National Cancer Institute National Cancer Institute
U.S. National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute
Send to Printer
NCI Drug Dictionary

interleukin-12 gene
The DNA sequence that encodes the protein cytokine interleukin-12 (IL-12). When introduced as the complementary DNA (cDNA) form into tumor cells by, for example, a genetically engineered adenovirus vector, the transfected IL-12 cDNA expresses IL-12 which activates antitumoral natural killer (NK) cells and CD8+ T-cells and stimulates the secretion of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), potentially inhibiting tumor cell metastasis. This gene therapy may also result in IL-12-mediated inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and enhancement of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Check for active clinical trials or closed clinical trials using this agent. (NCI Thesaurus)

Synonyms:plasmid DNA encoding human interleukin-12
plasmid IL-12
Abbreviations:IL-12 gene
pIL-12

Previous:inosine dialdehyde, inositol, inotuzumab ozogamicin, integrin-targeted immunoconjugate IMGN388, interferon alfacon-1
Next:interleukin-2 gene, interleukin-2 liposome, IntraDose, intranasal ketamine, Intron A