|
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Phase III Study of MOPP (NM/VCR/PCB/PRED) vs ABVD (ADR/BLEO/VBL/DTIC) vs Alternating MOPP and ABVD for Stage III/IV Hodgkin's Disease and for Selected Patients with Stage I/II Disease
Basic Trial Information
Objectives I. Compare in a prospective randomized trial the therapeutic efficacy and toxicity of three treatment regimens for patients with Stage III2A, IIIB, and IV Hodgkin's disease: MOPP (nitrogen mustard/vincristine/procarbazine/prednisone) as initial therapy, with ABVD (adriamycin/bleomycin/vinblastine/DTIC) for failures and relapses vs. ABVD as initial therapy, with MOPP for failures and relapses vs. alternating courses of MOPP and ABVD as initial therapy. II. Compare fertility, risk of a second malignancy, cardiotoxicity, and pulmonary toxicity in groups of patients treated with either ABVD or MOPP. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria Patient Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria General Eligibility Criteria: Patients aged 16 years and over with a histologically documented diagnosis of Hodgkin's disease, Stage III2A, IIIB, or IV (modified Ann Arbor) who have at least one tumor mass measurable in 2 perpendicular diameters by either physical examination, x-ray or radioisotopic scan. Liver enlargement without biopsy-documentation of Hodgkin's disease, splenic enlargement as the only measurable disease, bone abnormalities on scan but not on x-ray, and cytologically negative pleural or peritoneal effusions are not acceptable measurable disease parameters. Patients may have failed adequate prior mantle or inverted Y radiotherapy (at least 3 months must have elapsed following therapy) or they may be previously untreated. The performance score must be 2 or better and the life expectancy must be at least 2 months; hepatic, renal, and hematopoietic function must be adequate. There shall have been no prior cytotoxic chemotherapy, although corticosteroids are allowed. There may be no previous or concomitant malignancy other than curatively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell skin cancer. Patients may not be pregnant, nor may they have any serious medical or psychiatric illness that would limit survival to less than 5 years. There may be no uncontrolled or severe cardiovascular disease, including myocardial infarction within 6 months, congestive heart failure requiring digoxin, or documented angina. There may be no active uncontrolled infection, active duodenal ulcer, severe nonneoplastic pulmonary disease, or severe radiation pneumonitis. As per Addendum 1, June 1983, patients in relapse after prior radiotherapy with curative intent are eligible at any disease stage, if additional radiotherapy for cure cannot be given. Expected Enrollment 3 years will be required for patient accrual. Outline Randomized study. Arm I: 4-Drug Combination Chemotherapy. MOPP: Nitrogen Mustard, NM, NSC-762; Vincristine, VCR, NSC-67574; Procarbazine, PCB, NSC-77213; Prednisone, PRED, NSC-10023. Arm II: 4-Drug Combination Chemotherapy. ABVD: Adriamycin, ADR, NSC-123127; Bleomycin, BLEO, NSC-125066; Vinblastine, VBL, NSC-49842; DTIC, NSC-45388. Arm III: 4-Drug Combination Chemotherapy alternating with 4-Drug Combination Chemotherapy. MOPP alternating with ABVD.Published Results Canellos GP, Anderson JR, Propert KJ, et al.: Chemotherapy of advanced Hodgkin's disease with MOPP, ABVD, or MOPP alternating with ABVD. N Engl J Med 327 (21): 1478-84, 1992.[PUBMED Abstract] Kornblith AB, Anderson J, Cella DF, et al.: Comparison of psychosocial adaptation and sexual function of survivors of advanced Hodgkin disease treated by MOPP, ABVD, or MOPP alternating with ABVD. Cancer 70 (10): 2508-16, 1992.[PUBMED Abstract] Related PublicationsMir R, Anderson J, Strauchen J, et al.: Hodgkin disease in patients 60 years of age or older. Histologic and clinical features of advanced-stage disease. The Cancer and Leukemia Group B. Cancer 71 (5): 1857-66, 1993.[PUBMED Abstract] Trial Lead Organizations Cancer and Leukemia Group B
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
NCI Home |
Images Version |
Contact Us |
Policies |
Accessibility |
Viewing Files |
FOIA |
Site Help |
Site Map
|
A Service of the National Cancer Institute |