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Thyroid Cancer Treatment (PDQ®)
Patient Version   Health Professional Version   En español   Last Modified: 02/06/2009



Purpose of This PDQ Summary






General Information






Cellular Classification






Stage Information






Stage I and II Papillary and Follicular Thyroid Cancer






Stage III Papillary and Follicular Thyroid Cancer






Stage IV Papillary and Follicular Thyroid Cancer






Medullary Thyroid Cancer






Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer






Recurrent Thyroid Cancer






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Changes to This Summary (02/06/2009)






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Stage III Papillary and Follicular Thyroid Cancer

Current Clinical Trials

Standard treatment options:

  1. Total thyroidectomy plus removal of involved lymph nodes or other sites of extrathyroid disease.
  2. I131 ablation following total thyroidectomy if the tumor demonstrates uptake of this isotope.[1]
  3. External-beam radiation therapy if I131 uptake is minimal.[2]
Current Clinical Trials

Check for U.S. clinical trials from NCI's PDQ Cancer Clinical Trials Registry that are now accepting patients with stage III papillary thyroid cancer and stage III follicular thyroid cancer. The list of clinical trials can be further narrowed by location, drug, intervention, and other criteria.

General information about clinical trials is also available from the NCI Web site.

References

  1. Beierwaltes WH, Rabbani R, Dmuchowski C, et al.: An analysis of "ablation of thyroid remnants" with I-131 in 511 patients from 1947-1984: experience at University of Michigan. J Nucl Med 25 (12): 1287-93, 1984.  [PUBMED Abstract]

  2. Simpson WJ, Carruthers JS: The role of external radiation in the management of papillary and follicular thyroid cancer. Am J Surg 136 (4): 457-60, 1978.  [PUBMED Abstract]

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