TABLE K-2 Energy Consumption by Mode of Transportation: 1994–2004,,,,,,,,,,,,, Trillion btu,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,, Air,,,,,,,,,,,,, Certificated carriers,,,,,,,,,,,,,"22,284" Jet fuel,"1,672","1,711","1,784","1,831","1,800","1,944","2,004","1,892","1,735","1,749","1,839",, General aviation,,,,,,,,,,,,, Aviation gasoline,32,35,35,35,37,42,40,33,33,33,33,, Jet fuel,63,76,82,87,110,131,131,129,133,132,137,, Highway,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Gasoline, diesel and other fuels ",,,,,,,,,,,,, Passenger car and motorcycle,"8,510","8,534","8,677","8,762","8,988","9,187","9,159","9,219","9,458","9,456","9,526",, Other 2-axle 4-tire vehicle,"5,514","5,701","5,919","6,173","6,308","6,607","6,617","6,690","6,903","7,595","7,828",, Single-unit 2-axle 6-tire or more truck,"1,253","1,278","1,305","1,328",946,"1,300","1,326","1,341","1,290","1,110","1,158",, Combination truck,"2,587","2,743","2,801","2,816","3,489","3,403","3,560","3,538","3,673","3,303","3,427",, Bus,134,134,137,142,144,159,154,142,139,134,132,, Transit,,,,,,,,,,, Electricity,17,17,17,17,17,18,19,19,19,19,20 Motor fuel,,,,,,,,,,, Diesel ,94,94,96,99,103,106,109,103,100,99,101 Gasoline and other nondiesel fuels,8,8,8,7,7,6,6,6,7,6,7 Compressed natural gas,1,1,2,3,5,6,8,9,11,14,16 "Rail, Class I (in freight service)",,,,,,,,,,, Distillate / diesel fuel,462,483,496,496,497,515,513,515,517,531,563 Amtrak,,,,,,,,,,, Electricity,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,U,U,U Distillate / diesel fuel,10,9,10,10,10,10,11,10,U,U,U Water ,,,,,,,,,,, Residual fuel oil,806,881,853,750,841,874,960,810,726,580,702 Distillate / diesel fuel oil,304,324,345,357,360,336,314,284,288,307,297 Gasoline ,109,133,124,123,120,137,141,124,135,138,126 Pipeline,,,,,,,,,,, Natural gas,707,722,734,775,655,665,662,644,688,610,590 KEY: Btu = British thermal unit; N = data do not exist; P = preliminary; R = revised; U = data are unavailable.,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, "NOTES: Certificated carriers are domestic operations only. General aviation includes fuel used in air taxi operations, but not commuter operations.",,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, The following conversion rates were used:,,,,,,,,,,, "Jet fuel = 135,000 Btu/gallon",,"Compressed natural gas = 138,700 Btu/gallon",,,,,,,,, "Aviation gasoline = 120,200 Btu/gallon",,"Distillate fuel = 138,700 Btu/gallon",,,,,,,,, "Automotive gasoline = 125,000 Btu/gallon",,"Residual fuel = 149,700 Btu/gallon",,,,,,,,, "Diesel motor fuel = 138,700 Btu/gallon",,"Natural gas = 1,031 Btu/ft3",,,,,,,,, "Electricity 1kWh = 3,412 Btu, negating electrical system losses. To include approximate electrical system losses, multiply this conversion factor by 3.",,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, " SOURCE: Various sources, as cited in U.S. Department of Transportation, Research and Innovative Technology Administration, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, National Transportation Statistics 2006, table 4-6, available at http://www.bts.gov/, as of October 2006.",,,,,,,,,,,