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The Assessment of Preoperative Psychological Intervention on Stress in Women With Gynecological Malignancies

Basic Trial Information
Trial Description
     Summary
     Further Trial Information
     Eligibility Criteria
Trial Contact Information

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
Phase IIISupportive careActive18 to 70Other0014-08-RMC
NCT00726635

Trial Description

Summary

The purpose of this study is to asses the impact of a tailored preoperative psychological intervention on women with gynecological malignancies on psychological, physiological and immunological parameters

Further Study Information

Surgery is considered one of the most stressful events in human life. Research indicates that patients show high levels of stress from at least six days before surgery and up to a week post the operation. Stress levels return to normalcy only after several weeks. Research shows that psychological interventions given to women suffering from cancer can improve their coping abilities and overall function, decreases stress levels, enhances adherence to treatments,and increases quality of life and even life expectancy. Women enrolled in this study will be divided into two groups: an experimental group and a control group. Both groups will receive standard care. The control group will interact with a nurse for one hour. The experimental group will receive one of two forms of psychological intervention: either a cognitive intervention, or a psychophysiological intervention (tailored to each woman).

Measurements and Instruments include: 1) Self-report questionnaires, such as:Profile of Mood States (POMS-SF),Coping Inventory (COPE), Life Orientation

Test Revised (LOT- R),Stress Level Report, 2) Demographics, 3) Global assessment by the head nurse. 4)Physiological and behavioral measures, such as:

vital signs and use of medicine. 5)Hormonal and immunological measures: levels of cortisol in saliva and plasma, levels of catecholamines in plasma, salivary levels of IgA1, and peripheral blood NK cells and lymphocyte phenotyping.6)levels of cytokines including IL-1,2,4,6,10,12, TNF-alpha, Interferon-gamma.

Time intervals for the collection of blood and saliva and the administration of the questionnaires:

During the first week after being given the diagnosis and prior to the intervention:Blood & saliva, Stress Level Report, POMS-SF, COPE, LOT-R

A day prior to surgery:Blood & saliva, Stress Level Report

On discharge from hospital:Blood & saliva, Stress Level Report

30 days after surgery:Stress Level Report,POMS-SF,COPE,LOT-R.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Woman with ovarian, cervical or endometrial cancer/tumor
  • Women who speak Hebrew
  • Women who sign the consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women who have received neoadjuvant treatment
  • Women suffering from any form of depression, anxiety or schizophrenia
  • Women suffering from autoimmune or infectious diseases
  • Women taking medications which have immunological effects (steroids ,beta-blockers)
  • Women suffering from dementia or concentration problems

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations/Sponsors

Rabin Medical Center - Beilinson Campus

Academic College of Tel Aviv-Jaffa

Israel Cancer Association

Opher Caspi, MD PhDPrincipal Investigator

Opher Caspi, MD PhDPh: 972-39377995
  Email: ocaspi@clalit.org.il

Trial Sites

Israel
  Petah Tikva
 Rabin Medical Center - Beilinson Campus
 Opher Caspi, MD PhD Ph: 972-3937795
  Email: ocaspi@clalit.org.il
 Mira Livingstone, B.A Ph: 972-542562083
  Email: mira.livingstone@gmail.com
 Opher Caspi, MD PhDPrincipal Investigator

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.
NLM Identifer NCT00726635
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on March 18, 2009

Note: Information about this trial is from the ClinicalTrials.gov database. The versions designated for health professionals and patients contain the same text. Minor changes may be made to the ClinicalTrials.gov record to standardize the names of study sponsors, sites, and contacts. Cancer.gov only lists sites that are recruiting patients for active trials, whereas ClinicalTrials.gov lists all sites for all trials. Questions and comments regarding the presented information should be directed to ClinicalTrials.gov.

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