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Phase II Study of Aminocamptothecin by 72-Hour Infusion for Relapsed B-Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (Summary Last Modified 05/1999)
Alternate Title Aminocamptothecin in Treating Patients With Relapsed B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Objectives I. Evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of aminocamptothecin (9-AC) administered by 72-hour infusion every 2 weeks to patients with relapsed B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia. II. Correlate antitumor activity of 9-AC with laboratory markers of tumor resistance. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), i.e.: Predominate expression of B-cell antigens, including CD5, in the absence of pan-T-cell markers such as CD2 and CD3 Kappa or lambda light chain expression Low density surface Ig expression Absolute circulating lymphocytosis at least 5,000 Lymphocytes morphologically mature Up to 55% may be atypical lymphocytes, prolymphocytes, or lymphoblasts Marrow aspirate and biopsy normocellular or hypercellular At least 30% of nucleated cells lymphoid Lymphocytic infiltration diffuse or nondiffuse The following lymphoproliferative disorders are specifically excluded: T-cell CLL Prolymphocytic leukemia Hairy cell leukemia and variants Splenic lymphoma with villous lymphocytes Large granular lymphocytosis Sezary cell leukemia Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma Leukemic manifestations of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas Ineligible for or patient declined bone marrow transplantation Prior/Concurrent Therapy: Recovered from significant toxicity of prior therapy Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: At least 1 but no more than 2 prior regimens required No more than 6 cycles of fludarabine over 12 months Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior pelvic radiotherapy Surgery: Not specified Patient Characteristics: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: At least 3 months Hematopoietic: See Disease Characteristics Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL AST and ALT less than 100 U/liter Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Other: No active infection requiring systemic antibiotics No medical condition unrelated to CLL that would preclude protocol participation No pregnant women Effective contraception required of fertile patients Expected Enrollment If 1 of the first 12 evaluable patients responds, an additional 25 patients will be entered. An accrual rate of 1-2 patients per month is anticipated. Outline Single-Agent Chemotherapy. Aminocamptothecin, 9-AC, NSC-603071. Trial Lead Organizations Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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