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Phase II Study of Antibiotics and Gastric Acid Inhibition for Gastric MALT Lymphoma (Summary Last Modified 11/2000)
Alternate Title Antibiotic Therapy and Antacids in Patients With Malt Lymphoma of the Stomach
Objectives I. Evaluate the response of gastric lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) to treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection with antibiotics (amoxicillin, clarithromycin, tetracycline, and metronidazole) and with gastric acid inhibitors (omeprazole and bismuth subsalicylate). II. Correlate response with endoscopic tumor grade and clinical and pathological parameters. III. Assess the incidence of H. pylori infection in patients with gastric MALT lymphoma. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: Suspected gastric lymphoma or documented gastric lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) that is stage IE Gastric MALT lymphoma with perigastric lymph nodes identified on endoscopic ultrasound eligible at MDACC and Houston VA Medical Center only No indication for expeditious treatment with chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgery based on clinical condition, underlying illness, or tumor stage Prior/Concurrent Therapy: No concurrent chemotherapy or radiotherapy Patient Characteristics: Age: 18 to 80 Performance status: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Not specified Other: No contraindication to endoscopy or biopsy No pregnant or nursing women Adequate contraception required of fertile patients Expected Enrollment 7575 patients will be entered over 3 years. Outline All patients are treated on Regimen A; those receiving tetracycline on Regimen A are switched to Regimen B for their second course; those receiving amoxicillin for their first course receive tetracycline for their second course. Regimen A: Antibiotic Therapy with Gastric Acid Inhibition. Amoxicillin (or Tetracycline in penicillin-allergic patients); Clarithromycin; with Bismuth Subsalicylate; Omeprazole. Regimen B: Antibiotic Therapy with Gastric Acid Inhibition. Tetracycline; Metronidazole, METRO, NSC-50364; with Bismuth Subsalicylate; Omeprazole. Trial Lead Organizations M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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