[Code of Federal Regulations]

[Title 40, Volume 28]

[Revised as of July 1, 2006]

From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access

[CITE: 40CFR403.12]



[Page 38-46]

 

                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT

 

         CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)

 

PART 403_GENERAL PRETREATMENT REGULATIONS FOR EXISTING AND NEW SOURCES OF 

POLLUTION--Table of Contents

 

Sec.  403.12  Reporting requirements for POTW's and industrial users.



    (a) [Reserved]

    (b) Reporting requirements for industrial users upon effective date 

of categorical pretreatment standard--baseline report. Within 180 days 

after the effective date of a categorical Pretreatment Standard, or 180 

days after the final administrative decision made upon a category 

determination submission under Sec.  403.6(a)(4), whichever is later, 

existing Industrial Users subject to such categorical Pretreatment 

Standards and currently discharging to or scheduled to discharge to a 

POTW shall be required to submit to the Control Authority a report which 

contains the information listed in paragraphs (b)(1)-(7) of this 

section. At least 90 days prior to commencement of discharge, New 

Sources, and sources that become Industrial Users subsequent to the 

promulgation of an applicable categorical Standard, shall be required to 

submit to the Control Authority a report which contains the information 

listed in paragraphs (b)(1)-(5) of this section. New sources shall also 

be required to include in this report information on the method of 

pretreatment the source intends to use to meet applicable pretreatment 

standards. New Sources shall give estimates of the information requested 

in paragraphs (b) (4) and (5) of this section:

    (1) Identifying information. The User shall submit the name and 

address of the facility including the name of the operator and owners;

    (2) Permits. The User shall submit a list of any environmental 

control permits held by or for the facility;

    (3) Description of operations. The User shall submit a brief 

description of the nature, average rate of production, and Standard 

Industrial Classification of the operation(s) carried out by such 

Industrial User. This description should include a schematic process 

diagram which indicates points of Discharge to the POTW from the 

regulated processes.

    (4) Flow measurement. The User shall submit information showing the 

measured average daily and maximum daily flow, in gallons per day, to 

the POTW from each of the following:

    (i) Regulated process streams; and

    (ii) Other streams as necessary to allow use of the combined 

wastestream formula of Sec.  403.6(e). (See paragraph (b)(5)(iv) of this 

section.)



The Control Authority may allow for verifiable estimates of these flows 

where justified by cost or feasibility considerations.

    (5) Measurement of pollutants. (i) The user shall identify the 

Pretreatment Standards applicable to each regulated process;

    (ii) In addition, the User shall submit the results of sampling and 

analysis identifying the nature and concentration (or mass, where 

required by the Standard or Control Authority) of regulated pollutants 

in the Discharge from each regulated process. Both daily maximum and 

average concentration (or mass, where required) shall be reported. The 

sample shall be representative of daily operations. In cases where the 

Standard requires compliance with a Best Management Practice or 

pollution prevention alternative, the User shall submit documentation as 

required by the Control Authority or the applicable Standards to 

determine compliance with the Standard;

    (iii) The User shall take a minimum of one representative sample to 

compile that data necessary to comply with the requirements of this 

paragraph.

    (iv) Samples should be taken immediately downstream from 

pretreatment facilities if such exist or immediately downstream from the 

regulated process if no pretreatment exists. If other wastewaters are 

mixed with the regulated wastewater prior to pretreatment the User 

should measure the flows and concentrations necessary to allow use of 

the combined wastestream formula of Sec.  403.6(e) in order to evaluate 

compliance with the Pretreatment Standards. Where an alternate 

concentration or mass limit has been calculated in accordance with Sec.  

403.6(e) this adjusted limit along with supporting data shall be 

submitted to the Control Authority;

    (v) Sampling and analysis shall be performed in accordance with the 

techniques prescribed in 40 CFR part 136 and amendments thereto. Where 

40 CFR part 136 does not contain sampling



[[Page 39]]



or analytical techniques for the pollutant in question, or where the 

Administrator determines that the part 136 sampling and analytical 

techniques are inappropriate for the pollutant in question, sampling and 

analysis shall be performed by using validated analytical methods or any 

other applicable sampling and analytical procedures, including 

procedures suggested by the POTW or other parties, approved by the 

Administrator;

    (vi) The Control Authority may allow the submission of a baseline 

report which utilizes only historical data so long as the data provides 

information sufficient to determine the need for industrial pretreatment 

measures;

    (vii) The baseline report shall indicate the time, date and place, 

of sampling, and methods of analysis, and shall certify that such 

sampling and analysis is representative of normal work cycles and 

expected pollutant Discharges to the POTW;

    (6) Certification. A statement, reviewed by an authorized 

representative of the Industrial User (as defined in paragraph (l) of 

this section) and certified to by a qualified professional, indicating 

whether Pretreatment Standards are being met on a consistent basis, and, 

if not, whether additional operation and maintenance (O and M) and/or 

additional Pretreatment is required for the Industrial User to meet the 

Pretreatment Standards and Requirements; and

    (7) Compliance schedule. If additional pretreatment and/or O and M 

will be required to meet the Pretreatment Standards; the shortest 

schedule by which the Industrial User will provide such additional 

pretreatment and/or O and M. The completion date in this schedule shall 

not be later than the compliance date established for the applicable 

Pretreatment Standard.

    (i) Where the Industrial User's categorical Pretreatment Standard 

has been modified by a removal allowance (Sec.  403.7), the combined 

wastestream formula (Sec.  403.6(e)), and/or a Fundamentally Different 

Factors variance (Sec.  403.13) at the time the User submits the report 

required by paragraph (b) of this section, the information required by 

paragraphs (b)(6) and (7) of this section shall pertain to the modified 

limits.

    (ii) If the categorical Pretreatment Standard is modified by a 

removal allowance (Sec.  403.7), the combined wastestream formula (Sec.  

403.6(e)), and/or a Fundamentally Different Factors variance (Sec.  

403.13) after the User submits the report required by paragraph (b) of 

this section, any necessary amendments to the information requested by 

paragraphs (b)(6) and (7) of this section shall be submitted by the User 

to the Control Authority within 60 days after the modified limit is 

approved.

    (c) Compliance schedule for meeting categorical Pretreatment 

Standards. The following conditions shall apply to the schedule required 

by paragraph (b)(7) of this section:

    (1) The schedule shall contain increments of progress in the form of 

dates for the commencement and completion of major events leading to the 

construction and operation of additional pretreatment required for the 

Industrial User to meet the applicable categorical Pretreatment 

Standards (e.g., hiring an engineer, completing preliminary plans, 

completing final plans, executing contract for major components, 

commencing construction, completing construction, etc.).

    (2) No increment referred to in paragraph (c)(1) of this section 

shall exceed 9 months.

    (3) Not later than 14 days following each date in the schedule and 

the final date for compliance, the Industrial User shall submit a 

progress report to the Control Authority including, at a minimum, 

whether or not it complied with the increment of progress to be met on 

such date and, if not, the date on which it expects to comply with this 

increment of progress, the reason for delay, and the steps being taken 

by the Industrial User to return the construction to the schedule 

established. In no event shall more than 9 months elapse between such 

progress reports to the Control Authority.

    (d) Report on compliance with categorical pretreatment standard 

deadline. Within 90 days following the date for final compliance with 

applicable categorical Pretreatment Standards or in the case of a New 

Source following



[[Page 40]]



commencement of the introduction of wastewater into the POTW, any 

Industrial User subject to Pretreatment Standards and Requirements shall 

submit to the Control Authority a report containing the information 

described in paragraphs (b) (4)-(6) of this section. For Industrial 

Users subject to equivalent mass or concentration limits established by 

the Control Authority in accordance with the procedures in Sec.  

403.6(c), this report shall contain a reasonable measure of the User's 

long term production rate. For all other Industrial Users subject to 

categorical Pretreatment Standards expressed in terms of allowable 

pollutant discharge per unit of production (or other measure of 

operation), this report shall include the User's actual production 

during the appropriate sampling period.

    (e) Periodic reports on continued compliance. (1) Any Industrial 

User subject to a categorical Pretreatment Standard (except a Non-

Significant Categorical User as defined in Sec.  403.3(v)(2)), after the 

compliance date of such Pretreatment Standard, or, in the case of a New 

Source, after commencement of the discharge into the POTW, shall submit 

to the Control Authority during the months of June and December, unless 

required more frequently in the Pretreatment Standard or by the Control 

Authority or the Approval Authority, a report indicating the nature and 

concentration of pollutants in the effluent which are limited by such 

categorical Pretreatment Standards. In addition, this report shall 

include a record of measured or estimated average and maximum daily 

flows for the reporting period for the Discharge reported in paragraph 

(b)(4) of this section except that the Control Authority may require 

more detailed reporting of flows. In cases where the Pretreatment 

Standard requires compliance with a Best Management Practice (or 

pollution prevention alternative), the User shall submit documentation 

required by the Control Authority or the Pretreatment Standard necessary 

to determine the compliance status of the User. At the discretion of the 

Control Authority and in consideration of such factors as local high or 

low flow rates, holidays, budget cycles, etc., the Control Authority may 

modify the months during which the above reports are to be submitted.

    (2) The Control Authority may authorize the Industrial User subject 

to a categorical Pretreatment Standard to forego sampling of a pollutant 

regulated by a categorical Pretreatment Standard if the Industrial User 

has demonstrated through sampling and other technical factors that the 

pollutant is neither present nor expected to be present in the 

Discharge, or is present only at background levels from intake water and 

without any increase in the pollutant due to activities of the 

Industrial User. This authorization is subject to the following 

conditions:

    (i) The Control Authority may authorize a waiver where a pollutant 

is determined to be present solely due to sanitary wastewater discharged 

from the facility provided that the sanitary wastewater is not regulated 

by an applicable categorical Standard and otherwise includes no process 

wastewater.

    (ii) The monitoring waiver is valid only for the duration of the 

effective period of the Permit or other equivalent individual control 

mechanism, but in no case longer than 5 years. The User must submit a 

new request for the waiver before the waiver can be granted for each 

subsequent control mechanism.

    (iii) In making a demonstration that a pollutant is not present, the 

Industrial User must provide data from at least one sampling of the 

facility's process wastewater prior to any treatment present at the 

facility that is representative of all wastewater from all processes.

    The request for a monitoring waiver must be signed in accordance 

with paragraph (l) of this section and include the certification 

statement in Sec.  403.6(a)(2)(ii). Non-detectable sample results may 

only be used as a demonstration that a pollutant is not present if the 

EPA approved method from 40 CFR part 136 with the lowest minimum 

detection level for that pollutant was used in the analysis.

    (iv) Any grant of the monitoring waiver by the Control Authority 

must be included as a condition in the User's



[[Page 41]]



control mechanism. The reasons supporting the waiver and any information 

submitted by the User in its request for the waiver must be maintained 

by the Control Authority for 3 years after expiration of the waiver.

    (v) Upon approval of the monitoring waiver and revision of the 

User's control mechanism by the Control Authority, the Industrial User 

must certify on each report with the statement below, that there has 

been no increase in the pollutant in its wastestream due to activities 

of the Industrial User:



    Based on my inquiry of the person or persons directly responsible 

for managing compliance with the Pretreatment Standard for 40 CFR ------

-------- [specify applicable National Pretreatment Standard part(s)], I 

certify that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there has been no 

increase in the level of ------------ [list pollutant(s)] in the 

wastewaters due to the activities at the facility since filing of the 

last periodic report under 40 CFR 403.12(e)(1).



    (vi) In the event that a waived pollutant is found to be present or 

is expected to be present based on changes that occur in the User's 

operations, the User must immediately: Comply with the monitoring 

requirements of paragraph (e)(1) of this section or other more frequent 

monitoring requirements imposed by the Control Authority; and notify the 

Control Authority.

    (vii) This provision does not supersede certification processes and 

requirements established in categorical Pretreatment Standards, except 

as otherwise specified in the categorical Pretreatment Standard.

    (3) The Control Authority may reduce the requirement in paragraph 

(e)(1) of this section to a requirement to report no less frequently 

than once a year, unless required more frequently in the Pretreatment 

Standard or by the Approval Authority, where the Industrial User meets 

all of the following conditions:

    (i) The Industrial User's total categorical wastewater flow does not 

exceed any of the following:

    (A) 0.01 percent of the design dry weather hydraulic capacity of the 

POTW, or 5,000 gallons per day, whichever is smaller, as measured by a 

continuous effluent flow monitoring device unless the Industrial User 

discharges in batches;

    (B) 0.01 percent of the design dry weather organic treatment 

capacity of the POTW; and

    (C) 0.01 percent of the maximum allowable headworks loading for any 

pollutant regulated by the applicable categorical Pretreatment Standard 

for which approved local limits were developed by a POTW in accordance 

with Sec.  403.5(c) and paragraph (d) of this section;

    (ii) The Industrial User has not been in significant noncompliance, 

as defined in Sec.  403.8(f)(2)(viii), for any time in the past two 

years;

    (iii) The Industrial User does not have daily flow rates, production 

levels, or pollutant levels that vary so significantly that decreasing 

the reporting requirement for this Industrial User would result in data 

that are not representative of conditions occurring during the reporting 

period pursuant to paragraph (g)(3) of this section;

    (iv) The Industrial User must notify the Control Authority 

immediately of any changes at its facility causing it to no longer meet 

conditions of paragraphs (e)(3)(i) or (ii) of this section. Upon 

notification, the Industrial User must immediately begin complying with 

the minimum reporting in paragraph (e)(1) of this section; and

    (v) The Control Authority must retain documentation to support the 

Control Authority's determination that a specific Industrial User 

qualifies for reduced reporting requirements under paragraph (e)(3) of 

this section for a period of 3 years after the expiration of the term of 

the control mechanism.

    (4) For Industrial Users subject to equivalent mass or concentration 

limits established by the Control Authority in accordance with the 

procedures in Sec.  403.6(c), the report required by paragraph (e)(1) 

shall contain a reasonable measure of the User's long term production 

rate. For all other Industrial Users subject to categorical Pretreatment 

Standards expressed only in terms of allowable pollutant discharge per 

unit of production (or other measure of operation), the report required 

by paragraph (e)(1) shall include



[[Page 42]]



the User's actual average production rate for the reporting period.

    (f) Notice of potential problems, including slug loading. All 

categorical and non-categorical Industrial Users shall notify the POTW 

immediately of all discharges that could cause problems to the POTW, 

including any slug loadings, as defined by Sec.  403.5(b), by the 

Industrial User.

    (g) Monitoring and analysis to demonstrate continued compliance. (1) 

Except in the case of Non-Significant Categorical Users, the reports 

required in paragraphs (b), (d), (e), and (h) of this section shall 

contain the results of sampling and analysis of the Discharge, including 

the flow and the nature and concentration, or production and mass where 

requested by the Control Authority, of pollutants contained therein 

which are limited by the applicable Pretreatment Standards. This 

sampling and analysis may be performed by the Control Authority in lieu 

of the Industrial User. Where the POTW performs the required sampling 

and analysis in lieu of the Industrial User, the User will not be 

required to submit the compliance certification required under 

paragraphs (b)(6) and (d) of this section. In addition, where the POTW 

itself collects all the information required for the report, including 

flow data, the Industrial User will not be required to submit the 

report.

    (2) If sampling performed by an Industrial User indicates a 

violation, the User shall notify the Control Authority within 24 hours 

of becoming aware of the violation. The User shall also repeat the 

sampling and analysis and submit the results of the repeat analysis to 

the Control Authority within 30 days after becoming aware of the 

violation. Where the Control Authority has performed the sampling and 

analysis in lieu of the Industrial User, the Control Authority must 

perform the repeat sampling and analysis unless it notifies the User of 

the violation and requires the User to perform the repeat analysis. 

Resampling is not required if:

    (i) The Control Authority performs sampling at the Industrial User 

at a frequency of at least once per month; or

    (ii) The Control Authority performs sampling at the User between the 

time when the initial sampling was conducted and the time when the User 

or the Control Authority receives the results of this sampling.

    (3) The reports required in paragraphs (b), (d), (e) and (h) of this 

section must be based upon data obtained through appropriate sampling 

and analysis performed during the period covered by the report, which 

data are representative of conditions occurring during the reporting 

period. The Control Authority shall require that frequency of monitoring 

necessary to assess and assure compliance by Industrial Users with 

applicable Pretreatment Standards and Requirements. Grab samples must be 

used for pH, cyanide, total phenols, oil and grease, sulfide, and 

volatile organic compounds. For all other pollutants, 24-hour composite 

samples must be obtained through flow-proportional composite sampling 

techniques, unless time-proportional composite sampling or grab sampling 

is authorized by the Control Authority. Where time-proportional 

composite sampling or grab sampling is authorized by the Control 

Authority, the samples must be representative of the Discharge and the 

decision to allow the alternative sampling must be documented in the 

Industrial User file for that facility or facilities. Using protocols 

(including appropriate preservation) specified in 40 CFR part 136 and 

appropriate EPA guidance, multiple grab samples collected during a 24-

hour period may be composited prior to the analysis as follows: For 

cyanide, total phenols, and sulfides the samples may be composited in 

the laboratory or in the field; for volatile organics and oil & grease 

the samples may be composited in the laboratory. Composite samples for 

other parameters unaffected by the compositing procedures as documented 

in approved EPA methodologies may be authorized by the Control 

Authority, as appropriate.

    (4) For sampling required in support of baseline monitoring and 90-

day compliance reports required in paragraphs (b) and (d) of this 

section, a minimum of four (4) grab samples must be used for pH, 

cyanide, total phenols, oil and grease, sulfide and volatile organic



[[Page 43]]



compounds for facilities for which historical sampling data do not 

exist; for facilities for which historical sampling data are available, 

the Control Authority may authorize a lower minimum. For the reports 

required by paragraphs (e) and (h) of this section, the Control 

Authority shall require the number of grab samples necessary to assess 

and assure compliance by Industrial Users with Applicable Pretreatment 

Standards and Requirements.

    (5) All analyses shall be performed in accordance with procedures 

established by the Administrator pursuant to section 304(h) of the Act 

and contained in 40 CFR part 136 and amendments thereto or with any 

other test procedures approved by the Administrator. (See, Sec. Sec.  

136.4 and 136.5.) Sampling shall be performed in accordance with the 

techniques approved by the Administrator. Where 40 CFR part 136 does not 

include sampling or analytical techniques for the pollutants in 

question, or where the Administrator determines that the part 136 

sampling and analytical techniques are inappropriate for the pollutant 

in question, sampling and analyses shall be performed using validated 

analytical methods or any other sampling and analytical procedures, 

including procedures suggested by the POTW or other parties, approved by 

the Administrator.

    (6) If an Industrial User subject to the reporting requirement in 

paragraph (e) or (h) of this section monitors any regulated pollutant at 

the appropriate sampling location more frequently than required by the 

Control Authority, using the procedures prescribed in paragraph (g)(5) 

of this section, the results of this monitoring shall be included in the 

report.

    (h) Reporting requirements for Industrial Users not subject to 

categorical Pretreatment Standards. The Control Authority must require 

appropriate reporting from those Industrial Users with Discharges that 

are not subject to categorical Pretreatment Standards. Significant Non-

categorical Industrial Users must submit to the Control Authority at 

least once every six months (on dates specified by the Control 

Authority) a description of the nature, concentration, and flow of the 

pollutants required to be reported by the Control Authority. In cases 

where a local limit requires compliance with a Best Management Practice 

or pollution prevention alternative, the User must submit documentation 

required by the Control Authority to determine the compliance status of 

the User. These reports must be based on sampling and analysis performed 

in the period covered by the report, and in accordance with the 

techniques described in part 136 and amendments thereto. This sampling 

and analysis may be performed by the Control Authority in lieu of the 

significant non-categorical Industrial User.

    (i) Annual POTW reports. POTWs with approved Pretreatment Programs 

shall provide the Approval Authority with a report that briefly 

describes the POTW's program activities, including activities of all 

participating agencies, if more than one jurisdiction is involved in the 

local program. The report required by this section shall be submitted no 

later than one year after approval of the POTW's Pretreatment Program, 

and at least annually thereafter, and shall include, at a minimum, the 

following:

    (1) An updated list of the POTW's Industrial Users, including their 

names and addresses, or a list of deletions and additions keyed to a 

previously submitted list. The POTW shall provide a brief explanation of 

each deletion. This list shall identify which Industrial Users are 

subject to categorical Pretreatment Standards and specify which 

Standards are applicable to each Industrial User. The list shall 

indicate which Industrial Users are subject to local standards that are 

more stringent than the categorical Pretreatment Standards. The POTW 

shall also list the Industrial Users that are subject only to local 

Requirements. The list must also identify Industrial Users subject to 

categorical Pretreatment Standards that are subject to reduced reporting 

requirements under paragraph (e)(3), and identify which Industrial Users 

are Non-Significant Categorical Industrial Users.

    (2) A summary of the status of Industrial User compliance over the 

reporting period;



[[Page 44]]



    (3) A summary of compliance and enforcement activities (including 

inspections) conducted by the POTW during the reporting period;

    (4) A summary of changes to the POTW's pretreatment program that 

have not been previously reported to the Approval Authority; and

    (5) Any other relevant information requested by the Approval 

Authority.

    (j) Notification of changed Discharge. All Industrial Users shall 

promptly notify the Control Authority (and the POTW if the POTW is not 

the Control Authority) in advance of any substantial change in the 

volume or character of pollutants in their Discharge, including the 

listed or characteristic hazardous wastes for which the Industrial User 

has submitted initial notification under paragraph (p) of this section.

    (k) Compliance schedule for POTW's. The following conditions and 

reporting requirements shall apply to the compliance schedule for 

development of an approvable POTW Pretreatment Program required by Sec.  

403.8.

    (1) The schedule shall contain increments of progress in the form of 

dates for the commencement and completion of major events leading to the 

development and implementation of a POTW Pretreatment Program (e.g., 

acquiring required authorities, developing funding mechanisms, acquiring 

equipment);

    (2) No increment referred to in paragraph (k)(1) of this section 

shall exceed nine months;

    (3) Not later than 14 days following each date in the schedule and 

the final date for compliance, the POTW shall submit a progress report 

to the Approval Authority including, as a minimum, whether or not it 

complied with the increment of progress to be met on such date and, if 

not, the date on which it expects to comply with this increment of 

progress, the reason for delay, and the steps taken by the POTW to 

return to the schedule established. In no event shall more than nine 

months elapse between such progress reports to the Approval Authority.

    (l) Signatory requirements for Industrial User reports. The reports 

required by paragraphs (b), (d), and (e) of this section shall include 

the certification statement as set forth in Sec.  403.6(a)(2)(ii), and 

shall be signed as follows:

    (1) By a responsible corporate officer, if the Industrial User 

submitting the reports required by paragraphs (b), (d), and (e) of this 

section is a corporation. For the purpose of this paragraph, a 

responsible corporate officer means:

    (i) a president, secretary, treasurer, or vice-president of the 

corporation in charge of a principal business function, or any other 

person who performs similar policy- or decision-making functions for the 

corporation, or

    (ii) The manager of one or more manufacturing, production, or 

operating facilities, provided, the manager is authorized to make 

management decisions which govern the operation of the regulated 

facility including having the explicit or implicit duty of making major 

capital investment recommendations, and initiate and direct other 

comprehensive measures to assure long-term environmental compliance with 

environmental laws and regulations; can ensure that the necessary 

systems are established or actions taken to gather complete and accurate 

information for control mechanism requirements; and where authority to 

sign documents has been assigned or delegated to the manager in 

accordance with corporate procedures.

    (2) By a general partner or proprietor if the Industrial User 

submitting the reports required by paragraphs (b), (d), and (e) of this 

section is a partnership, or sole proprietorship respectively.

    (3) By a duly authorized representative of the individual designated 

in paragraph (l)(1) or (l)(2) of this section if:

    (i) The authorization is made in writing by the individual described 

in paragraph (l)(1) or (l)(2);

    (ii) The authorization specifies either an individual or a position 

having responsibility for the overall operation of the facility from 

which the Industrial Discharge originates, such as the position of plant 

manager, operator of a well, or well field superintendent, or a position 

of equivalent responsibility, or having overall responsibility for 

environmental matters for the company; and

    (iii) the written authorization is submitted to the Control 

Authority.



[[Page 45]]



    (4) If an authorization under paragraph (l)(3) of this section is no 

longer accurate because a different individual or position has 

responsibility for the overall operation of the facility, or overall 

responsibility for environmental matters for the company, a new 

authorization satisfying the requirements of paragraph (l)(3) of this 

section must be submitted to the Control Authority prior to or together 

with any reports to be signed by an authorized representative.

    (m) Signatory requirements for POTW reports. Reports submitted to 

the Approval Authority by the POTW in accordance with paragraph (i) of 

this section must be signed by a principal executive officer, ranking 

elected official or other duly authorized employee. The duly authorized 

employee must be an individual or position having responsibility for the 

overall operation of the facility or the Pretreatment Program. This 

authorization must be made in writing by the principal executive officer 

or ranking elected official, and submitted to the Approval Authority 

prior to or together with the report being submitted.

    (n) Provisions Governing Fraud and False Statements: The reports and 

other documents required to be submitted or maintained under this 

section shall be subject to:

    (1) The provisions of 18 U.S.C. section 1001 relating to fraud and 

false statements;

    (2) The provisions of sections 309(c)(4) of the Act, as amended, 

governing false statements, representation or certification; and

    (3) The provisions of section 309(c)(6) regarding responsible 

corporate officers.

    (o) Record-keeping requirements. (1) Any Industrial User and POTW 

subject to the reporting requirements established in this section shall 

maintain records of all information resulting from any monitoring 

activities required by this section, including documentation associated 

with Best Management Practices. Such records shall include for all 

samples:

    (i) The date, exact place, method, and time of sampling and the 

names of the person or persons taking the samples;

    (ii) The dates analyses were performed;

    (iii) Who performed the analyses;

    (iv) The analytical techniques/methods use; and

    (v) The results of such analyses.

    (2) Any Industrial User or POTW subject to the reporting 

requirements established in this section (including documentation 

associated with Best Management Practices) shall be required to retain 

for a minimum of 3 years any records of monitoring activities and 

results (whether or not such monitoring activities are required by this 

section) and shall make such records available for inspection and 

copying by the Director and the Regional Administrator (and POTW in the 

case of an Industrial User). This period of retention shall be extended 

during the course of any unresolved litigation regarding the Industrial 

User or POTW or when requested by the Director or the Regional 

Administrator.

    (3) Any POTW to which reports are submitted by an Industrial User 

pursuant to paragraphs (b), (d), (e), and (h) of this section shall 

retain such reports for a minimum of 3 years and shall make such reports 

available for inspection and copying by the Director and the Regional 

Administrator. This period of retention shall be extended during the 

course of any unresolved litigation regarding the discharge of 

pollutants by the Industrial User or the operation of the POTW 

Pretreatment Program or when requested by the Director or the Regional 

Administrator.

    (p)(1) The Industrial User shall notify the POTW, the EPA Regional 

Waste Management Division Director, and State hazardous waste 

authorities in writing of any discharge into the POTW of a substance, 

which, if otherwise disposed of, would be a hazardous waste under 40 CFR 

part 261. Such notification must include the name of the hazardous waste 

as set forth in 40 CFR part 261, the EPA hazardous waste number, and the 

type of discharge (continuous, batch, or other). If the Industrial User 

discharges more than 100 kilograms of such waste per calendar month to 

the POTW, the notification shall also contain the following information 

to the extent such information is known and readily available to the



[[Page 46]]



Industrial User: An identification of the hazardous constituents 

contained in the wastes, an estimation of the mass and concentration of 

such constituents in the wastestream discharged during that calendar 

month, and an estimation of the mass of constituents in the wastestream 

expected to be discharged during the following twelve months. All 

notifications must take place within 180 days of the effective date of 

this rule. Industrial users who commence discharging after the effective 

date of this rule shall provide the notification no later than 180 days 

after the discharge of the listed or characteristic hazardous waste. Any 

notification under this paragraph need be submitted only once for each 

hazardous waste discharged. However, notifications of changed discharges 

must be submitted under 40 CFR 403.12 (j). The notification requirement 

in this section does not apply to pollutants already reported under the 

self-monitoring requirements of 40 CFR 403.12 (b), (d), and (e).

    (2) Dischargers are exempt from the requirements of paragraph (p)(1) 

of this section during a calendar month in which they discharge no more 

than fifteen kilograms of hazardous wastes, unless the wastes are acute 

hazardous wastes as specified in 40 CFR 261.30(d) and 261.33(e). 

Discharge of more than fifteen kilograms of non-acute hazardous wastes 

in a calendar month, or of any quantity of acute hazardous wastes as 

specified in 40 CFR 261.30(d) and 261.33(e), requires a one-time 

notification.

    Subsequent months during which the Industrial User discharges more 

than such quantities of any hazardous waste do not require additional 

notification.

    (3) In the case of any new regulations under section 3001 of RCRA 

identifying additional characteristics of hazardous waste or listing any 

additional substance as a hazardous waste, the Industrial User must 

notify the POTW, the EPA Regional Waste Management Waste Division 

Director, and State hazardous waste authorities of the discharge of such 

substance within 90 days of the effective date of such regulations.

    (4) In the case of any notification made under paragraph (p) of this 

section, the Industrial User shall certify that it has a program in 

place to reduce the volume and toxicity of hazardous wastes generated to 

the degree it has determined to be economically practical.

    (q) Annual certification by Non-Significant Categorical Industrial 

Users. A facility determined to be a Non-Significant Categorical 

Industrial User pursuant to Sec.  403.3(v)(2) must annually submit the 

following certification statement, signed in accordance with the 

signatory requirements in paragraph (l) of this section. This 

certification must accompany any alternative report required by the 

Control Authority:



    Based on my inquiry of the person or persons directly responsible 

for managing compliance with the categorical Pretreatment Standards 

under 40 CFR --------, I certify that, to the best of my knowledge and 

belief that during the period from ---------------- --------, to ------

----------, -------- [month, days, year]:

    (a) The facility described as ---------------- [facility name] met 

the definition of a non-significant categorical Industrial User as 

described in Sec.  403.3(v)(2); (b) the facility complied with all 

applicable Pretreatment Standards and requirements during this reporting 

period; and (c) the facility never discharged more than 100 gallons of 

total categorical wastewater on any given day during this reporting 

period. This compliance certification is based upon the following 

information:

[fxsp0]_________________________________________________________________

[fxsp0]_________________________________________________________________

    (r) The Control Authority that chooses to receive electronic 

documents must satisfy the requirements of 40 CFR Part 3--(Electronic 

reporting).



[46 FR 9439, Jan. 28, 1981, as amended at 49 FR 31225, Aug. 3, 1984; 51 

FR 20429, June 4, 1986; 53 FR 40613, Oct. 17, 1988; 55 FR 30131, July 

24, 1990; 58 FR 18017, Apr. 7, 1993; 60 FR 33932, June 29, 1995; 62 FR 

38414, July 17, 1997; 70 FR 59889, Oct. 13, 2005; 70 FR 60195, Oct. 14, 

2005]