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Occupational Employment and Wages, November 2004
51-9051 Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders
Operate or tend heating equipment other than basic metal, plastic, or food processing equipment. Includes activities, such as annealing glass, drying lumber, curing rubber, removing moisture from materials, or boiling soap.
National estimates for this occupation
Industry profile for this occupation
State profile for this occupation
Metropolitan area profile for this occupation
National estimates for this occupation: Top
Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for this occupation:
| Employment (1) |
Employment
RSE (3) |
Mean hourly
wage |
Mean annual
wage (2) |
Wage RSE (3) |
| 28,700 |
2.9 % |
$15.11 |
$31,430 |
0.9 % |
Percentile wage estimates for this occupation:
| Percentile |
10% |
25% |
50%
(Median) |
75% |
90% |
| Hourly Wage |
$9.39 |
$11.55 |
$14.42 |
$18.29 |
$22.06 |
| Annual Wage (2) |
$19,520 |
$24,020 |
$30,000 |
$38,040 |
$45,880 |
Industry profile for this occupation: Top
Industries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation:
| Industry |
Employment |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage |
|
Glass and glass product manufacturing |
3,770 |
$15.15 |
$31,510 |
|
Clay product and refractory manufacturing |
3,260 |
$13.42 |
$27,900 |
|
Rubber product manufacturing |
3,140 |
$16.06 |
$33,410 |
|
Plywood and engineered wood product mfg. |
1,350 |
$12.92 |
$26,880 |
|
Sawmills and wood preservation |
1,300 |
$13.85 |
$28,820 |
Top paying industries for this occupation:
| Industry |
Employment |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage |
|
Pulp, paper, and paperboard mills |
1,290 |
$19.98 |
$41,550 |
|
Metal ore mining |
150 |
$19.49 |
$40,530 |
|
Iron and steel mills and ferroalloy mfg. |
520 |
$18.32 |
$38,100 |
|
Cement and concrete product manufacturing |
1,160 |
$18.08 |
$37,610 |
|
Resin, rubber, and artificial fibers mfg. |
420 |
$17.93 |
$37,290 |
State profile for this occupation: Top
States with the highest concentration of workers in this occupation:
| State |
Employment |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage |
Percent of State employment |
|
Mississippi |
780 |
$13.46 |
$28,000 |
0.071% |
|
Arkansas |
750 |
$16.74 |
$34,820 |
0.066% |
|
West Virginia |
400 |
$12.56 |
$26,130 |
0.058% |
|
Indiana |
1,660 |
$15.85 |
$32,960 |
0.058% |
|
Alabama |
1,000 |
$14.64 |
$30,460 |
0.054% |
Top paying States for this occupation:
| State |
Employment |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage |
Percent of State employment |
|
Wyoming |
90 |
$19.87 |
$41,320 |
0.036% |
|
Nevada |
120 |
$18.52 |
$38,510 |
0.010% |
|
Maine |
(7) |
$18.21 |
$37,870 |
(7) |
|
Kansas |
320 |
$18.13 |
$37,710 |
0.024% |
|
Washington |
720 |
$18.09 |
$37,630 |
0.028% |
Metropolitan area profile for this occupation: Top
Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of workers in this occupation:
| MSA |
Employment |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage |
Percent of MSA employment |
|
Evansville-Henderson, IN-KY MSA |
560 |
$17.21 |
$35,810 |
0.368% |
|
Danville, VA MSA |
70 |
$18.39 |
$38,250 |
0.161% |
|
Duluth-Superior, MN-WI MSA |
110 |
$21.45 |
$44,610 |
0.099% |
|
Youngstown-Warren, OH MSA |
210 |
$15.66 |
$32,570 |
0.094% |
|
Longview-Marshall, TX MSA |
80 |
$11.33 |
$23,570 |
0.086% |
Top paying Metropolitan areas for this occupation:
| MSA |
Employment |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage |
Percent of MSA employment |
|
Baton Rouge, LA MSA |
80 |
$24.12 |
$50,160 |
0.027% |
|
Savannah, GA MSA |
(7) |
$21.69 |
$45,120 |
(7) |
|
Duluth-Superior, MN-WI MSA |
110 |
$21.45 |
$44,610 |
0.099% |
|
Charleston-North Charleston, SC MSA |
90 |
$20.39 |
$42,400 |
0.034% |
|
Appleton-Oshkosh-Neenah, WI MSA |
40 |
$20.34 |
$42,310 |
0.020% |
About November 2004 National, State, and Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas in every State and the District of Columbia.
The top five employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable Excel files(XLS).
Percentile wage estimates show the percentage of workers in an occupation that earn less than a given wage and the percentage that earn more.
The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate—50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median.
More about percentile wages.
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours;
for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(7) Estimate not released.
All Production Occupations
November 2004 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
November 2004 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
November 2004 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
November 2004 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order
List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order
Download November 2004 Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates in Zipped Excel files
Technical notes
Last Modified Date: November 9, 2005
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