[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 8]
[Revised as of July 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR61.70]
[Page 65-67]
TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)
PART 61_NATIONAL EMISSION STANDARDS FOR HAZARDOUS AIR POLLUTANTS
--Table of Contents
Subpart F_National Emission Standard for Vinyl Chloride
Sec. 61.70 Reporting.
(a)(1) The owner or operator of any source to which this subpart
applies shall submit to the Administrator on March 15, June 15,
September 15, and December 15 of each year a report in writing
containing the information required by this section. The first report is
to be submitted following the first full 3-month reporting period after
the initial report is submitted.
(2) In the case of an existing source, the approved reporting
schedule shall be used. In addition, quarterly reports shall be
submitted exactly 3 months following the current reporting dates.
(b)(1) In the case of an existing source or a new source which has
an initial startup date preceding the effective date, the first report
is to be submitted within 180 days of the effective date, unless a
waiver of compliance is granted under Sec. 61.11. If a waiver of
compliance is granted, the first report is to be submitted on a date
scheduled by the Administrator.
(2) In the case of a new source which did not have an initial
startup date preceding the effective date, the first report is to be
submitted within 180 days of the initial startup date.
(c) Unless otherwise specified, the owner or operator shall use the
test methods in appendix B to this part to conduct emission tests as
required by paragraphs (c)(2) and (c)(3) of this section, unless an
alternative method has been approved by the Administrator. If the
Administrator finds reasonable grounds to dispute the results obtained
by an alternative method, he may require the use of a reference method.
If the results of the reference and alternative methods do not agree,
the results obtained by the reference method prevail, and the
Administrator may notify the owner or operator that approval of the
method previously considered to be alternative is withdrawn.
(1) The owner or operator shall include in the report a record of
the vinyl chloride content of emissions for each 3-hour period during
which average emissions are in excess of the emission limits in Sec.
61.62(a) or (b), Sec. 61.63(a), or Sec. 61.64(a)(1), (b), (c), or (d),
or during which average emissions are in excess of the emission limits
specified for any control system to which reactor emissions are required
to be ducted in Sec. 61.64(a)(2) or to which fugitive emissions are
required to be ducted in Sec. 61.65(b)(I)(ii), (b)(2), (b)(5),
(b)(6)(ii), or (b)(9)(ii). The number of 3-hour periods for which
average emissions were determined during the reporting period shall be
reported. If emissions in excess of the emission limits are not
detected, the report shall contain a statement that no excess emissions
have been detected. The emissions are to be determined in accordance
with Sec. 61.68(e).
(2) In polyvinyl chloride plants for which a stripping operation is
used to attain the emission level prescribed in Sec. 61.64(e), the
owner or operator shall include in the report a record of the vinyl
chloride content in the polyvinyl chloride resin.
(i) If batch stripping is used, one representative sample of
polyvinyl chloride resin is to be taken from each batch of each grade of
resin immediately following the completion of the stripping operation,
and identified by resin type and grade and the date and time the batch
is completed. The corresponding quantity of material processed in each
stripper batch is to be recorded and identified by resin type and grade
and the date and time the batch is completed.
(ii) If continuous stripping is used, one representative sample of
polyvinyl chloride resin is to be taken for each grade of resin
processed or at intervals of 8 hours for each grade of resin which is
being processed, whichever is more frequent. The sample is to be taken
as the resin flows out of the stripper and identified by resin type and
grade and the date and time the sample was taken. The corresponding
quantity of material processed by each stripper over the time period
represented by the sample during the 8-hour period, is to be recorded
and identified by resin type
[[Page 66]]
and grade and the date and time it represents.
(iii) The vinyl chloride content in each sample is to be determined
by Method 107 as prescribed in Sec. 61.67(g)(3).
(iv) [Reserved]
(v) The report to the Administrator by the owner or operator is to
include a record of any 24-hour average resin vinyl chloride
concentration, as determined in this paragraph, in excess of the limits
prescribed in Sec. 61.64(e). The vinyl chloride content found in each
sample required by paragraphs (c)(2)(i) and (c)(2)(ii) of this section
shall be averaged separately for each type of resin, over each calendar
day and weighted according to the quantity of each grade of resin
processed by the stripper(s) that calendar day, according to the
following equation:
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR17OC00.481
Where:
AT = 24-hour average concentration of type T resin in ppm
(dry weight basis).
QT = Total production of type T resin over the 24-hour
period, in kg (ton).
T = Type of resin.
MGi = Concentration of vinyl chloride in one sample of grade
Gi resin in ppm.
PGi = Production of grade Gi resin represented by
the sample, in kg (ton).
Gi = Grade of resin: e.g., G1, G2,
G3.
n = Total number of grades of resin produced during the 24-hour period.
The number of 24-hour average concentrations for each resin type
determined during the reporting period shall be reported. If no 24-hour
average resin vinyl chloride concentrations in excess of the limits
prescribed in Sec. 61.64(e) are measured, the report shall state that
no excess resin vinyl chloride concentrations were measured.
(vi) The owner or operator shall retain at the source and make
available for inspection by the Administrator for a minimum of 3 years
records of all data needed to furnish the information required by
paragraph (c)(2)(v) of this section. The records are to contain the
following information:
(A) The vinyl chloride content found in all the samples required in
paragraphs (c)(2)(i) and (c)(2)(ii) of this section, identified by the
resin type and grade and the time and date of the sample, and
(B) The corresponding quantity of polyvinyl chloride resin processed
by the stripper(s), identified by the resin type and grade and the time
and date it represents.
(3) The owner or operator shall include in the report a record of
any emissions from each reactor opening in excess of the emission limits
prescribed in Sec. 61.64(a)(2). Emissions are to be determined in
accordance with Sec. 61.67(g)(5), except that emissions for each
reactor are to be determined. The number of reactor openings during the
reporting period shall be reported. If emissions in excess of the
emission limits are not detected, the report shall include a statement
that excess emissions have not been detected.
(4) In polyvinyl chloride plants for which stripping in the reactor
is used to attain the emission level prescribed in Sec. 61.64(f), the
owner or operator shall include in the report a record of the vinyl
chloride emissions from reactor opening loss and all sources following
the reactor used as a stripper.
(i) One representative sample of polyvinyl chloride resin is to be
taken from each batch of each grade of resin immediately following the
completion of the stripping operation, and identified by resin type and
grade and the date and time the batch is completed. The corresponding
quantity of material processed in each stripper batch is to be recorded
and identified by resin type and grade and the date and time the batch
is completed.
(ii) The vinyl chloride content in each sample is to be determined
by Method 107 as prescribed in Sec. 61.67(g)(3).
[[Page 67]]
(iii) The combined emissions from reactor opening loss and all
sources following the reactor used as a stripper are to be determined
for each batch stripped in a reactor according to the procedure
prescribed in Sec. 61.67(g)(6).
(iv) The report to the Administrator by the owner or operator is to
include a record of any 24-hour average combined reactor opening loss
and emissions from all sources following the reactor used as a stripper
as determined in this paragraph, in excess of the limits prescribed in
Sec. 61.64(f). The combined reactor opening loss and emissions from all
sources following the reactor used as a stripper associated with each
batch are to be averaged separately for each type of resin, over each
calendar day and weighted according to the quantity of each grade of
resin stripped in reactors that calendar day as follows:
For each type of resin (suspension, dispersion, latex, bulk, other),
the following calculation is to be performed:
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR17OC00.482
Where:
AT = 24-hour average combined reactor opening loss and
emissions from all sources following the reactor used as a stripper, in
g vinyl chloride/kg (lb/ton) product (dry weight basis).
QT = Total production of resin in batches for which stripping
is completed during the 24-hour period, in kg (ton).
T = Type of resin.
CGi = Average combined reactor opening loss and emissions
from all sources following the reactor used as a stripper of all batches
of grade Gi resin for which stripping is completed during the
24-hour period, in g vinyl chloride/kg (lb/ton) product (dry weight
basis) (determined according to procedure prescribed in Sec.
61.67(g)(6)).
PGi = Production of grade Gi resin in the batches
for which C is determined, in kg (ton).
Gi = Grade of resin: e.g., G1, G2,
G3.
n = Total number of grades of resin in batches for which stripping is
completed during the 24-hour period.
The number of 24-hour average emissions determined during the
reporting period shall be reported. If no 24-hour average combined
reactor opening loss and emissions from all sources following the
reactor used as a stripper in excess of the limits prescribed in Sec.
61.64(f) are determined, the report shall state that no excess vinyl
chloride emissions were determined.
[41 FR 46564, Oct. 21, 1976, as amended at 42 FR 29007, June 7, 1977; 50
FR 46295, Nov. 7, 1985; 51 FR 34914, Sept. 30, 1986; 53 FR 36972, Sept.
23, 1988; 53 FR 46976, Nov. 21, 1988; 65 FR 62155, Oct. 17, 2000]