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Phase III Randomized Study of Adjuvant MVP (MITO/DAVA/CDDP) vs No Adjuvant Chemotherapy (with or without Adjuvant Radiotherapy) for Radically Resected Stage I/II/IIIA non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (Summary Last Modified 06/1999)
Alternate Title Chemotherapy Compared With No Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Resected Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Objectives I. Compare the overall and metastasis-free survival of patients with radically resected stage I/II/IIIA non-small cell lung cancer treated with adjuvant MVP (mitomycin/vindesine/cisplatin) vs. no adjuvant chemotherapy, with or without adjuvant thoracic radiotherapy. II. Assess the safety of adjuvant MVP. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: Histologically documented non-small cell lung cancer No mixed small/non-small histology No multilobular involvement Unilobular bronchoalveolar carcinoma eligible Pathologic stage I/II/IIIA (AJCC Staging System) with: Standard radical tumor resection and complete mediastinal lymph node resection or sampling Negative wide margins Prior/Concurrent Therapy: No prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy Patient Characteristics: Age: 18 to 70 Caution advised for ages 65-70, due to protocol toxicity Performance status: ECOG 0 or 1 Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 120,000/mm3 Hepatic: Normal hepatic function Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.2 or 1.5 mg/dL (based on institutional limits) AND/OR Creatinine clearance at least 80 mL/min Pulmonary: Postoperative FEV1 at least 1.2 liters Other: No second malignancy except adequately treated: Basal cell skin cancer In situ carcinoma of the cervix Expected Enrollment 1,240-1,840 patients will be enrolled over 4-5 years on this multicenter study. Outline Randomized study. Prior to any randomization, the decision to administer radiotherapy on Regimen A is made by each participating institution for each patient. If chosen, radiotherapy must be administered to patients on both arms (following completion of chemotherapy for those on Arm I). The following acronyms are used: CDDP Cisplatin, NSC-119875 DAVA Vindesine, NSC-245467 MITO Mitomycin, NSC-26980 MVP MITO/DAVA/CDDP Arm I: 3-Drug Combination Chemotherapy. MVP. Arm II: Control. No adjuvant chemotherapy. Regimen A: Radiotherapy. Regional external-beam irradiation using megavoltage equipment (electrons reserved for the supraclavicular region).Published Results Scagliotti GV, Fossati R, Torri V, et al.: Randomized study of adjuvant chemotherapy for completely resected stage I, II, or IIIA non-small-cell Lung cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 95 (19): 1453-61, 2003.[PUBMED Abstract] Tonato M: Final report of the Adjuvant Lung Project Italy (ALPI): an Italian/EORTC-LCG randomised trial of adjuvant chemotherapy in completely resected non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 21: A-1157, 2002. Clerici M: Randomized study of adjuvant chemotherapy for stage I-II-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): report on the ALPI trial. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 14: A-1141, 370, 1995. Tonato M: A large scale randomized trial of adjuvant chemotherapy for Stage I-II-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): Progress report on the ALPI trial. 5: A529, 144, 1995. Trial Lead Organizations European Institute of Oncology
European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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