Getting to Know Native American Culture

According to census figures, the American Indian/Alaskan Native (AI/AN) population is growing rapidly. Furthermore, the population is young and geographically scattered. AI/AN peoples experience high rates of unemployment and poverty, and many encounter substandard housing, insufficient health care, and other socioeconomic obstacles that make day-to-day living a constant struggle. Yet Native Americans show inspiring internal reserves and strategies for survival. Further, many tribal groups have been successful in managing their resources in a way that enhances life conditions for all members in their tribal communities.¹

Concepts that are key to the cultural context, identity, adaptability, and perseverance of Native Americans include a holistic approach to life, a desire to promote the well-being of the group, an enduring spirit, and a respect for all ways of healing.

Balancing mind, body, and spirit: a holistic approach

Traditional AI/AN healing systems focus on balancing mind, body, and spirit within the community context. Contrary to the Western approach to health and healing, AI/AN people find it peculiar to isolate one part of a person and only try to heal that part. Native American groups have practiced a holistic approach to healing for thousands of years. Their survival has depended on their wisdom of the interrelatedness and connectedness of everything in the world. Their holistic view involves a sense of connectedness with place and land. It also involves the practical application of methods for preventing naturally caused illnesses (e.g., disease, broken bones, etc.) as well as illnesses of the mind and spirit.

Native Americans Main Page