You have requested information regarding the following Poster(s):
The poster is required under the following law(s):
The Employee Polygraph Protection Act of 1988 (EPPA) generally prevents
private sector employers from using
lie detector tests, either for pre-employment screening or during the course
of employment, with certain exceptions. Employers generally may not require or
request any employee or job applicant to take a lie detector test, or discharge,
discipline, or discriminate against an employee or job applicant for refusing to
take a test or for exercising other rights under the Act.
EPPA excludes federal, state and local government agencies from the Act's
coverage, with respect to public employees. Lie detector tests may also be
administered by the Federal Government to employees of Federal contractors
engaged in national security intelligence or counterintelligence functions.
EPPA includes limited exemptions that allow for the administration of
polygraph tests (but no other lie detector tests) by private sector employers:
Subject to restrictions, the Act permits polygraph (a type of lie
detector) tests to be administered to certain job applicants of security
service firms (armored car, alarm, and guard) and of pharmaceutical
manufacturers, distributors, and dispensers.
Subject to restrictions, the Act also permits polygraph testing of certain employees of private
firms who are reasonably suspected of involvement in a workplace
incident (theft, embezzlement, etc.) that resulted in specific economic
loss or injury to the employer.
Where polygraph examinations are permitted under the Act,
they are subject to strict standards concerning the conduct of the test,
including the pre-test, testing, and post-test phases of the examination.
The Employment
Standards Administration,
Wage and Hour Division (WHD) enforces the EPPA.
Poster Requirements
Poster. Every employer subject to EPPA (whether prohibited or
permitted to conduct polygraph tests) shall post and keep posted on its premises a notice explaining the Act.
The notice must be posted in a prominent and conspicuous place in every
establishment of the employer where it can readily be observed by employees and
applicants for employment. There is no size requirement for the poster.
The EPPA poster is available in
English
and
Spanish. Posting of the EPPA poster in Spanish is optional.
DOL Contacts
Employment Standards Administration (ESA),
Wage and Hour Division
Contact WHD
Tel: 1-866-4USWAGE (1-866-487-9243);
TTY: 1-877-889-5627
For questions on other DOL laws, please call DOL's
Toll-Free Help Line at 1-866-4-USA-DOL. Live assistance is available in English
and Spanish, Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time.
Additional service is available in more than 140 languages through a translation
service.
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