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Last Modified: 5/1/1999  
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Phase II Study of Aminocamptothecin by 72-Hour Infusion for Relapsed B-Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (Summary Last Modified 05/1999)

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outline
Trial Contact Information

Alternate Title

Aminocamptothecin in Treating Patients With Relapsed B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
Phase IITreatmentCompleted18 and overNCIJHOC-9537
NCI-T95-0029H, T95-0029

Objectives

I.  Evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of aminocamptothecin (9-AC) 
administered by 72-hour infusion every 2 weeks to patients with relapsed 
B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

II.  Correlate antitumor activity of 9-AC with laboratory markers of tumor 
resistance.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:


B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), i.e.:
  Predominate expression of B-cell antigens, including CD5, in the absence of
     pan-T-cell markers such as CD2 and CD3
  Kappa or lambda light chain expression 
  Low density surface Ig expression

Absolute circulating lymphocytosis at least 5,000
  Lymphocytes morphologically mature
  Up to 55% may be atypical lymphocytes, prolymphocytes, or lymphoblasts

Marrow aspirate and biopsy normocellular or hypercellular
  At least 30% of nucleated cells lymphoid
  Lymphocytic infiltration diffuse or nondiffuse

The following lymphoproliferative disorders are specifically excluded:  
  T-cell CLL
  Prolymphocytic leukemia
  Hairy cell leukemia and variants 
  Splenic lymphoma with villous lymphocytes 
  Large granular lymphocytosis 
  Sezary cell leukemia
  Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
  Leukemic manifestations of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas

Ineligible for or patient declined bone marrow transplantation


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:


Recovered from significant toxicity of prior therapy

Biologic therapy:
  Not specified

Chemotherapy:
  At least 1 but no more than 2 prior regimens required
  No more than 6 cycles of fludarabine over 12 months

Endocrine therapy:
  Not specified

Radiotherapy:
  No prior pelvic radiotherapy

Surgery:
  Not specified


Patient Characteristics:


Age:
  18 and over

Performance status:
  ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:
  At least 3 months

Hematopoietic:
  See Disease Characteristics

Hepatic:
  Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
  AST and ALT less than 100 U/liter

Renal:
  Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL

Other:
  No active infection requiring systemic antibiotics
  No medical condition unrelated to CLL that would preclude protocol
     participation
  No pregnant women
  Effective contraception required of fertile patients


Expected Enrollment

If 1 of the first 12 evaluable patients responds, an additional 25 patients 
will be entered.  An accrual rate of 1-2 patients per month is anticipated.

Outline

Single-Agent Chemotherapy.  Aminocamptothecin, 9-AC, NSC-603071.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Michael Grever, MD, Protocol chair
Ph: 614-293-8724
Email: michael.greever@osumc.edu

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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