BACK ISSUES » 2006 » FEB/MARCH
Inside fDi

In the race for knowledge competitiveness, the US cannot afford to let up speed. And with Asia coming up fast on the inside, Europe better step on it, says Courtney Fingar.

Bullish Chinese banks stoke foreign interest

With China’s banking market predicted to outpace gross domestic product (GDP) growth in the next five years and efforts to stabilise the sector starting to bear fruit, foreign investors are moving in.

India seeks to renew cities

The Indian government has launched an ambitious $21.6bn project to improve urban infrastructure and basic services across the country.

China inflows lose speed

After years of skyrocketing growth in inward investment into China, the pace may be slowing. Confirming other reports of a slight slowdown in Chinese FDI, IBM-Plant Location International’s latest Global Investment Alert notes that China is experiencing a drop in inward investment.

The alert presents worldwide corporate location trends up until mid-2005. Among the key findings was a small decrease in global investment in the first half of 2005 (unlike the increase that occurred in the first half of 2004). In line with this global trend, China is not continuing its strong performance of 2004, though it and India attracted the largest amounts of foreign investment during the time period.

China attracted just over 400 projects in the first half of last year, compared with 500 in the first half of 2004.

American Insider

An increasing number of US states and cities are joining their investment promotion competitors (European and worldwide) in the annual pilgrimage to the March MIPIM, the international real estate industry exhibition in Cannes.

WWF laments Lack of clear policies

At the end of January, another step was taken on the road towards corporate transparency with the publication of a report on bank lending in environmentally and socially sensitive areas.

Microsoft considers Chile

Microsoft is considering a potential “mega investment” in Chile, according to reports in the local media.

Taiwan pledges $660m to bolster nanotech sector

Taiwan, having identified the nanotech sector as likely to stimulate growth in existing industries, has promised to invest $660m to develop the sector over the next six years.

US offers incentives to restore ruined Gulf

The Gulf Opportunity Zone Act was signed into law in late December.

Take time to get to know your eastern partners

Cultural differences between west and east can make doing business fraught for those involved, and leave some westerners baffled. However, if both parties are prepared to get to know each other, build trust and be patient, the relationship can pay dividends, as Lawrence Yeo explains.

In dispute

Legal challenges from the world of foreign direct investment.By Luke Peterson.

LIFE SCIENCES

Amgen investment in Ireland and UK:
 California-based Amgen is to invest $1bn in new projects in Cork, Ireland, and will open a European development centre near London and additional facilities in Cambridge, UK.

ICT

Photronics Plant for South Korea:
Connecticut-based semiconductor equipment maker Photronics Inc is to build a photomask plant in South Korea in anticipation of a rise in demand for chip components.

AUTO/AURO

Faurecia Plans US sites:
French car parts maker Faurecia has announced plans to open six facilities in North America in 2006 to increase its product offering to US automotive manufacturers.

CASE STUDY: Berlex investment to boost Crohn’s research

Berlex Inc, the New Jersey-based US subsidiary of German drug manufacturer Schering AG, has set the stage for introducing to world markets a potential advancement in Crohn’s disease treatments.

Supersized sales

Wal-Mart opened its first Supercenter in China 11 years ago and by the end of this year will have 36 outlets across the country. Karen E Thuermer reports.

E is for efficiency

Estonia may be small but this recent entrant into the EU is perfectly formed when it comes to e-government and economic management. Courtney Fingar talks to prime minister Andrus Ansip.

Tartu’s mayor Laine Jänes

Found: Oxford’s long-lost twin?

Tartu, Estonia’s second city, has 16 European twins. Mayor Laine Jänes is now keen to forge connections in the UK, as she tells Courtney Fingar.

In a morning meeting at her hotel in London’s Belgravia, Laine Jänes, the fresh-faced mayor of Tartu, Estonia, chats amiably over coffee about her first visit to the UK. She is clearly in networking mode.

The great innovation race

Despite bold promises, the EU’s drive to become the world’s most competitive knowledge economy by 2010 has failed to gain any real momentum. Not only has Europe failed to close the gap with the US, it may soon be surpassed by Asia, says Courtney Fingar.

Five years ago this March, European Union leaders gathered for a summit in Portugal’s capital city and boldly vowed to make Europe the world’s most competitive knowledge economy by 2010.

The franco-german motor: can it rev up R&D?

NEW GERMAN chancellor Angela Merkel already has a long list of things to do to jump-start Germany’s economy, much less help accelerate the EU’s stalled Lisbon strategy.

The end of the love affair?

As the cost advantages erode, IT investors are less sweet on central and eastern Europe than they once were. But the region still has its attractions, writes Jim Hydzik.

An incentive to innovate

Rajesh Sharma and Daniel Grant detail the tax benefits associated with conducting research and development in the UK – and how bestto take advantage of them.

EUROPEAN CITIES OF THE FUTURE 2006/07

The votes for the first round of the European Cities and Regions of the Future 2006/07 have been counted. Charles Piggott reports on the locations that scored highest in the 28 individual criteria across the seven main categories.

EUROPEAN REGIONS OF THE FUTURE 2006/07

REGIONS

CENTRAL EUROPE/AUSTRIA:

Winner: Vienna region

It’s plain sailing in Cork

Cork offers investment incentives, skilled workers and excellent links, together with a high quality of life in a scenic setting.

Pomurje: the region of your choice

Slovenia’s Pomurje region boasts all the qualities an investor could want.

Unique heritage, brilliant future

Italy’s Lazio region is a major hub for the markets of central Europe and the Mediterranean.

Rivne: the right investment

The region of Rivne in Ukraine offers an excellent location, a skilled and educated workforce, and highly competitive operating costs.

First the top four, and then more…

Kocaeli, Manisa, Konya and Adana are Turkey’s top cities. And they are leading the country’s charge into the rest of the world.

Manisa: City of princes

Manisa, once home to ancient civilisations, today offers investors the most modern facilities.

The city that lives and nurtures

An industrial powerhouse with excellent logistical links, Kocaeli also boasts a wealth of human resources and culture.

Discover Adana...

Strategically located at the crossroads of the Middle East and Europe, and host of many civilisations in history, Adana is one of the five largest economic, social and cultural centres in Turkey.

Sharing success

In little over a decade, shared service centres have become central in corporate drives for efficiency. As the concept matures, European locations are working hard to persuade investors that theirs is best for business, writes Karen E Thuermer.

The other Iraq

The northern enclave of Kurdistan likes to stress its separateness from less stable parts of Iraq. But its economic fate is not entirely removed from that of the rest of the country. Tom Blass reports.

Love the money, hate the country

Anti-American sentiment is on the rise in South Korea and the US has a hard job ahead if its business in the country is not to suffer. Jeffrey Robertson reports.

Judgement day

A case has reached the US Supreme Court that may decide that state and local incentive regimes are unlawful. Prospective investors and development officials await the outcome with bated breath. Erika Morphy reports.

A smoother path to resolution

When agreements between investors and host countries break down, mediation can be a useful way to avoid the costs, bad feelings and negative publicity associated with litigation. Moina Varkie explains.

Inside knowledge

Breaking into the lucrative US market is full of pitfalls, even for UK companies sharing a common language and culture. In an economy as self-sufficient as that of the US, local help and advice could make the difference between success and failure, explains Hugo Williams.

The right foundations

The use of public-private partnerships to finance and run building projects is growing around the world. There are key lessons that those new to PPPs can learn from others who have already implemented them successfully, says Edward Farquharson.

Stockholm and Tokyo creep up on US stars

US regions still dominate the rankings of the world’s knowledge economies but two contenders from Sweden and Japan have made great improvements. An UNCTAD survey has also shown that transnational companies from Japan and Korea lead a trend to invest in foreign R&D.

Growing trend revealed for investing in R&D abroad

The pace of research and development (R&D) internationalisation may be accelerating, according to an UNCTAD survey of the world’s largest R&D investors.

An invitation to invest in Konya

Konya invites investors to come and benefit from its industrial

expertise, modern infrastructure and low-cost, skilled workforce.

The next hot spot

India’s economic boom is being reflected in its surging real estate sector, helped by the government’s liberalisation of construction development rules. Karen E Thuermer reports.

Maturity and growth

Demand for China’s office space is healthy, even at the top end of the market. Randy White gives a round-up of the current trends and hot spots .

Building up business

While Europe is not experiencing an all-out boom to rival that of the US, real estate experts are upbeat, believing there is still mileage in the market and that prospects for investment are positive. Karen E Thuermer reports.

Time is of the essence

There are still real estate investment opportunities in eastern Europe, but they are becoming few and far between – so the trick is to act quickly and ensure you do your research, advises Ewen Hill.

Capital gains

Demand for scarce office space, growth in residential developments and a tourist boom sparked by the decoupling of the peso are all making Buenos Aires a popular destination for real estate investment, writes Jason Mitchell.

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