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July 2008 Surface Trade with Canada and Mexico Rose 15.9 Percent from July 2007 (State Rankings in Tables 5 and 7)
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BTS 47-08
Dave Smallen
202-366-5568 |
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Tuesday, September 30, 2008 - Trade using surface transportation between the United States and its North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) partners Canada and Mexico was 15.9 percent higher in July 2008 than in July 2007, reaching $71.6 billion, according to the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) of the U.S. Department of Transportation (Table 1).
The value of U.S. surface transportation trade with Canada and Mexico fell 3.4 percent in July from June (Table 2). Month-to-month changes can be affected by seasonal variations and other factors.
Surface transportation consists largely of freight movements by truck, rail and pipeline. About 88 percent of U.S. trade by value with Canada and Mexico moves on land.
The value of U.S. surface transportation trade with Canada and Mexico this July was up 68.1 percent compared to July 2003, and up 123.6 percent compared to July 1998, a period of 10 years (Table 3). Imports in July 2008 were up 129.8 percent compared to July 1998, while exports were up 116.2 percent.
U.S. Surface Transportation Trade with Canada
U.S.–Canada surface transportation trade totaled $46.9 billion in July, up 19.8 percent compared to July 2007 (Table 4). The value of imports carried by truck was 2.6 percent higher in July 2008 than July 2007, while the value of exports carried by truck was 16.2 percent higher.
Illinois led all states in surface trade with Canada in July 2008 with $5.0 billion (Table 5).
U.S. Surface Transportation Trade with Mexico
U.S.–Mexico surface transportation trade totaled $24.8 billion this July, up 9.0 percent compared to July 2007 (Table 6). The value of imports carried by truck was 7.2 percent higher in July 2008 than July 2007 while the value of exports carried by truck was 13.8 percent higher.
Texas led all states in surface trade with Mexico in July 2008 with $8.1 billion (Table 7).
The TransBorder Freight Data are a unique subset of official U.S. foreign trade statistics released by the U.S. Census Bureau. New data are tabulated monthly and historical data are not adjusted for inflation. July TransBorder numbers include data received by BTS as of Sept. 11.
The news release and summary tables can be found at www.bts.gov. More information on TransBorder Freight Data and data from previous months are posted on the BTS website at http://www.bts.gov/transborder/. BTS will release August TransBorder numbers on Oct. 30.
Table 1. Value of Monthly U.S. Surface Transportation Trade with Canada and Mexico
(millions of dollars)
Excel | CSV
January |
61,189 |
60,649 |
65,160 |
-0.9 |
7.4 |
February |
59,804 |
59,667 |
69,406 |
-0.2 |
16.3 |
March |
68,213 |
69,768 |
70,787 |
2.3 |
1.5 |
April |
61,742 |
65,015 |
74,317 |
5.3 |
14.3 |
May |
65,994 |
69,423 |
74,128 |
5.2 |
6.8 |
June |
66,898 |
69,526 |
74,139 |
3.9 |
6.6 |
July |
55,939 |
61,823 |
71,628 |
10.5 |
15.9 |
August |
66,354 |
69,158 |
|
4.2 |
|
September |
63,295 |
66,771 |
|
5.5 |
|
October |
66,846 |
74,249 |
|
11.1 |
|
November |
64,805 |
70,352 |
|
8.6 |
|
December |
59,049 |
60,902 |
|
3.1 |
|
Jan-July |
439,778 |
455,870 |
499,565 |
3.7 |
9.6 |
Annual |
760,127 |
797,303 |
|
4.9 |
|
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding. Percent changes based on numbers prior to rounding.
Table 2. U.S. Surface Trade with Canada and Mexico by Mode of Transportation
(millions of dollars)
Excel | CSV
All Surface Modes |
Imports |
35,138 |
41,749 |
40,241 |
-3.6 |
14.5 |
Exports |
26,685 |
32,390 |
31,387 |
-3.1 |
17.6 |
Total |
61,823 |
74,139 |
71,628 |
-3.4 |
15.9 |
Truck |
Imports |
21,979 |
24,441 |
23,038 |
-5.7 |
4.8 |
Exports |
20,611 |
24,838 |
23,762 |
-4.3 |
15.3 |
Rail |
Imports |
6,914 |
8,242 |
6,981 |
-15.3 |
1.0 |
Exports |
3,227 |
4,559 |
4,598 |
0.9 |
42.5 |
Pipeline |
Imports |
4,753 |
7,601 |
8,551 |
12.5 |
79.9 |
Exports |
288 |
494 |
612 |
24.0 |
112.8 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Notes: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding. Percent changes based on numbers prior to rounding. The value of trade for all surface modes is not equal to the sum of truck, rail and pipeline modes, it also includes shipments made by mail, foreign trade zones, other and unknown modes of transportation. For additional detail refer to the
“Data Fields” Section of the TransBorder web page: http://www.bts.gov/transborder/TBDR_DataFields.html.
Pipeline export data are not currently available for March 2008.
Table 3. July 2008 Surface Trade with Canada and Mexico Compared with July of Prior Years
Excel | CSV
2007 |
14.5 |
17.6 |
15.9 |
2006 |
25.5 |
31.5 |
28.0 |
2005 |
40.2 |
49.6 |
44.2 |
2004 |
42.9 |
57.4 |
48.9 |
2003 |
63.2 |
74.9 |
68.1 |
2002 |
67.2 |
81.0 |
73.0 |
2001 |
66.7 |
87.7 |
75.3 |
2000 |
66.5 |
75.3 |
70.3 |
1999 |
89.6 |
94.9 |
91.9 |
1998 |
129.8 |
116.2 |
123.6 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Table 4. U.S. Surface Trade with Canada by Mode of Transportation
(millions of dollars)
Excel | CSV
All Surface Modes |
Imports |
22,118 |
27,338 |
26,794 |
-2.0 |
21.1 |
Exports |
16,986 |
21,561 |
20,068 |
-6.9 |
18.1 |
Total |
39,104 |
48,899 |
46,862 |
-4.2 |
19.8 |
Truck |
Imports |
11,327 |
12,756 |
11,623 |
-8.9 |
2.6 |
Exports |
12,867 |
16,437 |
14,952 |
-9.0 |
16.2 |
Rail |
Imports |
4,836 |
5,837 |
5,292 |
-9.3 |
9.4 |
Exports |
1,824 |
2,711 |
2,730 |
0.7 |
49.7 |
Pipeline |
Imports |
4,738 |
7,587 |
8,527 |
12.4 |
80.0 |
Exports |
245 |
420 |
477 |
13.4 |
94.8 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding. Percent changes based on numbers prior to rounding. The value of trade for all surface modes is not equal to the sum of truck, rail and pipeline modes, it also includes shipments made by mail, foreign trade zones, other and unknown modes of transportation. For additional detail refer to the
“Data Fields” Section of the TransBorder web page: http://www.bts.gov/transborder/TBDR_DataFields.html.
Pipeline export data are not currently available for March 2008.
Table 5. Top 10 States Trading with Canada by Surface Modes of Transportation
Ranked by July 2008 Surface Trade Value
(millions of dollars)
Excel | CSV
1 |
Illinois |
5,034 |
2 |
Michigan |
4,799 |
3 |
New York |
2,959 |
4 |
California |
2,884 |
5 |
Ohio |
2,879 |
6 |
Washington |
2,591 |
7 |
Texas |
2,540 |
8 |
Pennsylvania |
2,042 |
9 |
Minnesota |
2,011 |
10 |
Indiana |
1,325 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Table 6. U.S. Surface Trade with Mexico by Mode of Transportation
(millions of dollars)
Excel | CSV
All Surface Modes |
Imports |
13,020 |
14,411 |
13,447 |
-6.7 |
3.3 |
Exports |
9,700 |
10,829 |
11,319 |
4.5 |
16.7 |
Total |
22,719 |
25,240 |
24,766 |
-1.9 |
9.0 |
Truck |
Imports |
10,652 |
11,684 |
11,416 |
-2.3 |
7.2 |
Exports |
7,744 |
8,401 |
8,810 |
4.9 |
13.8 |
Rail |
Imports |
2,077 |
2,405 |
1,689 |
-29.8 |
-18.7 |
Exports |
1,404 |
1,847 |
1,868 |
1.1 |
33.1 |
Pipeline |
Imports |
15 |
15 |
24 |
61.1 |
60.7 |
Exports |
43 |
74 |
136 |
84.2 |
215.0 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding. Percent changes based on numbers prior to rounding. The value of trade for all surface modes is not equal to the sum of truck, rail and pipeline modes, it also includes shipments made by mail, foreign trade zones, other and unknown modes of transportation. For additional detail refer to the
“Data Fields” Section of the TransBorder web page: http://www.bts.gov/transborder/TBDR_DataFields.html
Table 7. Top 10 States Trading with Mexico by Surface Modes of Transportation
Ranked by July 2008 Surface Trade Value
(millions of dollars)
Excel | CSV
1 |
Texas |
8,097 |
2 |
California |
4,355 |
3 |
Michigan |
1,908 |
4 |
Illinois |
975 |
5 |
Arizona |
819 |
6 |
Ohio |
699 |
7 |
North Carolina |
487 |
8 |
Tennessee |
462 |
9 |
Pennsylvania |
450 |
10 |
New York |
442 |
Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
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