|
1999 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
SIC 272 - Periodicals Publishing, or Publishing and Printing
These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas in every State and the District of Columbia, in SIC Industry Group
272 - Periodicals Publishing, or Publishing and Printing.
SIC Industry Group 272 - Periodicals Publishing, or Publishing and Printing is part of: SIC Major Group 27 - Printing, Publishing, and Allied Industries.
Links to other industry-specific estimates and cross-industry estimates
SOC Major Groups in in SIC 272 - Periodicals Publishing, or Publishing and Printing:
-
Industry Total
-
Management Occupations
-
Business and Financial Operations Occupations
-
Computer and Mathematical Occupations
-
Architecture and Engineering Occupations
-
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
-
Legal Occupations
-
Education, Training, and Library Occupations
-
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
-
Protective Service Occupations
-
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
-
Sales and Related Occupations
-
Office and Administrative Support Occupations
-
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
-
Production Occupations
-
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations
SIC 272 - Periodicals Publishing, or Publishing and Printing
Click on the SOC code number to view that occupation's definition and national cross-industry estimates.
Industry Total top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
00-0000 |
Industry Total |
142,770 |
100.00% |
$16.43 |
$20.54 |
$42,720 |
2.2 % |
|
Management Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
11-0000 |
Management Occupations |
18,040 |
12.64% |
$35.69 |
$39.16 |
$81,450 |
3.5 % |
11-1011
|
Chief Executives |
1,350 |
0.95% |
(4) |
$60.60 |
$126,060 |
4.3 % |
11-1021
|
General and Operations Managers |
4,230 |
2.96% |
$39.39 |
$41.69 |
$86,710 |
4.3 % |
11-2011
|
Advertising and Promotions Managers |
1,090 |
0.76% |
$30.66 |
$34.81 |
$72,410 |
10.4 % |
11-2021
|
Marketing Managers |
1,950 |
1.37% |
$32.87 |
$35.64 |
$74,130 |
5.9 % |
11-2022
|
Sales Managers |
1,970 |
1.38% |
$37.07 |
$39.60 |
$82,360 |
4.7 % |
11-2031
|
Public Relations Managers |
180 |
0.13% |
$34.97 |
$34.25 |
$71,230 |
8.2 % |
11-3011
|
Administrative Services Managers |
560 |
0.39% |
$23.74 |
$27.04 |
$56,250 |
6.6 % |
11-3021
|
Computer and Information Systems Managers |
790 |
0.55% |
$34.07 |
$35.43 |
$73,700 |
4.9 % |
11-3031
|
Financial Managers |
1,420 |
0.99% |
$38.27 |
$38.97 |
$81,050 |
3.4 % |
11-3040
|
Human Resources Managers (3)
|
830 |
0.58% |
$30.92 |
$32.43 |
$67,450 |
3.1 % |
11-3051
|
Industrial Production Managers (3)
|
800 |
0.56% |
$29.75 |
$30.24 |
$62,900 |
2.5 % |
11-3061
|
Purchasing Managers (3)
|
210 |
0.15% |
$27.33 |
$28.70 |
$59,690 |
3.1 % |
11-3071
|
Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers |
270 |
0.19% |
$22.60 |
$22.32 |
$46,420 |
6.5 % |
|
Business and Financial Operations Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
13-0000 |
Business and Financial Operations Occupations |
5,570 |
3.90% |
$22.09 |
$24.86 |
$51,700 |
4.4 % |
13-1023
|
Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products (3)
|
380 |
0.27% |
$19.57 |
$20.94 |
$43,560 |
2.7 % |
13-1051
|
Cost Estimators (3)
|
320 |
0.22% |
$21.78 |
$24.05 |
$50,020 |
3.1 % |
13-1071
|
Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists |
220 |
0.15% |
$20.67 |
$24.73 |
$51,430 |
7.1 % |
13-1072
|
Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists |
70 |
0.05% |
$19.41 |
$19.87 |
$41,330 |
4.6 % |
13-1073
|
Training and Development Specialists |
370 |
0.26% |
$23.84 |
$24.63 |
$51,220 |
3.0 % |
13-1121
|
Meeting and Convention Planners |
(5) |
(5) |
$19.63 |
$20.07 |
$41,740 |
4.6 % |
13-2011
|
Accountants and Auditors (3)
|
1,840 |
1.29% |
$20.26 |
$23.01 |
$47,850 |
4.0 % |
13-2051
|
Financial Analysts |
130 |
0.09% |
$23.74 |
$26.67 |
$55,470 |
9.1 % |
|
Computer and Mathematical Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
15-0000 |
Computer and Mathematical Occupations |
6,750 |
4.73% |
$23.05 |
$24.26 |
$50,460 |
3.3 % |
15-1021
|
Computer Programmers (3)
|
2,020 |
1.41% |
$23.79 |
$25.80 |
$53,650 |
2.6 % |
15-1041
|
Computer Support Specialists |
1,600 |
1.12% |
$18.81 |
$19.70 |
$40,970 |
3.0 % |
15-1051
|
Computer Systems Analysts |
790 |
0.55% |
$27.31 |
$27.10 |
$56,370 |
3.5 % |
15-1061
|
Database Administrators (3)
|
690 |
0.48% |
$22.89 |
$24.50 |
$50,960 |
4.1 % |
15-1071
|
Network and Computer Systems Administrators |
980 |
0.69% |
$25.46 |
$25.68 |
$53,420 |
4.3 % |
15-1081
|
Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts |
250 |
0.18% |
$20.16 |
$22.21 |
$46,210 |
11.7 % |
|
Architecture and Engineering Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
17-0000 |
Architecture and Engineering Occupations |
160 |
0.11% |
$28.55 |
$27.75 |
$57,720 |
4.5 % |
|
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
19-0000 |
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations |
420 |
0.29% |
$20.99 |
$22.30 |
$46,390 |
7.2 % |
19-3021
|
Market Research Analysts |
420 |
0.29% |
$20.99 |
$22.30 |
$46,390 |
7.3 % |
|
Legal Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
23-0000 |
Legal Occupations |
110 |
0.08% |
$37.97 |
$40.72 |
$84,690 |
15.5 % |
23-1011
|
Lawyers |
70 |
0.05% |
$55.41 |
$50.40 |
$104,840 |
16.1 % |
|
Education, Training, and Library Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
25-0000 |
Education, Training, and Library Occupations |
90 |
0.06% |
$12.38 |
$14.70 |
$30,570 |
11.5 % |
25-4021
|
Librarians (3)
|
90 |
0.06% |
$18.90 |
$19.51 |
$40,580 |
6.6 % |
|
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
27-0000 |
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations |
28,920 |
20.26% |
$18.03 |
$20.94 |
$43,560 |
2.5 % |
27-1011
|
Art Directors |
710 |
0.50% |
$22.87 |
$26.60 |
$55,340 |
10.1 % |
27-1013
|
Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators |
(5) |
(5) |
$16.03 |
$17.91 |
$37,240 |
6.8 % |
27-1014
|
Multi-Media Artists and Animators |
(5) |
(5) |
$18.07 |
$20.05 |
$41,710 |
6.5 % |
27-1021
|
Commercial and Industrial Designers |
(5) |
(5) |
$17.51 |
$20.43 |
$42,490 |
12.2 % |
27-1024
|
Graphic Designers |
3,860 |
2.70% |
$16.10 |
$17.39 |
$36,160 |
2.6 % |
27-3020
|
News Analysts, Reporters and Correspondents (3)
|
1,130 |
0.79% |
$17.73 |
$18.85 |
$39,220 |
5.0 % |
27-3031
|
Public Relations Specialists (3)
|
260 |
0.18% |
$18.93 |
$20.11 |
$41,840 |
2.8 % |
27-3041
|
Editors |
13,680 |
9.58% |
$19.68 |
$22.29 |
$46,370 |
4.0 % |
27-3042
|
Technical Writers |
810 |
0.57% |
$17.85 |
$19.86 |
$41,310 |
6.7 % |
27-3043
|
Writers and Authors |
6,360 |
4.45% |
$17.84 |
$21.07 |
$43,840 |
3.9 % |
27-3091
|
Interpreters and Translators |
(5) |
(5) |
$36.86 |
$28.84 |
$59,980 |
16.6 % |
27-4021
|
Photographers (3)
|
450 |
0.32% |
$13.97 |
$16.58 |
$34,480 |
4.6 % |
|
Protective Service Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
33-0000 |
Protective Service Occupations |
80 |
0.06% |
$8.32 |
$10.32 |
$21,460 |
14.0 % |
33-9032
|
Security Guards (3)
|
80 |
0.06% |
$9.64 |
$11.93 |
$24,810 |
8.0 % |
|
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
37-0000 |
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations |
890 |
0.62% |
$10.41 |
$10.93 |
$22,730 |
5.0 % |
37-2011
|
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners (3)
|
410 |
0.29% |
$8.39 |
$9.20 |
$19,140 |
3.5 % |
|
Sales and Related Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
41-0000 |
Sales and Related Occupations |
19,920 |
13.95% |
$16.53 |
$20.82 |
$43,310 |
3.7 % |
41-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers |
520 |
0.36% |
$26.43 |
$27.13 |
$56,430 |
8.1 % |
41-1012
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers |
720 |
0.50% |
$29.53 |
$32.32 |
$67,220 |
5.8 % |
41-2031
|
Retail Salespersons (3)
|
240 |
0.17% |
$10.03 |
$12.08 |
$25,130 |
16.6 % |
41-3011
|
Advertising Sales Agents (3)
|
9,740 |
6.82% |
$19.71 |
$23.66 |
$49,220 |
2.3 % |
41-4012
|
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products (3)
|
3,020 |
2.12% |
$18.84 |
$22.51 |
$46,820 |
3.7 % |
41-9041
|
Telemarketers |
4,360 |
3.05% |
$9.58 |
$10.60 |
$22,040 |
4.3 % |
|
Office and Administrative Support Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
43-0000 |
Office and Administrative Support Occupations |
39,280 |
27.51% |
$12.81 |
$14.13 |
$29,380 |
2.6 % |
43-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers (3)
|
2,790 |
1.95% |
$18.54 |
$20.31 |
$42,240 |
3.9 % |
43-2011
|
Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service (3)
|
440 |
0.31% |
$10.50 |
$10.98 |
$22,840 |
1.8 % |
43-3011
|
Bill and Account Collectors (3)
|
1,010 |
0.71% |
$12.55 |
$13.31 |
$27,670 |
2.9 % |
43-3021
|
Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators (3)
|
700 |
0.49% |
$13.21 |
$14.02 |
$29,160 |
2.1 % |
43-3031
|
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks (3)
|
2,510 |
1.76% |
$13.24 |
$14.14 |
$29,420 |
1.7 % |
43-3051
|
Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks (3)
|
400 |
0.28% |
$14.24 |
$14.59 |
$30,340 |
2.0 % |
43-4021
|
Correspondence Clerks |
60 |
0.04% |
$11.67 |
$12.06 |
$25,090 |
4.5 % |
43-4041
|
Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks |
190 |
0.13% |
$12.72 |
$12.97 |
$26,980 |
3.0 % |
43-4051
|
Customer Service Representatives |
5,370 |
3.76% |
$13.77 |
$16.15 |
$33,600 |
5.6 % |
43-4071
|
File Clerks (3)
|
420 |
0.29% |
$8.96 |
$9.25 |
$19,230 |
3.5 % |
43-4151
|
Order Clerks |
790 |
0.55% |
$11.16 |
$11.68 |
$24,290 |
3.8 % |
43-4161
|
Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping (3)
|
230 |
0.16% |
$13.23 |
$14.13 |
$29,400 |
2.1 % |
43-4171
|
Receptionists and Information Clerks (3)
|
2,120 |
1.48% |
$11.54 |
$11.87 |
$24,690 |
2.1 % |
43-5021
|
Couriers and Messengers (3)
|
180 |
0.13% |
$9.24 |
$9.89 |
$20,570 |
4.4 % |
43-5061
|
Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks (3)
|
1,870 |
1.31% |
$14.16 |
$15.48 |
$32,190 |
1.7 % |
43-5071
|
Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks (3)
|
1,140 |
0.80% |
$10.53 |
$11.05 |
$22,980 |
2.3 % |
43-5081
|
Stock Clerks and Order Fillers (3)
|
1,600 |
1.12% |
$9.71 |
$10.17 |
$21,160 |
2.3 % |
43-6011
|
Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants |
4,320 |
3.03% |
$15.30 |
$15.92 |
$33,120 |
1.9 % |
43-6014
|
Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive |
1,590 |
1.11% |
$12.28 |
$13.56 |
$28,210 |
5.1 % |
43-9011
|
Computer Operators (3)
|
320 |
0.22% |
$15.30 |
$16.33 |
$33,960 |
3.1 % |
43-9021
|
Data Entry Keyers (3)
|
1,330 |
0.93% |
$10.42 |
$11.11 |
$23,110 |
2.4 % |
43-9022
|
Word Processors and Typists (3)
|
630 |
0.44% |
$11.05 |
$11.11 |
$23,110 |
2.9 % |
43-9031
|
Desktop Publishers |
2,870 |
2.01% |
$14.33 |
$15.09 |
$31,380 |
2.7 % |
43-9051
|
Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service (3)
|
780 |
0.55% |
$9.68 |
$10.00 |
$20,790 |
1.8 % |
43-9061
|
Office Clerks, General |
3,310 |
2.32% |
$10.23 |
$10.66 |
$22,180 |
3.1 % |
43-9071
|
Office Machine Operators, Except Computer (3)
|
(5) |
(5) |
$11.66 |
$12.70 |
$26,420 |
6.2 % |
43-9081
|
Proofreaders and Copy Markers (3)
|
1,370 |
0.96% |
$12.04 |
$12.69 |
$26,390 |
3.0 % |
|
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
49-0000 |
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations |
760 |
0.53% |
$17.46 |
$18.22 |
$37,910 |
2.9 % |
49-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers |
130 |
0.09% |
$26.20 |
$25.61 |
$53,280 |
3.3 % |
49-9042
|
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General (3)
|
560 |
0.39% |
$15.75 |
$15.68 |
$32,610 |
2.8 % |
|
Production Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
51-0000 |
Production Occupations |
18,860 |
13.21% |
$13.33 |
$14.52 |
$30,210 |
3.9 % |
51-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers |
1,560 |
1.09% |
$22.99 |
$23.92 |
$49,760 |
2.6 % |
51-5011
|
Bindery Workers |
3,750 |
2.63% |
$11.35 |
$13.73 |
$28,560 |
4.2 % |
51-5012
|
Bookbinders (3)
|
1,190 |
0.83% |
$10.50 |
$12.58 |
$26,160 |
9.5 % |
51-5021
|
Job Printers (3)
|
690 |
0.48% |
$11.23 |
$12.56 |
$26,130 |
4.7 % |
51-5022
|
Prepress Technicians and Workers |
3,240 |
2.27% |
$16.01 |
$16.22 |
$33,730 |
3.2 % |
51-5023
|
Printing Machine Operators (3)
|
3,220 |
2.26% |
$16.09 |
$16.71 |
$34,760 |
1.8 % |
51-9131
|
Photographic Process Workers (3)
|
(5) |
(5) |
$14.50 |
$15.52 |
$32,290 |
3.7 % |
51-9196
|
Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (3)
|
(5) |
(5) |
$13.65 |
$12.76 |
$26,550 |
10.1 % |
51-9198
|
Helpers—Production Workers |
450 |
0.32% |
$8.43 |
$9.12 |
$18,980 |
8.2 % |
|
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
53-0000 |
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations |
2,520 |
1.77% |
$9.77 |
$10.72 |
$22,290 |
3.8 % |
53-1021
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand |
(5) |
(5) |
$16.01 |
$17.26 |
$35,900 |
6.9 % |
53-3031
|
Driver/Sales Workers (3)
|
140 |
0.10% |
$8.72 |
$8.82 |
$18,340 |
4.1 % |
53-3033
|
Truck Drivers, Light Or Delivery Services |
580 |
0.41% |
$9.86 |
$10.29 |
$21,410 |
7.4 % |
53-7051
|
Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators (3)
|
390 |
0.27% |
$12.39 |
$13.81 |
$28,730 |
4.8 % |
53-7062
|
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand |
580 |
0.41% |
$8.34 |
$8.78 |
$18,270 |
4.1 % |
53-7063
|
Machine Feeders and Offbearers (3)
|
300 |
0.21% |
$8.27 |
$8.81 |
$18,330 |
4.2 % |
53-7064
|
Packers and Packagers, Hand (3)
|
180 |
0.13% |
$8.31 |
$8.42 |
$17,510 |
3.4 % |
About 1999 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Estimates for residual, "All Other", occupations are not available.
(1) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours;
for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) = Wage rates are calculated using three years of data: 1997, 1998, and 1999.
(4) = Median hourly wage is equal to or greater than $70.00 per hour.
(5) = Estimates not released due to high relative standard error.
The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
top
Industry-Specific occupational employment and wage estimates for other SIC groups:
SIC 27 - Printing, Publishing, and Allied Industries
1999 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Other OES estimates and related information:
1999 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
1999 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
1999 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
Technical notes
List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order
List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order
Last modified: October 16, 2001
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