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SUMMARY OF MISCELLANEOUS CHANGES TO TRADEMARK RULES
EFFECTIVE JANUARY 16, 2009

I. APPLICATIONS FOR REGISTRATION

A. Application Filing Date

B. Intent to Use

1. Applicants May Not Reinsert of Goods/Services Omitted From Paper Statements of Use

2. ITU Fee Deficiencies in Multiple-Class Applications

3. Amendments Between Issuance of NOA and Filing of SOU

4. Other Changes

C. Concurrent Use - Change In Practice

D.    Amendments to Classification

1.     Section 66(a) Applications - Classification Cannot be Amended

2.     Changes to Nice Agreement - §1 and §44 Applications

E.    Requests to Divide

1.     May Be Filed Between Issuance of NOA and Filing of SOU

2.     Outstanding Deadlines Apply to New Applications

3.     Division of §66(a) Application After Partial Change of Ownership

4.     Signature

F.     Application Content

1.     Translation and Transliteration

2.     Names and Citizenship of Partners and Members of Joint Venture

3.     Dates of Use

4.     Allegation that Applicant "Has Adopted" the Mark Not Required

G.    Duplicate Registrations

H.    Signature of Amendments to Applications and Responses to Office Actions

I.      Supplemental Register

J.     Drawings

K.    TEAS Plus

L.     Verification Submitted After Application Filing Date

M.    Specimens

N.    Other Changes

II. POST REGISTRATION

A.    Section 7 Amendments and Corrections

1.     Filing and Signature by Owner

2. Conforming Amendments May Be Required Where Registration Includes Disclaimer, Description of the Mark, or Miscellaneous Statement

3.     Amendments to Classification

4.     Correction of Errors in Registered Extension of Protection

B.    Division of Registration After Partial Change of Ownership

1.     Division of Registrations Resulting From Applications Based on §1 and §44

2.     Division of Registered Extensions of Protection

C.    Section 15 Affidavit Must be Filed by Owner

D.    Signature of Responses to Office Actions

E.    Cancellation for Failure to Respond to Office Action

F.     Section 8 Specimens May be in PDF Format

G.    Section 12(c) Affidavits

H.    Request for New Certificate of Registration - Original Certificate not Required

III. MADRID PROTOCOL

IV. ASSIGNMENT COVER SHEET

V. DOCUMENTS CANNOT BE REMOVED FROM OFFICIAL RECORD

VI. SIGNATURE OF PETITIONS TO DIRECTOR

VII. U.S. POSTAL SERVICE INTERRUPTION OR EMERGENCY

VIII. OTHER CHANGES

INDEX TO CHANGES IN PRACTICE

On November 17, 2008, the United States Patent and Trademark Office ("Office") published a final rule making miscellaneous changes to the Trademark Rules of Practice, 37 C.F.R. Parts 2, 3, 6 and 7.  73 FR 67759.  The changes become effective January 16, 2009.  The changes clarify certain requirements for applications, intent to use documents, amendments to classification, requests to divide, and Post Registration practice; modernize the language of the rules; and make other miscellaneous changes.  Except as noted below, the rule changes merely codify and clarify existing practice, as set forth in the Trademark Manual of Examining Procedure("TMEP").  An index to the amendments that change current practice is attached.  Where appropriate, the form paragraphs will be revised to reflect cites to the amended rules.

I.  APPLICATIONS FOR REGISTRATION

A. Application Filing Date

Rule 2.21(a) was amended to add a provision that a §1 or §44 application must be in the English language to receive a filing date. 

B. Intent to Use

1. Applicants May Not Reinsert of Goods/Services Omitted From Paper Statements of Use

No Inquiry as to Omitted Goods/Services.  Rule 2.88(i)(2) was amended to remove the provision that if any goods/services specified in the notice of allowance ("NOA") are omitted from the identification of goods or services in the statement of use ("SOU"), the examining attorney will question the discrepancy and permit the applicant to reinsert any inadvertently omitted goods/services.  Instead, if the applicant omits any goods or services that were listed in the NOA, the Intent to Use ("ITU") Unit will delete these goods/services from the application.  The applicant may not thereafter reinsert these goods/services.  This is consistent with current practice with respect to SOUs filed through TEAS, and requests for extensions of time to file a statement of use ("extension requests").  TMEP §1109.13 will be changed accordingly.

Omission of All Goods/Services May be Cured.  If the applicant fails to identify or incorporate by reference any goods or services, or if the applicant lists all the goods/services in the section of a pre-printed form designated for the identification of goods that are not in use, the Office will permit applicant to correct the mistake.  The ITU Unit will issue a letter noting that no goods or services were specified or incorporated by reference in the SOU, and granting the applicant thirty days in which to submit a verified statement clarifying the goods/services.

Paper AAU Practice Unchanged.  The examining attorney will continue to inquire about goods/services that are omitted from paper amendments to allege use ("AAUs"), and to permit the applicant to reinsert the omitted goods/services, in accordance with TMEP §1104.09(c). 

2. ITU Fee Deficiencies in Multiple-Class Applications

Rules 2.89(a)(2) and (b)(2) were amended to address situations where an applicant submits an extension request with a fee sufficient to pay for at least one class, but insufficient to cover all the classes, and the applicant has not specified the class(es) to which the fee applies.  In these situations, the ITU Unit will issue a notice granting the applicant thirty days in which to submit the additional fees or specify the class(es) to be abandoned.  If the applicant does neither within the set time period, the Office will apply the fees paid, beginning with the lowest numbered class(es), in ascending order, and will delete the remaining classes.  This is consistent with TMEP §1108.02(c).  A similar amendment was made to Rule 2.88(b)(3) for SOUs.  TMEP §1109.15 will be changed accordingly.

3. Amendments Between Issuance of NOA and Filing of SOU 

Rule 2.77(a) was amended to provide that amendments deleting a basis in a multiple‑basis application, notices of change of attorney, and notices of change of address may be entered in a §1(b) application during the period between the issuance of the NOA and the submission of the SOU.  This is consistent with TMEP §1107.

4. Other Changes

Filing AAU Does Not Extend Deadline.  Rule 2.64(c)(1) was amended to state that filing an AAU does not extend the deadline for filing a response to an outstanding Office action, an appeal to the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board, or a petition to the Director.  This is consistent with TMEP §1104.

SOU - Dates of Use Must Pertain To Goods/Services Based on §1(b).  Rule 2.88(b)(1)(ii) was amended to clarify that the dates of use specified in an SOU must pertain to the goods or services identified in the NOA, and that where an applicant claims §1(a) for some goods/services in a class and §1(b) for other goods/services in the same class, the SOU must include dates for the §1(b) goods/services.  This merely clarifies current practice.

SOU and AAU Should be Captioned as "Allegation of Use."  Rules 2.76(d) and 2.88(d) were amended to provide that AAUs and SOUs should be captioned as "Allegations of Use."  The rules merely set forth the preferred title.  The Office will still accept documents titled "amendment to allege use" or "statement of use."

C. Concurrent Use - Change In Practice

Rules 2.73 and 2.99(g) were amended to provide that applications based solely on §44 or §66(a) are not subject to concurrent use registration proceedings.  Because §2(d) of the Trademark Act[1] requires concurrent lawful use in commerce by the parties to a concurrent use proceeding, the Office deems it inappropriate to allow an amendment to seek concurrent use absent an allegation and evidence of use in commerce.  TMEP §1207.04(b) will be changed accordingly.

D. Amendments to Classification

Rule 2.85, pertaining to classification, was reorganized and rewritten to codify and clarify current practice. 

1. Section 66(a) Applications - Classification Cannot be Amended 

In a §66(a) application, the classification cannot be changed from the classification assigned by the International Bureau of the World Intellectual Property Organization ("IB")  Classes cannot be added, and goods or services cannot be transferred from one class to another in a multiple-class application.  Rule 2.85(d).  The scope of the identification for purposes of permissible amendment is limited by the class.  Rule 2.85(f).  Classes A, B, and 200 do not apply to §66(a) applications.  Rules 2.85(c), 6.3, and 6.4.  These changes are consistent with TMEP §§1401.03(d) and 1904.02(b). 

2. Changes to Nice Agreement - §1 and §44 Applications 

Applicability of Changes to Nice Agreement.  When classification changes under the Nice Agreement, the new requirements apply only to applications filed on or after the effective date of the change.  Rule 2.85(e)(1).

Amendment of Class.  In a §1 or §44 application filed before the effective date of a change in the Nice classification, the applicant may reclassify the goods or services in accordance with the current edition, upon payment of the required fees.  In such situations, the applicant must comply with the current edition for all goods or services identified in the application, and must pay the fees for any added class(es).  Rule 2.85(e)(2).

These changes are consistent with TMEP §1401.11.

See §II.A.3 below regarding amendments to the classification in a registration resulting from a §1 or §44 application.

E. Requests to Divide

Rule 2.87 was reorganized to codify and clarify the requirements for requests to divide.

1. May Be Filed Between Issuance of NOA and Filing of SOU 

In a multiple-basis application, the applicant may file a request to divide out goods or services having a particular basis during the period between the issuance of the NOA and the filing of an SOU.  Rule 2.87(c)(3).  This is consistent with TMEP §1107.

2. Outstanding Deadlines Apply to New Applications 

Rule 2.87(e) provides that any outstanding deadline for action by the applicant in the original application will apply to each new separate application that the division creates, except as follows:

This is consistent with TMEP §§1110.04 and 1110.05.  See §II.A.3 below regarding amendments to classification after registration.

3. Division of §66(a) Application After Partial Change of Ownership 

Rule 2.87(g) sets forth the procedures for division of a §66(a) application after a change in ownership with respect to some, but not all, of the goods or services:

These changes are consistent with TMEP §1110.08.  See §II.B below regarding requests to divide a registration after a partial change of ownership. 

4. Signature

A request to divide must be signed by the applicant, someone with legal authority to bind the applicant (e.g., a corporate officer or general partner of a partnership), or a practitioner qualified to practice under § 11.14 ("qualified practitioner").  Rule 2.87(f); TMEP §1110.

F. Application Content

1. Translation and Transliteration

If a mark includes non‑English wording, the applicant must submit an English translation of that wording.  Rule 2.32(a)(9).  If the mark includes non-Latin characters, the applicant must submit a transliteration of those characters and either a translation of the corresponding non‑English word(s) or a statement that the transliterated term has no meaning in English.  Rule 2.32(a)(10).  This is consistent with TMEP §809.

2. Names and Citizenship of Partners and Members of Joint Venture

Rule 2.32(a)(3)(iii) was amended to require that an application by a domestic partnership include the names and citizenship of the general partners.  Rule 2.32(a)(3)(iv) was added to require that an application by a domestic joint venture include the names and citizenship of the active members of the joint venture.  These requirements are consistent with TMEP §803.03(b). 

3. Dates of Use

Rule 2.34(a)(1)(v) was added to require that if more than one item of goods or services is specified in a §1(a) application, the dates of use need be for only one of the items specified in each class, provided that the particular item to which the dates apply is designated.  This is consistent with TMEP §903.09.

4. Allegation that Applicant "Has Adopted" the Mark Not Required

Rule 2.33(b)(1) was amended to remove the requirement that an application include a verified statement that the applicant "has adopted ... the mark shown in the accompanying drawing."  The rule as amended requires an allegation that "the mark is in use in commerce." 

G. Duplicate Registrations

Rule 2.48 was added to provide that the Office does not issue duplicate registrations.  If two applications on the same register would result in registrations that are exact duplicates, the Office will permit only one application to mature into registration, and will refuse registration in the other application. This codifies the longstanding practice stated in TMEP §703.  The applicant may overcome the refusal by abandoning one of the applications (or surrendering the registration if one of the marks is registered).

H. Signature of Amendments to Applications and Responses to Office Actions

Rules 2.62 and 2.74 were amended to require that amendments to applications and responses to Office actions be signed by the applicant, someone with legal authority to bind the applicant, or a qualified practitioner.  This is consistent with TMEP §§605.02 and 712.01.

I. Supplemental Register

Lawful Use in Commerce and Type of Commerce.  Rule 2.47(a), which provides for registration on the Supplemental Register, was amended to remove the requirements for:  (1) a specific allegation that the mark is in "lawful" use in commerce; and (2) a specification of the type of commerce.  Because the definition of "commerce" in §45 of the Trademark Act is "all commerce which may lawfully be regulated by Congress," the Office presumes, absent evidence to the contrary, that an applicant who alleges that "the mark is in use in commerce" is claiming lawful use in a type of commerce that Congress may regulate.  This is consistent with current requirements for §1(a) applications on the Principal Register and allegations of use in §1(b) applications.

J. Drawings

Special Form Drawings.  Rule 2.52(b) was amended to provide that special form drawings of marks that do not include color "should" -- rather than "must" -- show the mark in black on a white background.  This gives examining attorneys discretion to accept a drawing that shows the mark in white on a black background, if this will more accurately depict the mark. 

TEAS Drawings.  Rule 2.53(a) was amended to remove the reference to submission of a digitized image of a standard character mark as a drawing in a TEAS application.  This option no longer exists.  An applicant who wants to apply for registration of a standard character mark through TEAS must type the characters comprising the mark in the appropriate field on the TEAS form.  The old Rules 2.53(a)(1) and (a)(2) were removed, because the requirements for standard character drawings in TEAS and TEAS Plus applications are now identical.

K. TEAS Plus

Rule 2.23(a)(2), which requires that an applicant continue to receive communications from the Office by e-mail in order to maintain TEAS Plus status, was amended to add a requirement that a TEAS Plus applicant maintain a valid e-mail correspondence address.  This means that if the e‑mail address changes, the applicant must notify the Office of the change.

L. Verification Submitted After Application Filing Date

Allegations of Use and Intent to Use Must Relate Back to Application Filing Date.  Rules 2.34(a)(1)(i), (a)(2), (a)(3)(i), and (a)(4)(ii) were amended to change "must allege" to "must also allege."  This merely clarifies that a verification filed after the application filing date must allege both (1) current use or bona fide intention to use the mark in commerce, and (2) use or bona fide intention to use the mark in commerce as of the application filing date.

M. Specimens

Displays Associated With the Goods.  Rule 2.56(b)(1) was amended to add a reference to "displays associated with the goods," to conform the rule with the definition of "use in commerce" in §45 of the Act.

Bulky Specimens.  Rule 2.56(d)(2) was amended to add a provision that where an applicant files a paper specimen that exceeds the size requirements of Rule 2.56(d)(1) (a bulky specimen), and the Office creates a digital facsimile copy of the specimen, the Office may destroy the original bulky specimen.  This is consistent with TMEP §904.02(b). 

N. Other Changes

Collective and Certification Marks.  Rules 2.44(b) and 2.45(b) were amended to add references to §66(a) applications.  This corrects an oversight.

Appeal Avoids Abandonment.  Rule 2.65(a) was amended to add a reference to a notice of appeal as a response that avoids abandonment of an application.  This merely clarifies current practice.

II.  POST REGISTRATION

A. Section 7 Amendments and Corrections

Rule 2.173 was rewritten and reorganized to clarify the requirements for amendment of a registration. 

1. Filing and Signature by Owner

Rules 2.173(a), 2.173(b)(2), and 2.175(b)(2) have been changed to require that a request for amendment or correction under §7 of the Act be filed by the owner and signed by the owner, someone with legal authority to bind the owner, or a qualified practitioner.  The requirement for filing in the name of the owner is consistent with current practice.  However, the requirement for signature by someone with legal authority to bind the owner or by a qualified practitioner changes current practice slightly.  TMEP §§1609.01(b), 1609.02(c), and 1609.10(b) now permit signature by a person with firsthand knowledge of the facts and actual or implied authority to act on behalf of the owner, which could include someone without legal authority to bind the owner.  The better practice is to require that a request to amend a registration be signed by someone with legal authority to bind the owner or by a qualified practitioner. 

2. Conforming Amendments May Be Required Where Registration Includes Disclaimer, Description of the Mark, or Miscellaneous Statement

Rule 2.173(f) provides that if a registration includes a disclaimer, description of the mark, or miscellaneous statement, any request for amendment of the registration must include a request to make any necessary conforming amendments to the disclaimer, description, or miscellaneous statement.  For example, if the mark is XYZ INC., with a disclaimer of the entity designator "INC.," and the owner of the registration proposes to amend the mark to remove "INC.," the proposed amendment should also request that the disclaimer be deleted.  If a proposed amendment does not include all necessary conforming amendment(s), the Post Registration examiner will issue an Office action requiring the amendment(s).  This is a change in practice.

Rule 2.173(g) provides that an amendment seeking the elimination of a disclaimer will be permitted only if deletion of the disclaimed portion of the mark is also sought.  This provides a narrow exception to the general prohibition against amendments to delete disclaimers. 

3. Amendments to Classification

Changes to Nice Agreement.  In a registration resulting from a §1 or §44 application that was filed before the effective date of a change to the Nice Agreement, the owner may amend the registration to comply with the requirements of the current edition of the Nice Agreement.  The owner must reclassify all goods or services identified in the registration to the current edition, and must pay the fee for the §7 amendment.  The owner may reclassify registrations from multiple United States classes into a single international classification, where appropriate.  Rule 2.85(e)(3). 

Registered Extension of Protection.  Classification cannot be changed in a registered extension of protection.  Rule 2.85(d).

These changes are consistent with TMEP §1609.04.

4. Correction of Errors in Registered Extension of Protection

Rule 7.25(a) was amended to remove Rule 2.175 from the list of rules in part 2 that do not apply to a extension of protection of an international registration to the United States .  This will permit an owner to request correction under Rule 2.175 in the limited circumstance where the owner makes a mistake in a document filed during prosecution in the Office that affects only the extension of protection to the United States .  For example, if there was a minor typographical error in an amendment to the identification of goods in a §66(a) application, and the mark registered, the owner of the registration may request correction under Rule 2.175.  If the Office grants the request, the Office will notify the IB of the change to the extension of protection to the United States .  All other requests to correct errors in an international registration must be filed at the IB. 

B. Division of Registration After Partial Change of Ownership 

Rule 2.171(b) was reorganized and expanded to set forth procedures for division of registrations after a partial change of ownership. 

1. Division of Registrations Resulting From Applications Based on §1 and §44 

If ownership of a registration has changed with respect to some but not all of the goods/services, the owner(s) may file a request that the registration be divided into two or more separate registrations.  The assignment or other document changing title must be recorded in the Office.  The request to divide must include the fee required by Rule 2.6(a)(8) for issuing a certificate for each new registration created by the division, and be signed by the owner of the registration, someone with legal authority to bind the owner, or a qualified practitioner.  Rule 2.171(b)(1).  This is consistent with TMEP §1615.01. 

2. Division of Registered Extensions of Protection

When the IB notifies the Office that an international registration has been divided as the result of a change of ownership with respect to some but not all of the goods or services, the Office will construe the IB’s notice as a request to divide.  The Office will record the partial change of ownership in the Assignment Services Branch, divide out the assigned goods/services from the registered extension of protection (parent registration), issue an updated certificate for the parent registration, and publish notice of the parent registration in the Official Gazette.  Rule 2.171(b)(2)(i).

The Office will create a new registration number for the child registration, and enter the information about the new registration in its automated records.  The Office will notify the new owner that the new owner must pay the fee required by Rule 2.6(a)(8) to obtain a new registration certificate for the child registration.  It is not necessary for the new owner to file a separate request to divide.  Rule 2.171(b)(2)(ii).  If the new owner does not respond to the notice, the child registration will remain active, as long as the owner files the necessary maintenance documents, but the Office will not issue a registration certificate.

The Office will not divide a registered extension of protection unless the IB notifies the Office that the international registration has been divided.  Rule 2.171(b)(2)(iii).

This is consistent with TMEP §1615.02. 

C. Section 15 Affidavit Must be Filed by Owner

Rule 2.167(a) was amended to require that an affidavit or declaration of incontestability under §15 of the Trademark Act be filed in the name of the owner of the registration, and verified by the owner or a person properly authorized to sign on behalf of the owner.  This is consistent with TMEP §1605.04. 

D. Signature of Responses to Office Actions

A response to an Office action issued by a Post Registration Examiner in connection with a §8 affidavit must be signed by the owner, someone with legal authority to bind the owner, or a qualified practitioner. Rule 2.163(b). This is consistent with TMEP §1604.16.

A response to an Office action issued by a Post Registration Examiner in connection with a §9 renewal application must be signed by the registrant, someone with legal authority to bind the registrant, or a qualified practitioner. Rule 2.184(b)(2). This is consistent with TMEP §1606.12.

E. Cancellation for Failure to Respond to Office Action 

Rules 2.163(c) and 2.184(b)(1) provide that a registration will be cancelled or expired for failure to respond to an Office action issued in connection with a §8 affidavit or renewal application only if no time remains in the grace period.  If time remains in the grace period, the owner may file a complete new affidavit or renewal application, with a new fee.  This corrects an oversight. 

F. Section 8 Specimens May be in PDF Format 

Specimens filed through TEAS may be in .pdf format.  Rule 2.161(g)(3).  This is consistent with current practice.

G. Section 12(c) Affidavits

Must be Filed by Owner.  Rule 2.153 was amended to provide than an affidavit claiming the benefits of §12(c) of the Trademark Act of 1946 for a mark registered under the Acts of 1881 or 1905 must be filed by the owner and signed by a person properly authorized to sign on behalf of the owner.  This is consistent with TMEP §1603. 

Type of Commerce not Required.  Specification of the type of commerce is not required in an affidavit under §12(c).

H. Request for New Certificate of Registration - Original Certificate not Required

Rule 2.171(a) was amended to remove the requirement that a request for a new certificate of registration upon change of ownership include the original certificate of registration.  This is consistent with current practice, and with Office practice in connection with requests to amend or correct registrations under §7 of the Trademark Act.  

III.  MADRID PROTOCOL

International Application - Applicant Name and Entity Must be Identical to Owner Name and Entity in Basic Application or Registration.  Rule 7.11(a)(2) was amended to require that applicant’s entity in an application for international registration be identical to the entity listed as owner of the basic application or registration.  This is consistent with TMEP §1902.02(c). 

Certificate of Mailing or Transmission.  Rule 7.25(a) was amended to remove Rule 2.197 from the list of rules in part 2 that do not apply to an extension of protection of an international registration to the United States .  This permits §66(a) applicants and owners of registered extensions of protection to use the certificate of mailing or transmission procedure to avoid lateness due to mail delay, except as otherwise prohibited.  Pursuant to Rules 2.197(a)(2)(ii) and 7.4(e), the certificate of mailing or transmission procedure remains inapplicable to international applications under Rule 7.11, responses to notices of irregularity under Rule 7.14, subsequent designations under Rule 7.21, requests to record changes of ownership under Rule 7.23, requests to record restrictions of the holder’s right of disposal (or the release of such restrictions) under Rule 7.24, and requests for transformation under Rule 7.31.  

IV.  ASSIGNMENT COVER SHEET

Names and Citizenship of New Owner Mandatory.  Rule 3.31(a)(8) was added to require that an assignment cover sheet must include the citizenship or state or country of organization of the party receiving the interest; and that if the party receiving the interest is a domestic partnership or domestic joint venture, the cover sheet must include the names, legal entities, and national citizenship (or state or country of organization) of all general partners or active members that compose the partnership or joint venture.  This will eliminate the need for the examining attorney or Post Registration examiner to issue an Office action requiring submission of this information.  Previously, Rule 3.31(f) provided that the cover sheet "should" include this information, but the new rule makes it mandatory.

V.  DOCUMENTS CANNOT BE REMOVED FROM OFFICIAL RECORD

Rule 2.25 was amended to provide that documents filed by an applicant or registrant become part of the official record and will not be returned or removed.  This is consistent with TMEP §404.  There is an exception for documents ordered to be filed under seal pursuant to a protective order issued by a court or by the TTAB. 

VI.  SIGNATURE OF PETITIONS TO DIRECTOR

Rule 2.146(c) was amended to add a provision that a petition to the Director be signed by the petitioner, someone with legal authority to bind the petitioner, or a qualified practitioner.  The rule further provides that when facts are to be proved on petition, the petitioner must submit proof in the form of affidavits or declarations in accordance with Rule 2.20, signed by someone with firsthand knowledge of the facts to be proved.  This is consistent with TMEP §§1705.03 and 1705.07.

VII.  U.S. POSTAL SERVICE INTERRUPTION OR EMERGENCY

Rule 2.195(e), which sets forth the procedure for filing a petition to the Director to consider correspondence filed on the date of attempted filing by Express Mail during a postal service interruption or emergency within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. §21(a), was reorganized and expanded.  Rule 2.195(e)(3) provides that the procedure does not apply to correspondence that is excluded from the Express Mail procedure pursuant to Rule 2.198(a)(1).  This is consistent with current practice.

VIII.  OTHER CHANGES

Appeal Fees - Rules Renumbered.  Provisions relating to appeal fees are now in Rule 2.141(b). 

Rule 2.26 Removed.  Rule 2.26, which previously provided that a drawing from an abandoned application may be transferred to and used in a new application, was removed.  This rule was no longer in use and deemed unnecessary.

References to "Paper" Eliminated.  The rules were amended to modernize the language.  References to "papers" were replaced with "documents" in order to encompass documents filed or issued electronically.  References to "file wrapper" were replaced with "record" or "official record," and references to "mailing" were replaced with "issuance."


INDEX TO CHANGES IN PRACTICE

The amendments that change Office practice are as follows:



[1] References to "the Act" or "the Trademark Act" refer to the Trademark Act of 1946, 15 U.S.C. §§1051 et seq., as amended.

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