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NAS - Nonindigenous Aquatic Species |
Hydrologic Unit Codes (HUCs)
Explained
Hydrologic Unit Codes (HUCs)
Watersheds are delineated by USGS using a nationwide system based on surface hydrologic features. This system divides the country into 21 regions (2-digit), 222 subregions (4-digit), 352 accounting units (6-digit), and 2,262 cataloguing units (8-digit). A hierarchical hydrologic unit code (HUC) consisting of 2 digits for each level in the hydrologic unit system is used to identify any hydrologic area.
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What the Numbers Mean
Each hydrologic unit is assigned an 8-digit attribute code that
uniquely identifies each of the four levels of classification within four
two-digit
fields. An example is shown below using hydrologic unit code
04030203:
Level | Code | Description |
Region | 04 | Great Lakes |
Subregion | 0403 | Northwestern Lake Michigan |
Accounting Unit | 040302 | Fox River, Wisconsin |
Cataloging Unit |
04030204
|
Lake Winnebago, Wisconsin |
A complete list of Hydrologic Unit codes, descriptions, names,
and drainage areas can be found in the United States Geological Survey
Water-Supply Paper 2294, entitled "Hydrologic Unit Maps".
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Below is a list of maps that will show you what the 2,4,6, and 8-digit HUCs look like on a national scale.
More sites with information about HUCs:
EPA's Surf Your Watershed - A watershed in Surf Your Watershed is the 8-digit cataloging unit; gives info about watershed too
Watershed Information Network (EPA)
1:2,000,000-Scale Hydrologic Unit Maps
USGS Water Resources Division - Hydrologic Unit maps and spatial data
USGS National Hydrography Dataset
USGS GIS Data for Water Resources
USGS
Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) - here you can find the
location of a lake, have it mapped, and through a link to the EPA Surf your
watershed site, find out what HUC it is in. A great tool; we use it all
the time.
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