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Phase III Comparison of TMX vs Sandostatin/TMX in Patients with Metastatic or Recurrent Breast Cancer (Summary Last Modified 09/94)
Basic Trial Information
Objectives I. Compare response rate, duration of response, time to progression, and survival of postmenopausal patients with metastatic or recurrent breast cancer randomly assigned to treatment with tamoxifen vs. sandostatin/tamoxifen. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: Histologically or cytologically confirmed breast cancer that is recurrent or metastatic, provided disease is not rapidly progressive or life-threatening Histologic or cytologic proof of recurrent or metastatic disease not required for multiple pulmonary nodules known to be new or progressive or if there is radiographic evidence of multiple bone metastases Tumor progression required following prior oophorectomy (if performed) Measurable, evaluable, or unevaluable disease allowed Pleural effusions or ascites and blastic or mixed lytic/blastic osseous metastasis not considered measurable or evaluable No CNS metastases as only evidence of disease Hormone receptor status: ER-positive or PgR-positive (or receptor status unknown) Every effort should be made to determine receptor status even if receptor assays had been performed previously (e.g., at time of mastectomy or before prior therapy) Prior/Concurrent Therapy: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer No more than 1 prior adjuvant chemotherapeutic regimen Endocrine therapy: No prior additive hormonal therapy (e.g., estrogens, progestins, or androgens) Prior adjuvant tamoxifen allowed provided at least 1 year elapsed between discontinuation of tamoxifen and diagnosis of recurrence Less than 30 days since initiation of current tamoxifen Radiotherapy: Not specified Surgery: Not specified Patient Characteristics: Age: Not specified Sex: Female Menopausal status: Postmenopausal, as defined by one or more of the following: No menstrual period for at least 12 months (natural menopause) Prior oophorectomy Prior hysterectomy without oophorectomy and over age 50 Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 0.8 mg/dl above ULN Renal: Calcium less than 10% above ULN Other: No second malignancy that might make origin of metastases questionable Expected Enrollment A total of 200-300 patients (100-150 per arm) will be accrued over 2.5-3.75 years. Outline Randomized study. Arm I: Antiestrogen Therapy. Tamoxifen, TMX, NSC-180973. Arm II: Antiestrogen Therapy plus Somatostatin Analogue Therapy. TMX; plus Octreotide, Sandostatin, SSTN, NSC-293562. Trial Lead Organizations North Central Cancer Treatment Group
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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