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Fort Smith National Historic Sitesoldiers from 13 Kansas in formation on Garrison Ave.
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Fort Smith National Historic Site
History & Culture
 
detail from a vintage postcard of officers quarters in distance and guard house on right with stone fort wall
Postcard
Collection of Fort Smith NHS
Officer's Quarters, Guardhouse and Fort Walls
The stories told at Fort Smith National Historic Site span the years 1817-1896. Soldiers, laundresses, Native Americans, civilians, federal judges and marshals, deputy marshals, jail guards, lawyers, and outlaws all played a role in the history that unfolded here. 
 
jailers in uniform on courthouse steps
FOSM Collection
U.S. Jailers at Fort Smith

The federal court at Fort Smith employed a large number of people during the time it had jurisdiction over Indian Territory.  Click here for more information the deputy marshals and other court officials.

Judge Parker as he looked when he arrived at Fort Smith in 1875.
Judge Parker c. 1875
biography, speeches, interviews, obituary, and other information on Parker
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drawing detail showing execution of Cherokee Bill with condemned standing on gallows
Executions at Fort Smith
From 1873 through 1896, eighty-six men were executed on the gallows at Fort Smith.
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posed picture of deputy marshals holding rifles
U.S. Deputy Marshals
The federal court employed deputy marshals, baliffs, jailers, and other court personnel.
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Children and families helping to raise the garrison flag on Flag Day 2006  

Did You Know?
The garrison flag flown on the old military parade ground of Fort Smith National Historic Site bears 37 stars and is 20 x 30'. On special occasions visitors assist in raising the huge flag.

Last Updated: September 20, 2007 at 11:55 EST