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August 2006 Surface Trade with Canada and Mexico Rose 10.2 Percent from August 2005
(State Rankings in Tables 5 and 7)
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BTS 51-06
Dave Smallen
202-366-5568 |
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Monday, October 30, 2006 - Trade using surface transportation between the United States and its North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) partners Canada and Mexico was 10.2 percent higher in August 2006 than in August 2005, reaching $66.4 billion, according to the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) of the U.S. Department of Transportation (Table 1).
BTS, a part of the Research and Innovative Technology Administration (RITA), reported that total North American surface transportation trade rose 18.6 percent in August from July (Table 2). Month-to-month changes can be affected by seasonal variations and other factors.
Surface transportation consists largely of freight movements by truck, rail and pipeline. About 90 percent of U.S. trade by value with Canada and Mexico moves on land.
Total North American surface transportation trade value in August was up 40.8 percent compared to August 2001, and up 91.2 percent compared to August 1996, a period of 10 years (Table 3). Imports in August were up 99.5 percent compared to August 1996, while exports were up 81.3 percent.
U.S. Surface Transportation Trade with Canada
U.S.-Canada surface transportation trade totaled $42.2 billion in August, up 7.2 percent compared to August 2005 (Table 4). The value of imports carried by truck was 2.1 percent higher in August 2006 than August 2005, while the value of exports carried by truck was 8.5 percent higher.
Michigan led all states in surface trade with Canada in August with $6.1 billion (Table 5).
U.S. Surface Transportation Trade with Mexico
U.S. - Mexico surface transportation trade totaled $24.1 billion in August, up 16.0 percent compared to August 2005 (Table 6). The value of imports carried by truck was 16.7 percent higher in August 2006 than August 2005 while the value of exports carried by truck was 13.5 percent higher.
Texas led all states in surface trade with Mexico in August with $7.5 billion (Table 7).
The Transborder Freight Data are a special extract of the official U.S. foreign trade statistics. The data are tabulated for BTS monthly by the U.S. Census Bureau's Foreign Trade Division. August transborder numbers include data received by BTS as of Oct. 16.
The news release and summary tables can be found at www.bts.gov. More information on Transborder Freight Data and data from previous months are posted on the BTS website at http://www.bts.gov/transborder/. BTS will release September transborder numbers on Nov. 30.
Table 1. Value of Monthly U.S. Surface Trade with Canada and Mexico
(millions of dollars)
Excel | CSV
January |
45,686 |
52,334 |
61,189 |
14.6 |
16.9 |
February |
48,170 |
53,592 |
59,804 |
11.3 |
11.6 |
March |
56,269 |
59,436 |
68,213 |
5.6 |
14.8 |
April |
53,195 |
58,297 |
61,742 |
9.6 |
5.9 |
May |
53,155 |
57,870 |
65,994 |
8.9 |
14.0 |
June |
55,422 |
59,431 |
66,898 |
7.2 |
12.6 |
July |
48,096 |
49,690 |
55,939 |
3.3 |
12.6 |
August |
53,577 |
60,188 |
66,355 |
12.3 |
10.2 |
September |
54,913 |
61,166 |
|
11.4 |
|
October |
56,880 |
63,985 |
|
12.5 |
|
November |
56,134 |
62,894 |
|
12.0 |
|
December |
52,065 |
59,104 |
|
13.5 |
|
Year-to-date |
413,570 |
450,838 |
506,134 |
9.0 |
12.3 |
Annual |
633,563 |
697,987 |
|
10.2 |
|
Source: BTS Transborder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Table 2. U.S. Merchandise Trade with Canada and Mexico by Surface Modes of Transportation
(millions of dollars)
Excel | CSV
All Surface Modes |
Imports |
34,506 |
32,064 |
37,736 |
17.7 |
9.4 |
Exports |
25,681 |
23,875 |
28,618 |
19.9 |
11.4 |
Total |
60,188 |
55,939 |
66,354 |
18.6 |
10.2 |
Truck |
Imports |
22,255 |
20,685 |
24,142 |
16.7 |
8.5 |
Exports |
20,514 |
19,024 |
22,631 |
19.0 |
10.3 |
Rail |
Imports |
6,788 |
6,094 |
7,605 |
24.8 |
12.0 |
Exports |
2,861 |
2,760 |
3,514 |
27.3 |
22.8 |
Pipeline |
Imports |
4,434 |
4,106 |
4,881 |
18.9 |
10.1 |
Exports |
159 |
192 |
175 |
-8.8 |
10.5 |
Source: BTS Transborder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Note: The value of all surface modes is not equal to the sum of truck, rail and pipeline modes. The value of trade for all surface modes includes shipments made by truck, rail, pipeline, mail, foreign trade zones, other and unknown modes of transportation. For additional detail refer to the Transborder Freight Data "Sources and Reliability" statement: http://www.bts.gov/ntda/tbscd/srfin.html; Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Table 3. August 2006 Surface Trade with Canada and Mexico Compared with August of Prior Years
Excel | CSV
2005 |
9.4 |
11.4 |
10.2 |
2004 |
20.8 |
28.1 |
23.8 |
2003 |
45.4 |
50.1 |
47.4 |
2002 |
41.1 |
43.2 |
42.0 |
2001 |
41.2 |
40.2 |
40.8 |
2000 |
33.8 |
29.4 |
31.9 |
1999 |
55.3 |
52.7 |
54.1 |
1998 |
91.8 |
77.7 |
85.4 |
1997 |
100.8 |
73.9 |
88.2 |
1996 |
99.5 |
81.3 |
91.2 |
Source: BTS Transborder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Table 4. U.S. Merchandise Trade with Canada by Surface Modes of Transportation
(millions of dollars)
Excel | CSV
All Surface Modes |
Imports |
22,887 |
20,267 |
23,924 |
18.0 |
4.5 |
Exports |
16,492 |
14,947 |
18,299 |
22.4 |
11.0 |
Total |
39,379 |
35,214 |
42,223 |
19.9 |
7.2 |
Truck |
Imports |
12,472 |
10,769 |
12,730 |
18.2 |
2.1 |
Exports |
13,148 |
11,728 |
14,269 |
21.7 |
8.5 |
Rail |
Imports |
5,136 |
4,455 |
5,438 |
22.1 |
5.9 |
Exports |
1,504 |
1,565 |
2,041 |
30.4 |
35.7 |
Pipeline |
Imports |
4,434 |
4,104 |
4,872 |
18.7 |
9.9 |
Exports |
116 |
148 |
114 |
-22.5 |
-1.1 |
Source: BTS Transborder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Note: The value of all surface modes is not equal to the sum of truck, rail and pipeline modes. The value of trade for all surface modes includes shipments made by truck, rail, pipeline, mail, foreign trade zones, other and unknown modes of transportation. For additional detail refer to the Transborder Freight Data "Sources and Reliability" statement: http://www.bts.gov/ntda/tbscd/srfin.html; Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Table 5. Top 10 States Trading with Canada by Surface Modes of Transportation Ranked by August 2006 Surface Trade Value
(millions of dollars)
Excel | CSV
1 |
Michigan |
6,149 |
2 |
Illinois |
3,107 |
3 |
New York |
2,840 |
4 |
Ohio |
2,787 |
5 |
California |
2,544 |
6 |
Pennsylvania |
1,976 |
7 |
Texas |
1,894 |
8 |
Washington |
1,768 |
9 |
Indiana |
1,490 |
10 |
Tennessee |
1,362 |
Source: BTS Transborder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Table 6. U.S. Merchandise Trade with Mexico by Surface Modes of Transportation
(millions of dollars)
Excel | CSV
All Surface Modes |
Imports |
11,620 |
11,797 |
13,812 |
17.1 |
18.9 |
Exports |
9,189 |
8,927 |
10,319 |
15.6 |
12.3 |
Total |
20,809 |
20,725 |
24,132 |
16.4 |
16.0 |
Truck |
Imports |
9,783 |
9,915 |
11,412 |
15.1 |
16.7 |
Exports |
7,366 |
7,296 |
8,362 |
14.6 |
13.5 |
Rail |
Imports |
1,652 |
1,639 |
2,167 |
32.2 |
31.1 |
Exports |
1,357 |
1,196 |
1,473 |
23.2 |
8.6 |
Pipeline |
Imports |
0 |
1 |
9 |
558.9 |
NA |
Exports |
43 |
45 |
61 |
36.9 |
41.6 |
Source: BTS Transborder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
Note: The value of all surface modes is not equal to the sum of truck, rail and pipeline modes. The value of trade for all surface modes includes shipments made by truck, rail, pipeline, mail, foreign trade zones, other and unknown modes of transportation. For additional detail refer to the Transborder Freight data "Sources and Reliability" statement: http://www.bts.gov/ntda/tbscd/srfin.html; Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.
Table 7. Top 10 States Trading with Mexico by Surface Modes of Transportation
Ranked by August 2006 Surface Trade Value
(millions of dollars)
Excel | CSV
1 |
Texas |
7,480 |
2 |
California |
4,303 |
3 |
Michigan |
2,478 |
4 |
Illinois |
862 |
5 |
Arizona |
762 |
6 |
New York |
526 |
7 |
Ohio |
515 |
8 |
Tennessee |
506 |
9 |
Indiana |
460 |
10 |
North Carolina |
455 |
Source: BTS Transborder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/
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