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Earthquake Hazards Program

Earthquakes Magnitude 7 and Greater

Magnitude 7 and Greater Earthquakes

Earthquakes Magnitude 7.0 and Greater in 2009
Year Month Day Time
UTC
Latitude Longitude Depth
(km)
Magnitude Region
1. 2009 01 03 19:43:50.6 -0.414 132.885 17 7.6 Near the North Coast of Papua, Indonesia
2. 2009 01 03 22:33:40.2 -0.691 133.305 23 7.4 Near the North Coast of Papua, Indonesia
3. 2009 01 15 17:49:39.0 46.857 155.154 36 7.4 East of Kuril Islands
4. 2009 02 11 17:34:50.8 3.884 126.397 22 7.2 Kepulauan Talaud, Indonesia
5. 2009 03 19 18:17:40.9 -23.046 -174.659 34 7.6 Tonga Region


South Latitudes and West Longitudes are indicated by NEGATIVE numbers.
Source: USGS NEIC PDE catalog; data are preliminary.

Deaths from Earthquakes

Deaths from Earthquakes in 2009
Date
UTC
Region Magnitude Number Killed *
2009 01 03 Near the North Coast of Papua, Indonesia 7.6 5
2009 01 04 Southern Greece 4.3 1
2009 01 08 Costa Rica 6.1 40
2009 04 06 Central Italy 6.3 295
2009 04 07 Central Italy 5.5 1
2009 04 16 Hindu Kush region, Afghanistan 5.5 19
Total 361

* Includes "missing and presumed dead"; from 2009 Significant Earthquakes of the World

Frequency of Occurrence of Earthquakes

Magnitude Average Annually
8 and higher 1 ¹
7 - 7.9 17 ²
6 - 6.9 134 ²
5 - 5.9 1319 ²
4 - 4.9 13,000
(estimated)
3 - 3.9 130,000
(estimated)
2 - 2.9 1,300,000
(estimated)
¹ Based on observations since 1900.
² Based on observations since 1990.

 


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