(a) Specific activities permitted. The contractor:
(1) May prohibit the illegal use of drugs and the use of alcohol at
the workplace by all employees;
(2) May require that employees not be under the influence of alcohol
or be engaging in the illegal use of drugs at the workplace;
(3) May require that all employees behave in conformance with the
requirements established under the Drug-Free Workplace Act of 1988 (41
U.S.C. 701 et seq.);
(4) May hold an employee who engages in the illegal use of drugs or
who is an alcoholic to the same qualification standards for employment
or job performance and behavior to which the contractor holds its other
employees, even if any unsatisfactory performance or behavior is related
to the employee's drug use or alcoholism;
(5) May require that its employees employed in an industry subject
to such regulations comply with the standards established in the
regulations (if any) of the Departments of Defense and Transportation,
and of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, and other Federal agencies
regarding alcohol and the illegal use of drugs; and
(6) May require that employees employed in sensitive positions
comply with the regulations (if any) of the Departments of Defense and
Transportation, and of the Nuclear Regulatory
Commission, and other Federal agencies that apply to employment in
sensitive positions subject to such regulations.
(b) Drug testing--(1) General policy. For purposes of this part, a
test to determine the illegal use of drugs is not considered a medical
examination. Thus, the administration of such drug tests by the
contractor to its job applicants or employees is not a violation of
Sec. 60-741.23. Nothing in this part shall be construed to encourage,
prohibit, or authorize the contractor to conduct drug tests of job
applicants or employees to determine the illegal use of drugs or to make
employment decisions based on such test results.
(2) Transportation employees. Nothing in this part shall be
construed to encourage, prohibit, or authorize the otherwise lawful
exercise by contractors subject to the jurisdiction of the Department of
Transportation of authority to test employees in, and applicants for,
positions involving safety-sensitive duties for the illegal use of drugs
or for on-duty impairment by alcohol; and remove from safety-sensitive
positions persons who test positive for illegal use of drugs or on-duty
impairment by alcohol pursuant to paragraph (b)(1) of this section.
(3) Any information regarding the medical condition or history of
any employee or applicant obtained from a test to determine the illegal
use of drugs, except information regarding the illegal use of drugs, is
subject to the requirements of Secs. 60-741.23(b)(5) and (c).