32, p. 3312-3317, doi:10.1021/es9801902.
Van Metre, P.C., Wilson, J.T., Fuller, C.C., Callender, E., and Mahler, B.J., 2004,
Collection, analysis, and age-dating of sediment cores from 56 U.S. lakes and reservoirs sampled the the U.S. Geological Survey, 1992-2001: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2004-5184, 187 p.
Verstraeten, I.M., Steele, G.V., Cannia, J.C., Hitch, D.E., Scripter, K.G., Böhlke, J.K., Kraemer, T.F., and Stanton, J.S., 2001,
Interaction of surface water and ground water in the Dutch Flats area, western Nebraska, 1995-99: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 01-4070, 56 p.
Vroblesky, D.A., and Chapelle, F.H., 1996,
Shifting of terminal-electron-accepting processes in a petroleum-hydrocarbon-contaminated aquifer, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, v. 2, p. 873-879.
Vroblesky, D.A., and Yanosky, T.M., 1990,
Use of tree-ring chemistry to document historical ground-water contamination events: Ground Water, v. 28, no. 5, p. 677-684, doi:10.1111/j.1745-6584.1990.tb01983.x.

W

Walker, J.F., Hunt, R.J., Bullen, T.D., Krabbenhoft, D.P., and Kendall, C., 2003,
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Wang, Y.S., Miller, D.R., Anderson, D.E., Cionco, R., and Lin, J.D., 1992,
A spatial length scale analysis of turbulent temperature and velocity fluctuations within and above an orchard canopy: Boundary-Layer Meteorology, v. 59, p. 125-139, doi:10.1007/BF00120690.
Warren, E., Prudic, D.E., and Godsy, E.M., 2006,
Changes in microbial activity, in Green, J.M., ed., The effectiveness of Cattlemans detention basin, South Lake Tahoe, California: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5259, p. 37-48.
Weber, E.J., Spindle, D.L., and Thorn, K.A., 1996,
Covalent binding of aniline to humic substances--1. Kinetic studies: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 30, no. 9, p. 2755-2763, doi:10.1021/es9509341.
Welch, A.H., Stollenwerk, K.G., Breit, G.N., Foster, A.L., Yount, J.C., Whitney, J.W., Uddin, M.N., Alam, M.M., and Islam, M.S., 2006,
Attention of arsenic in Bangledesh sediments--Implications for ground-water development, in Naidu, R., and others, eds., Managing arsenic in the environment--From soil to human health: Collingwood, Australia, CSIRO Publishing, p. 363-377, ISBN:0643068686.
Welch, A.H., Stollenwerk, K.G., Paul, A.P., Maurer, D.K., and Halford, K.J., 2008,
In situ arsenic removal in an alkaline clastic aquifer: Applied Geochemistry, v. 23, no. 8, p. 2477-2495, doi:10.1016/j.apgeochem.2008.02.010.
Wershaw, R.L., 1999,
Molecular aggregation of humic substances: Soil Science, v. 164, p. 803-813.
Wershaw, R.L., Llaguno, E.C., Leenheer, J.A., Sperline, R.P., and Song, Y., 1996,
Mechanism of formation of humus coatings on mineral surfaces 2. Attenuated total reflectance spectra of hydrophobic and hydrophillic fractions of organic acids from compost leachate on alumina: Colloids and Surfaces A--Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, v. 108, p. 199-211, doi:10.1016/0927-7757(95)03401-3.
Wershaw, R.L., Rutherford, D.W., Leenheer, J.A., Kennedy, K.R., Cox, L.G., and Koci, D.R., 2003,
Biogeochemical processes that produce dissolved organic matter from wheat straw: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 03-4213, 14 p.
White, A.F., 2003,
Natural weathering rates of silicate minerals (chapter 5), in Drever, J.I., ed., Treatise on Geochemistry: Elsevier, v. 5 of 10 volumes, p. 133-168, ISBN:9780080437514.
White, A.F., and Peterson, M.L., 1996,
Reduction of aqueous transition metal species on the surfaces of Fe(II)-containing oxides: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 60, no. 20, p. 3799-3814, doi:10.1016/0016-7037(96)00213-X.
White, A.F., Schulz, M.S., Vivit, D.V., Blum, A.E., Stonestrom, D.A., and Harden, J., 2005,
Chemical weathering rates of a soil chronosequence on granitic alluvium--III. Hydrochemical evolution and contemporary solute fluxes: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 69, no. 8, p. 1975-1996, doi:doi:10.1016/j.gca.2004.10.003.
White, K.D., 1989,
Biodegradation of methanol and tertiary butyl alcohol in subsurface systems, in Mallard, G.E., and Ragone, S.E., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Phoenix, Arizona, September 26-30, 1988: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 88-4220, p. 647.
Wickland, K.P., Neff, J.C., and Aiken, G.R., 2007,
Dissolved organic carbon in Alaskan boreal forest--Sources, chemical characteristics, and biodegradability: Ecosystems, v. 10, no. 8, p. 1323-1340, doi:10.1007/s10021-007-9101-4.
Wickland, K.P., Striegl, R.G., Neff, J.C., and Sachs, T., 2006,
Effects of permafrost melting on CO2 and CH4 exchange of a poorly drained black spruce lowland: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 111, G02011, doi:10.1029/2005JG000099.
Winfield, K.A., 2003,
Spatial variability of sedimentary interbed properties near the Idaho Nuclear Technology and Engineering Center at the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 03-4142, 36 p.
Winfield, K.A., Nimmo, J.R., Izbicki, J.A., and Martin, P.M., 2006,
Resolving structural influences on water-retention properties of alluvial deposits: Vadose Zone Journal, v. 5, p. 706-719, doi:10.2136/vzj2005.0088.
Winter, T.C., Benson, R.D., Engberg, R.A., Wiche, G.J., Emerson, N.G., Crosby, O.A., and Miller, J.E., 1984,
Synopsis of ground-water and surface-water resources of North Dakota: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 84-732, 127 p.
Witkowski, P.J., Smith, J.A., Fusillo, T.V., and Chiou, C.T., 1987,
A review of surface-water sediment fractions and their interactions with persistent manmade organic compounds: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 993, 39 p.
Wood, W., 1999,
Comment on "Field study of spatial variability in unsaturated flow beneath and adjacent to playas" by Bridget R. Scanlon and Richard S. Goldsmith: Water Resources Research, v. 35, no. 2, p. 601-601, 1998WR900072, doi:10.1029/1998WR900072.
Wood, W.W., 2002,
Role of ground water in geomorphology, geology, and paleoclimate of the southern High Plains, USA: Ground Water, v. 40, no. 4, p. 438-447, doi:10.1111/j.1745-6584.2002.tb02522.x.
Wood, W.W., 2001,
Water sustainability -- Science or management?, Editorial: Ground Water, v. 39, no. 5, p. 641, doi:10.1111/j.1745-6584.2001.tb02352.x.
Wood, W.W., 2000,
Ground-water recharge in the Southern High Plains of Texas and New Mexico: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 127-99.
Wood, W.W., and Imes, J.L., 1995,
How wet is wet? Precipitation constraints on late Quaternary climate in the southern Arabian Peninsula: Journal of Hydrology, v. 164, p. 263-268.
Wood, W.W., and Low, W.H., 1988,
Solute geochemistry of the Snake River Plain Regional Aquifer System, Idaho and eastern Oregon: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1408-D, 79 p.
Wood, W.W., and Petraitis, M.J., 1984,
Origin and distribution of carbon dioxide in the unsaturated zone of the Southern High Plains of Texas: Water Resources Research, v. 20, no. 9, p. 1193-1208, 4W0757, doi:10.1029/WR020i009p01193.
Wood, W.W., and Sanford, W.E., 1995,
Eolian transport, saline lake basins, and groundwater solutes: Water Resources Research, v. 31, no. 12, p. 3121-3129, 95WR02572, doi:10.1029/95WR02572.
Woodall, C.A., Warner, K., Oremland, R.S., Murrell, J.C., and McDonald, I.R., 2001,
Identification of methyl halide-utilizing genes in strain IMB-1, a methyl bromide-utilizing bacterium suggests a high degree of conservation of methyl halide-specific genes in gram-negative bacteria: Applied and Environmental Microbiology, v. 67, no. 4, p. 1,959-1,963, doi:10.1128/AEM.67.4.1959-1963.2001.
Wörman, A., Packman, A.I., Marklund, L., Harvey, J.W., and Stone, S.H., 2006,
Exact three-dimensional spectral solution to surface-groundwater interactions with arbitrary surface topography: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 33, L07402, doi:10.1029/2006GL025747.
Writer, J.H., Leenheer, J.A., Barber, L.B., Amy, G.L., and Chapra, S.C., 1995,
Sewage contamination in the Upper Mississippi River as measured by the fecal sterol, coprostanol: Water Research, v. 29, no. 6, p. 1427-1436, doi:10.1016/0043-1354(94)00304-P.

X

Xu, Y., Schoonen, M.A.A., Nordstrom, D.K., Cunningham, K.M., and Ball, J.W., 2000,
Sulfur geochemistry of hydrothermal waters in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, USA. II. Formation and decomposition of thiosulfate and polythionate in Cinder Pool: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, v. 97, no. 1-4, p. 407-423, doi:10.1016/S0377-0273(99)00173-0.
Xu, Y., Schoonen, M.A.A., Nordstrom, D.K., Cunningham, K.M., and Ball, J.W., 1998,
Sulfur geochemistry of hydrothermal waters in Yellowstone National Park--1. The origin of thiosulfate in hot spring waters: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 62, p. 3729-3743, doi:10.1016/S0016-7037(98)00269-5.

Y

Yanosky, T.M., and Vroblesky, D.A., 1992,
Relation of nickel concentrations in tree rings to groundwater contamination: Water Resources Research, v. 28, no. 8, p. 2077-2083, 92WR00731, doi:10.1029/92WR00731.

Z

Zapecza, O.S., and Baehr, A.L., 1999,
Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) in lakes in Byram Township, Sussex County, New Jersey, 1998 and vulnerability of ground water in lakeside communities, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Buxton, H.T., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Charleston, South Carolina, March 8-12, 1999--Volume 2 of 3--Contamination of Hydrologic Systems and Related Ecosystems: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4018B, p. 405-413.
Zehr, J., and Voytek, M.A., 1999,
Molecular ecology of aquatic communities--Reflections and future directions: Hydrobiologia, v. 401, p. 1-8, doi:10.1023/A:1003763117784.
Zhang, P., Johnson, W.P., Piana, M.J., Fuller, C.C., and Naftz, D.L., 2001,
Potential artifacts in interpretation of differential breakthrough of colloids and dissolved tracers in the context of transport in a zero-valent iron permeable reactive barrier: Ground Water, v. 39, no. 6, p. 831-840, doi:10.1111/j.1745-6584.2001.tb02471.x.
Zinn, B.A., and Konikow, L.F., 2007,
Potential effects of regional pumpage on groundwater age distribution: Water Resources Research, v. 43, no. 6, W06418, doi:10.1029/2006WR004865.
Zobrist, J., Dowdle, P.R., Davis, J.A., and Oremland, R.S., 2000,
Mobilization of arsenite by dissimilatory reduction of absorbed arsenate: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 34, p. 4747-4753, doi:10.1021/es001068h.

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