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1999 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
SIC 078 - Landscape and Horticultural Services
These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas in every State and the District of Columbia, in SIC Industry Group
078 - Landscape and Horticultural Services.
SIC Industry Group 078 - Landscape and Horticultural Services is part of: SIC Major Group 07 - Agricultural Services.
Links to other industry-specific estimates and cross-industry estimates
SOC Major Groups in in SIC 078 - Landscape and Horticultural Services:
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Industry Total
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Management Occupations
-
Business and Financial Operations Occupations
-
Computer and Mathematical Occupations
-
Architecture and Engineering Occupations
-
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
-
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
-
Protective Service Occupations
-
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
-
Sales and Related Occupations
-
Office and Administrative Support Occupations
-
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations
-
Construction and Extraction Occupations
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Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
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Production Occupations
-
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations
SIC 078 - Landscape and Horticultural Services
Click on the SOC code number to view that occupation's definition and national cross-industry estimates.
Industry Total top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
00-0000 |
Industry Total |
530,510 |
100.00% |
$9.59 |
$11.39 |
$23,690 |
0.9 % |
|
Management Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
11-0000 |
Management Occupations |
28,870 |
5.44% |
$21.94 |
$25.56 |
$53,170 |
1.7 % |
11-1011
|
Chief Executives |
5,830 |
1.10% |
$29.53 |
$34.07 |
$70,860 |
3.9 % |
11-1021
|
General and Operations Managers |
12,800 |
2.41% |
$22.60 |
$26.02 |
$54,110 |
2.3 % |
11-2022
|
Sales Managers |
1,020 |
0.19% |
$23.30 |
$23.93 |
$49,780 |
5.7 % |
11-3011
|
Administrative Services Managers |
2,030 |
0.38% |
$12.89 |
$15.10 |
$31,410 |
4.5 % |
11-3031
|
Financial Managers |
1,130 |
0.21% |
$26.39 |
$26.89 |
$55,920 |
4.9 % |
11-3040
|
Human Resources Managers (3)
|
50 |
0.01% |
$16.15 |
$19.56 |
$40,690 |
6.7 % |
11-3061
|
Purchasing Managers (3)
|
40 |
0.01% |
$16.20 |
$16.41 |
$34,140 |
3.7 % |
11-3071
|
Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers |
190 |
0.04% |
$27.90 |
$23.95 |
$49,820 |
9.4 % |
11-9011
|
Farm, Ranch, and Other Agricultural Managers |
1,170 |
0.22% |
$16.44 |
$17.81 |
$37,050 |
4.2 % |
11-9021
|
Construction Managers |
2,020 |
0.38% |
$20.27 |
$21.23 |
$44,150 |
6.5 % |
|
Business and Financial Operations Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
13-0000 |
Business and Financial Operations Occupations |
2,880 |
0.54% |
$17.14 |
$18.48 |
$38,450 |
4.3 % |
13-1021
|
Purchasing Agents and Buyers, Farm Products |
140 |
0.03% |
$16.76 |
$17.46 |
$36,310 |
3.2 % |
13-1051
|
Cost Estimators (3)
|
1,630 |
0.31% |
$16.53 |
$18.66 |
$38,810 |
2.3 % |
13-1071
|
Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists |
70 |
0.01% |
$19.27 |
$19.46 |
$40,470 |
4.4 % |
13-2011
|
Accountants and Auditors (3)
|
710 |
0.13% |
$17.46 |
$18.78 |
$39,070 |
8.2 % |
|
Computer and Mathematical Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
15-0000 |
Computer and Mathematical Occupations |
380 |
0.07% |
$19.47 |
$20.83 |
$43,320 |
6.5 % |
15-1061
|
Database Administrators (3)
|
230 |
0.04% |
$20.78 |
$22.96 |
$47,750 |
4.8 % |
|
Architecture and Engineering Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
17-0000 |
Architecture and Engineering Occupations |
8,110 |
1.53% |
$17.08 |
$18.88 |
$39,270 |
2.1 % |
17-1011
|
Architects, Except Landscape and Naval (3)
|
100 |
0.02% |
$23.43 |
$23.83 |
$49,560 |
4.8 % |
17-1012
|
Landscape Architects (3)
|
6,130 |
1.16% |
$16.86 |
$20.16 |
$41,920 |
2.9 % |
17-2051
|
Civil Engineers (3)
|
190 |
0.04% |
$23.09 |
$24.10 |
$50,130 |
4.3 % |
17-3011
|
Architectural and Civil Drafters |
700 |
0.13% |
$15.82 |
$16.04 |
$33,370 |
3.6 % |
|
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
19-0000 |
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations |
190 |
0.04% |
$17.61 |
$17.16 |
$35,690 |
8.9 % |
19-1010
|
Agricultural and Food Scientists (3)
|
(5) |
(5) |
$17.32 |
$17.94 |
$37,310 |
6.9 % |
|
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
27-0000 |
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations |
870 |
0.16% |
$12.35 |
$12.40 |
$25,800 |
6.8 % |
27-1023
|
Floral Designers |
210 |
0.04% |
$10.19 |
$10.98 |
$22,830 |
5.5 % |
|
Protective Service Occupations top
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|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
33-0000 |
Protective Service Occupations |
570 |
0.11% |
$9.14 |
$8.89 |
$18,490 |
3.7 % |
33-9032
|
Security Guards (3)
|
(5) |
(5) |
$8.18 |
$8.57 |
$17,830 |
3.5 % |
|
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
37-0000 |
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations |
406,730 |
76.67% |
$9.10 |
$10.02 |
$20,840 |
0.7 % |
37-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers (3)
|
930 |
0.18% |
$10.62 |
$10.83 |
$22,530 |
5.9 % |
37-1012
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers |
43,540 |
8.21% |
$13.84 |
$15.40 |
$32,030 |
1.4 % |
37-2011
|
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners (3)
|
5,840 |
1.10% |
$8.60 |
$8.61 |
$17,910 |
2.6 % |
37-2021
|
Pest Control Workers (3)
|
(5) |
(5) |
$11.83 |
$12.73 |
$26,490 |
4.6 % |
37-3011
|
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers |
295,780 |
55.75% |
$8.40 |
$8.93 |
$18,570 |
0.9 % |
37-3012
|
Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation (3)
|
14,510 |
2.74% |
$11.14 |
$11.66 |
$24,260 |
1.5 % |
37-3013
|
Tree Trimmers and Pruners (3)
|
42,700 |
8.05% |
$10.67 |
$11.29 |
$23,490 |
1.7 % |
|
Sales and Related Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
41-0000 |
Sales and Related Occupations |
12,550 |
2.37% |
$12.04 |
$14.79 |
$30,750 |
6.7 % |
41-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers |
820 |
0.15% |
$13.86 |
$14.83 |
$30,850 |
4.0 % |
41-1012
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers |
190 |
0.04% |
$21.86 |
$20.71 |
$43,080 |
6.4 % |
41-2011
|
Cashiers (3)
|
1,030 |
0.19% |
$7.12 |
$7.45 |
$15,500 |
3.3 % |
41-2031
|
Retail Salespersons (3)
|
3,170 |
0.60% |
$7.91 |
$8.85 |
$18,410 |
3.3 % |
41-4011
|
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products (3)
|
920 |
0.17% |
$24.16 |
$23.40 |
$48,670 |
8.0 % |
41-4012
|
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products (3)
|
2,850 |
0.54% |
$15.37 |
$17.04 |
$35,450 |
3.4 % |
41-9041
|
Telemarketers |
1,530 |
0.29% |
$8.51 |
$9.46 |
$19,670 |
5.1 % |
41-9091
|
Door-To-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers |
380 |
0.07% |
$9.93 |
$10.55 |
$21,950 |
10.2 % |
|
Office and Administrative Support Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
43-0000 |
Office and Administrative Support Occupations |
28,960 |
5.46% |
$10.39 |
$11.12 |
$23,130 |
1.3 % |
43-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers (3)
|
2,630 |
0.50% |
$14.26 |
$14.77 |
$30,730 |
2.1 % |
43-3011
|
Bill and Account Collectors (3)
|
560 |
0.11% |
$9.78 |
$10.51 |
$21,860 |
3.5 % |
43-3021
|
Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators (3)
|
70 |
0.01% |
$12.22 |
$12.24 |
$25,460 |
3.0 % |
43-3031
|
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks (3)
|
5,500 |
1.04% |
$10.91 |
$11.79 |
$24,520 |
2.9 % |
43-3051
|
Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks (3)
|
830 |
0.16% |
$10.90 |
$11.11 |
$23,110 |
2.3 % |
43-4051
|
Customer Service Representatives |
540 |
0.10% |
$9.98 |
$10.38 |
$21,590 |
4.2 % |
43-4151
|
Order Clerks |
30 |
0.01% |
$11.32 |
$12.91 |
$26,850 |
14.9 % |
43-4161
|
Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping (3)
|
40 |
0.01% |
$13.15 |
$13.83 |
$28,770 |
3.4 % |
43-4171
|
Receptionists and Information Clerks (3)
|
2,130 |
0.40% |
$9.07 |
$9.49 |
$19,740 |
1.9 % |
43-5081
|
Stock Clerks and Order Fillers (3)
|
(5) |
(5) |
$8.49 |
$8.49 |
$17,650 |
2.9 % |
43-6011
|
Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants |
2,810 |
0.53% |
$12.86 |
$13.10 |
$27,250 |
3.7 % |
43-6014
|
Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive |
5,910 |
1.11% |
$8.94 |
$9.65 |
$20,060 |
2.3 % |
43-9061
|
Office Clerks, General |
7,500 |
1.41% |
$9.39 |
$9.71 |
$20,200 |
2.0 % |
|
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
45-0000 |
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations |
9,070 |
1.71% |
$8.06 |
$9.06 |
$18,850 |
3.1 % |
45-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers |
490 |
0.09% |
$14.10 |
$15.04 |
$31,280 |
6.2 % |
45-1012
|
Farm Labor Contractors |
(5) |
(5) |
$7.80 |
$9.02 |
$18,750 |
17.4 % |
45-2091
|
Agricultural Equipment Operators (3)
|
190 |
0.04% |
$12.59 |
$11.83 |
$24,600 |
15.6 % |
45-2092
|
Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse |
7,280 |
1.37% |
$7.74 |
$8.13 |
$16,900 |
2.1 % |
45-2093
|
Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch Animals (3)
|
(5) |
(5) |
$7.93 |
$7.96 |
$16,550 |
5.8 % |
45-4021
|
Fallers |
230 |
0.04% |
$11.09 |
$11.98 |
$24,920 |
9.0 % |
45-4022
|
Logging Equipment Operators (3)
|
(5) |
(5) |
$15.42 |
$16.05 |
$33,380 |
7.4 % |
|
Construction and Extraction Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
47-0000 |
Construction and Extraction Occupations |
10,450 |
1.97% |
$12.58 |
$14.63 |
$30,440 |
5.0 % |
47-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers |
1,400 |
0.26% |
$17.52 |
$18.53 |
$38,540 |
4.1 % |
47-2021
|
Brickmasons and Blockmasons |
490 |
0.09% |
$12.57 |
$14.28 |
$29,700 |
9.4 % |
47-2031
|
Carpenters |
310 |
0.06% |
$16.40 |
$16.99 |
$35,340 |
5.6 % |
47-2051
|
Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers |
1,160 |
0.22% |
$12.37 |
$13.72 |
$28,540 |
5.7 % |
47-2061
|
Construction Laborers |
1,960 |
0.37% |
$8.45 |
$9.88 |
$20,560 |
5.5 % |
47-2073
|
Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators (3)
|
2,380 |
0.45% |
$13.43 |
$16.10 |
$33,490 |
5.6 % |
47-4091
|
Segmental Pavers |
310 |
0.06% |
$10.15 |
$11.50 |
$23,930 |
5.6 % |
|
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
49-0000 |
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations |
6,420 |
1.21% |
$12.59 |
$13.20 |
$27,450 |
1.8 % |
49-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers |
430 |
0.08% |
$17.96 |
$18.99 |
$39,500 |
4.9 % |
49-3023
|
Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics (3)
|
1,270 |
0.24% |
$12.27 |
$12.97 |
$26,970 |
2.3 % |
49-3031
|
Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists (3)
|
170 |
0.03% |
$13.18 |
$13.90 |
$28,920 |
3.5 % |
49-3041
|
Farm Equipment Mechanics (3)
|
280 |
0.05% |
$12.42 |
$12.54 |
$26,090 |
3.1 % |
49-3042
|
Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines (3)
|
50 |
0.01% |
$13.83 |
$13.99 |
$29,090 |
6.7 % |
49-3053
|
Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics |
1,950 |
0.37% |
$12.23 |
$12.66 |
$26,320 |
2.3 % |
49-9042
|
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General (3)
|
1,660 |
0.31% |
$10.41 |
$11.13 |
$23,150 |
1.7 % |
|
Production Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
51-0000 |
Production Occupations |
70 |
0.01% |
$7.93 |
$10.28 |
$21,390 |
12.6 % |
|
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
53-0000 |
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations |
14,370 |
2.71% |
$10.03 |
$11.58 |
$24,090 |
4.8 % |
53-1021
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand |
430 |
0.08% |
$12.38 |
$13.14 |
$27,330 |
7.1 % |
53-1031
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators |
340 |
0.06% |
$15.43 |
$16.62 |
$34,560 |
9.2 % |
53-3032
|
Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer |
3,890 |
0.73% |
$13.32 |
$14.59 |
$30,340 |
4.9 % |
53-3033
|
Truck Drivers, Light Or Delivery Services |
2,900 |
0.55% |
$10.23 |
$11.77 |
$24,480 |
4.9 % |
53-7032
|
Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators (3)
|
610 |
0.11% |
$11.81 |
$13.62 |
$28,320 |
4.0 % |
53-7051
|
Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators (3)
|
770 |
0.15% |
$9.56 |
$10.61 |
$22,070 |
5.1 % |
53-7062
|
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand |
5,150 |
0.97% |
$7.80 |
$8.11 |
$16,870 |
2.9 % |
About 1999 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Estimates for residual, "All Other", occupations are not available.
(1) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours;
for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) = Wage rates are calculated using three years of data: 1997, 1998, and 1999.
(5) = Estimates not released due to high relative standard error.
The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
top
Industry-Specific occupational employment and wage estimates for other SIC groups:
SIC 07 - Agricultural Services
1999 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Other OES estimates and related information:
1999 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
1999 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
1999 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
Technical notes
List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order
List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order
Last modified: October 16, 2001
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