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Methyl Acrylate Chemical Sampling Information
Methyl Acrylate

General Description
    Synonyms: Methyl Propenoate; Acrylic Acid, Methyl Ester; 2-Propenoic Acid, Methyl Ester

    OSHA IMIS Code Number: 1653

    Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) Registry Number: 96-33-3

    NIOSH, Registry of Toxic Effects (RTECS) Identification Number: AT2800000

    Department of Transportation Regulation Number (49 CFR 172.101) and Guide: 1919 129P (inhibited)

    NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Methyl Acrylate: chemical description, physical properties, potentially hazardous incompatibilities, and more
Exposure Limits
    OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) for General Industry: 29 CFR 1910.1000 Z-1 Table -- 10 ppm, 35 mg/m3 TWA; Skin

    OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) for Construction Industry: 29 CFR 1926.55 Appendix A -- 10 ppm, 35 mg/m3 TWA; Skin

    OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) for Maritime: 29 CFR 1915.1000 Table Z-Shipyards -- 10 ppm, 35 mg/m3 TWA; Skin

    American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) Threshold Limit Value (TLV): 2 ppm TWA; Skin; Sensitizer; Appendix A4 - Not Classifiable as a Human Carcinogen

    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Recommended Exposure Limit (REL): 10 ppm, 35 mg/m3 TWA; Skin
Health Factors
    International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) carcinogenic classification: Group 3 - not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans

    NIOSH Immediately Dangerous To Life or Health Concentration (IDLH): 250 ppm

    Potential symptoms: Eye, upper respiratory, and skin irritation; lachrymation; sore throat, cough; shortness of breath, pulmonary edema; headache; nausea; pain, severe deep burns on contact with eyes or skin; skin sensitization, contact dermatitis.

    Health Effects: Irritation-Eye, Nose, Throat, Skin---Marked (HE14); Acute lung damage (HE4); Cumulative lung, liver and kidney damage (HE3).

    Affected organs: Respiratory system, eyes, skin

    Note: Vapor/air mixtures are explosive. Odor warning is insufficient when exposure limit is exceeded.

    Date Last Revised: 02/25/2004

    Literature Basis:
    • NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards: Methyl Acrylate.
    • International Chemical Safety Cards (WHO/IPCS/ILO): Methyl Acrylate.
    • Pohanish, R.P. (editor): Methyl Acrylate. In, Sittig's Handbook of Toxic and Hazardous Chemicals and Carcinogens, Fourth Ed., Vol. 2. Norwich, NY: Noyes Publications, William Andrew Publishing, 2002, pp. 1517-1519.
Monitoring Methods used by OSHA
    Laboratory Sampling/Analytical Method:

    • sampling media: Coated Charcoal Tube (110/55 mg sections, 20/40 mesh) Coating is 10% 4-tert-butylcatechol.
      analytical solvent: Carbon Disulfide
      maximum volume: 12 Liters   maximum flow rate: 0.05 L/min
      current analytical method: Gas Chromatography; GC/FID
      method reference: OSHA Analytical Method (OSHA 92)
      method classification: Fully Validated

    On-Site Sampling Techniques/Methods:

    • device: Detector Tube
      manufacturer: Dräger
      model/type: Methyl Acrylate 5/a, order no. 67 28161
      sampling information: 20 strokes
      upper measurement limit: 200 ppm
      detection limit: approximately 2 ppm
      overall uncertainty: approximately 50%
      method reference: on-site air secondary (manufacturer)


    • device: Detector Tube
      manufacturer: Gastec
      model/type: 141L
      sampling information: 2 strokes
      upper measurement limit: 400 ppm
      detection limit: 10 ppm
      overall uncertainty: 25%
      method reference: on-site air secondary (manufacturer)


    • device: Detector Tube
      manufacturer: Matheson-Kitagawa
      model/type: 8014-211U
      sampling information: 2 strokes
      upper measurement limit: 60 ppm
      detection limit: approximately 2 ppm
      overall uncertainty: unknown
      method reference: on-site air secondary (manufacturer)

    Wipe sampling: Wipe with charcoal pad, seal in glass vial for shipment.
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  Chemical Sampling Information:
  Methyl Acrylate
  General Description
  Exposure Limits
  Health Factors
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Page last updated: 01/31/2006

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