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Phase II Chemotherapy with Ifosfamide for Advanced Lung Cancer
Basic Trial Information
Objectives I. Determine the therapeutic efficacy of ifosfamide in the treatment of patients with advanced lung cancer of all cell types that is not amenable to treatment with first-line chemotherapy or radical radiotherapy. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria Patient Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria General Eligibility Criteria: Patients with a tissue diagnosis of carcinoma of the lung of any histologic type (cytologic diagnosis will suffice for small cell and squamous cell histologies) who have progressive disease and at least one measurable or evaluable lesion. Brain metastases, pleural effusions, and bone metastases are not considered evaluable, and previously irradiated lesions must be clearly growing to be considered evaluable. The Karnofsky performance status must be at least 60 percent, and patients must have recovered from the toxic effects of previous myelosuppressive therapy. Patients with small cell carcinoma must be refractory to a combination chemotherapy regimen containing adriamycin, cyclophosphamide, and vincristine, although untreated patients with small cell carcinoma are eligible if they have extensive bulky disease. Patients with nonsmall cell carcinoma must not be eligible for curative surgery or radical radiotherapy. No patient may be eligible for any ongoing Phase III SECSG study. Liver, kidney, and bone marrow function must be adequate, and there may be no history of a second malignancy except for nonmelanomatous skin cancer. Expected Enrollment If there is no response among the first 14 patients in each histologic stratification group, the study will be terminated for that histologic group; if there is a response, an additional 11 patients will be entered. Protocol closed February 1984 because of insufficient accrual. Outline Nonrandomized study. Single-agent Chemotherapy. Ifosfamide, IPP, NSC-109724.Published Results Holoye PY: Ifosfamide plus N-acetylcysteine in the treatment of small cell and non-small cell carcinoma of the lung: a Southeastern Cancer Study Group trial. Cancer Treat Rep 71(4): 431-432, 1987. Loehrer PJ, Birch R, Kramer BS, et al.: Ifosfamide plus N-acetylcysteine in the treatment of small cell and non-small cell carcinoma of the lung: a Southeastern Cancer Study Group trial. Cancer Treat Rep 70(7): 919-920, 1986. Trial Lead Organizations Southeastern Cancer Study Group
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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