CHARLIE WILLIAM TURNER, PETITIONER V. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA No. 90-5067 In The Supreme Court Of The United States October Term, 1990 On Petition For A Writ Of Certiorari To The United States Court Of Appeals For The Fourth Circuit Memorandum For The United States In Opposition Petitioner contends that the court of appeals erred in reversing an order granting his post-trial motion for a judgment of acquittal. 1. On September 22, 1987, petitioner and two others were indicted by a federal grand jury in the Western District of Virginia. They were charged with conspiracy to violate the mail fraud statute, in violation of 18 U.S.C. 371 and 1341; and 13 counts of medicare and medicaid fraud, in violation of 42 U.S.C. 1395 and 1396. The jury found petitioner guilty on 10 counts. On July 5, 1988, the district court granted petitioner's post-trial motion for a judgment of acquittal, after concluding that the evidence presented at trial was insufficient to support the verdict. Pet. App. A. The court of appeals reversed, finding that the evidence was sufficient to convict petitioner of conspiracy under Count 1 and as an aider and abettor under Counts 7 and 11. The court remanded the case to the district court with instructions to reinstate the indictment and conviction on Counts 1, 7, and 11. The court affirmed the judgment of acquittal on the other seven counts. Pet. App. B. 2. Petitioner contends that the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction. Pet. 8-12. Whatever the merits of petitioner's contention, it is not presently ripe for review by this Court. The court of appeals' decision places petitioner in precisely the same position he would have occupied if the district court had denied his post-trial motion for a judgment of acquittal as to Counts 1, 7, and 11. After the district court sentences petitioner on those three counts, he will be able to appeal his convictions to the court of appeals. If that court should reverse petitioner's convictions and remand for a new trial because of trial error, petitioner's claims might be mooted by an acquittal following a second trial on the merits. On the other hand, if the court of appeals should affirm his convictions after imposition of sentence, petitioner will be able to submit his present contention to this Court, together with any other claims he may have, in a petition for a writ of certiorari seeking review of a final judgment against him. Accordingly, review by this Court of the court of appeals' decision would be premature at this time. /*/ It is therefore respectfully submitted that the petition for a writ of certiorari should be denied. KENNETH W. STARR Solicitor General AUGUST 1990 /*/ Because this case is interlocutory, we are not responding on the merits to the question presented by the petition. We will file a response on the merits if the Court requests.