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First Published: 5/1/2009  
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Phase III Randomized Study of Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy Comprising Letrozole, Anastrazole, or Exemestane Versus Tamoxifen Citrate in Postmenopausal Women With Breast Cancer

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Letrozole, Anastrozole, Exemestane, or Tamoxifen Citrate in Treating Postmenopausal Women With Breast Cancer

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
Phase IIITreatmentActiveUnder 70Other, Pharmaceutical / IndustryINCA-MNEMOSYNE
MNEMOSYNE, 2007-12, RECF0899, EUDRACT-2008-003620-32, NCT00893061

Objectives

Primary

  1. To evaluate verbal episodic memory in patients with breast cancer after 6 months of treatment with aromatase inhibitors (AI) vs tamoxifen citrate.

Secondary

  1. To evaluate cognitive functions of these patients at month 6 and 12 of treatment.
  2. To evaluate the psychological and social impact on these patients at month 6 and 12 of treatment.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically confirmed breast cancer


  • No metastatic disease


  • Meets criteria for initiating adjuvant endocrine therapy


  • Hormone receptor status:
    • Estrogen receptor- and/or progesterone receptor-positive disease


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

  • No prior adjuvant chemotherapy
  • No concurrent follow-up participation on another study
  • No concurrent treatment with psychotropic substances (i.e., long half life benzodiazepines, antipsychotics, anticholinesterase)

Patient Characteristics:

  • Postmenopausal, defined as no menstruation for ≥ 1 year, confirmed by a measurement of FSH and 17-beta-estradiol
  • Karnofsky performance status 80-100%
  • Native speaker of French
  • Beneficiary of a French Social Security insurance plan
  • No prior cognitive disorders
  • No depression or other confirmed active psychiatric disease
  • Able to undergo the medical monitoring of the trial due to geographic, social or psychological reasons
  • No personal or family history of thromboembolic disease

Expected Enrollment

60

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Changes in verbal episodic memory performance after 6 months of treatment, using the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test

Secondary Outcome(s)

Changes in other cognitive functions at 6 and 12 months of treatment
Psychological and social impact at 6 and 12 months of treatment, using the HADS scale and quality of life questionnaires (i.e., IADL and QLQ-C30)

Outline

This is a multicenter study.

Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive oral tamoxifen citrate once daily for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.


  • Arm II: Patients receive an oral aromatase inhibitor (letrozole, anastrozole, or exemestane) once daily for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.


Patients undergo cognitive, psychological, social, and quality of life assessments every 6 months using the CDS scale, the Edinburgh Handedness Inventory, the Mini Mental Test, the French version of the National Adult Reading Test, the Benton Visual Retention test, the direct and indirect capacities of the WAIS-R, the WMS sequential visual-spatial capacity, the dual task test, categorical and formal verbal fluency, the Trail making test, the Stroop test, the Wisconsin Card Sorting test, the choice reaction time test, the sequential visual spatial capacity, the HADS scale, IADL, and QLQ-C30 questionnaires.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for 1 year.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Institut National du Cancer

Emilie Le Rhun, Principal investigator
Ph: 33-32-029-5959

Trial Sites

France
  Lille
 Centre Oscar Lambret
 Emilie Le Rhun
Ph: 33-32-029-5959

Registry Information
Official Title A prospective, randomized, open-label, multicenter study evaluating the effects on cognitive functions of adjuvant endocrine therapy in postmenopausal women with breast cancer.
Trial Start Date 2008-11-26
Trial Completion Date 2010-07-31 (estimated)
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00893061
Date Submitted to PDQ 2009-02-18
Information Last Verified 2009-05-01

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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