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Phase II Study of Aminocamptothecin in Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Hodgkin's Disease or Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Alternate Title Aminocamptothecin in Treating Patients With Refractory or Recurrent Hodgkin's Disease or Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Objectives I. Evaluate the response rate and duration of response to aminocamptothecin (9-AC) in patients with refractory or relapsed Hodgkin's disease or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. II. Assess the toxicity of 9-AC in these patients. III. Validate a preliminary pharmacodynamic model relating total 9-AC concentration, albumin, and bilirubin to toxicity. IV. Determine whether 9-AC concentrations correlate with response. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: Histologically documented Hodgkin's disease (closed to accrual 4/15/2000) OR Histologically documented non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) of one of the following International Working Formulation (IWF) histologies: Small lymphocytic (absolute lymphocyte count less than 5,000): IWF A Follicular, predominantly small cleaved cell: IWF B Follicular mixed: IWF C Follicular large cell: IWF D* Diffuse small cleaved cell: IWF E* Diffuse mixed: IWF F* Diffuse large cell: IWF G* Large cell, immunoblastic: IWF H* * Accrual of patients with these diagnoses closed 4/15/2000 Pathology review required within 60 days of registration Refractory to or relapsed after prior chemotherapy as follows: Low-grade NHL (IWF A-C): 1 or 2 prior therapies Intermediate-grade NHL (IWF D-H): 1 prior therapy (stratum closed 4/15/2000) Hodgkin's disease: 1 or 2 prior therapies (stratum closed 4/15/2000) Treatment with the same drugs on 2 different schedules considered 1 therapy Measurable disease by physical exam or imaging studies Mass larger than 1 x 1 cm Documented progression required of previously irradiated lesions The following are not considered measurable: Ascites or pleural effusion Bone marrow involvement Positive barium studies Bony disease (lytic lesions noted) No mantle cell or transformed lymphoma No parenchymal or leptomeningeal CNS disease A new classification scheme for adult non-Hodgkin's lymphoma has been adopted by PDQ. The terminology of "indolent" or "aggressive" lymphoma will replace the former terminology of "low", "intermediate", or "high" grade lymphoma. However, this protocol uses the former terminology. Prior/Concurrent Therapy: Biologic therapy: No prior allogeneic or autologous bone marrow transplant Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics More than 3 weeks since chemotherapy (6 weeks since nitrosoureas, melphalan, or mitomycin) No prior camptothecin Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: More than 3 weeks since radiotherapy Surgery: Not specified Patient Characteristics: Age: 18 and over Performance status: CALGB 0-2 Hematopoietic: (Unless hypersplenism or biopsy-proven bone marrow involvement) Absolute granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin normal AST no greater than 4 times normal Renal: Creatinine normal Other: No suspected HIV infection No second malignancy within past 5 years except: Curatively treated carcinoma of the cervix Curatively treated basal cell skin cancer No uncontrolled infection or other serious medical condition No psychiatric condition that precludes informed consent Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception Expected Enrollment 110A minimum of 110 eligible patients (40 with low grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), 35 with intermediate grade NHL, and 35 with Hodgkin's disease) will be accrued over 2.5 years. Accrual of patients with intermediate grade NHL and Hodgkin's disease closed effective 04/15/2000. Outline Patients are stratified by disease histology (International Working Formulation (IWF) A-C vs IWF D-F) and center. Patients receive aminocamptothecin IV continuously on days 1-3. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks for a minimum of 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve stable disease, partial response (PR), or complete response (CR) may receive 2 additional courses past best response (minimum of 6 courses if PR or CR). Patients are followed every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.Published Results Bartlett NL, Johnson JL, Wagner-Johnston N, et al.: Phase II study of 9-aminocamptothecin in previously treated lymphomas: results of Cancer and Leukemia Group B 9551. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 63 (5): 793-8, 2009.[PUBMED Abstract] Trial Lead Organizations Cancer and Leukemia Group B
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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