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Phase II Chemotherapy with Acivicin for Recurrent, Metastatic, or Nonresectable Breast Cancer
Basic Trial Information
Objectives I. Outline the procedure for Phase II studies to evaluate single or multiple agents for significant antitumor activity (in terms of frequency of complete or partial remission, duration of response, survival, quality of survival) in the treatment of inoperable, advanced or recurrent carcinoma of the breast. II. Evaluate acivicin for significant antitumor activity in the treatment of carcinoma of the breast. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria Patient Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria General Eligibility Criteria: Patients with histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast that is inoperable, recurrent, or metastatic. Measurable disease (any mass reproducibly measurable in 2 perpendicular diameters) is required. Patients must have a performance score of 0-2 (less than 50% of waking hours in bed), a life expectancy of more than 2 months, adequate nutrition, and adequate hematologic, renal, and hepatic function. Two weeks must have passed since any major surgery, 4 weeks (2 weeks if disease progression is documented and toxicity has cleared) since any chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas, L-PAM, or mitomycin) or radiotherapy. Up to two prior chemotherapy regimens are allowed, and patients with visceral or rapid disease progression must have failed one standard chemotherapeutic regimen. No previous or concomitant malignancy (other than curatively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or skin cancer) and no medical or psychiatric illness (other than metastatic disease to the brain or spinal cord) is allowed. Expected Enrollment A minimum of 20 patients will be treated; if there is at least one response, at least 40 patients will be entered. Protocol suspended February 1984. Protocol closed June 1984. Outline Nonrandomized study. Single-agent Chemotherapy. Acivicin, AT-125, NSC-163501.Published Results Booth BW, Korzun AH, Weiss RB, et al.: Phase II trial of acivicin in advanced breast carcinoma: a Cancer and Leukemia Group B study. Cancer Treat Rep 70(10): 1247-1248, 1986. Trial Lead Organizations Cancer and Leukemia Group B
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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