Skip to content
FHWA Safety: First graphic from left courtesy of (http://www.pedbikeimages.org/Dan Burden)

About Us

view below highway overpasses

Mission of the Office of Safety

The key mission of the Federal Highway Administration's (FHWA's) Office of Safety is to make roadways safer.

Together with our customers, stakeholders, partners, and other Department of Transportation (DOT) agencies, the Office of Safety works to reduce the number of crashes on U.S. roadways, and the severity of crash impacts.

Within the broad highway safety mission, the Office of Safety's principal focus is on highway engineering. We support the development, testing and implementation of technologies and procedures to improve the physical safety of the Nation's roadway infrastructure.

In 2007, 41,059 Americans died on our roadways. Traffic crashes are the leading cause of death of young Americans ages 4-33. Improving roadway safety and mobility is a top priority at the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA).

But engineering is by no means all we do. Our safety awareness and education programs focus on teaching users how to gain maximum benefit from the safety features of their roadway infrastructure. We work with highway safety advocacy groups, state and local highway agencies, and other partners and stakeholders to identify safety needs, and to deliver highway user safety awareness and education programs that will make a difference.

As the lead safety champions within the FHWA, we advocate the integration of safety into the entire life cycle of a roadway--planning, design, engineering, environmental management, construction, and operations and maintenance. We coordinate with other DOT agencies [the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), and the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA)] to develop and implement multi-faceted, intermodal safety programs.

Goals & Strategies

FHWA supports the National highway safety goal of reducing the roadway fatality rate from 1.5 per 100 million vehicle miles traveled (VMT) to 1.0 by 2008.

Currently, the Office of Safety is emphasizing Six Lifesaving Strategies:
  1. Strategic Safety Planning: Safety consciousness should be a routine part of roadway project planning, development and operations. We encourage roadway safety planning programs at State, local, and regional levels.
  2. Reduce Road Departure Fatalities, which cause 59% of all fatalities: Strategies to prevent road departure crashes include increasing sign and pavement marking visibility; installing rumble strips, specifying skid resistant pavements, and paving shoulders to eliminate edge drop-offs.
  3. Reduce Road Departure Crash Severity: Strategies to minimize the consequences of road departures include: maintaining clear roadsides; improving the crashworthiness of roadside hardware and barriers; improving roadway and roadside safety design; and providing training on Roadside Safety Design.
  4. Reduce Intersection Crashes, which account for 21% of all fatalities, by conducting comprehensive intersection safety analyses: We encourage transportation agencies to conduct comprehensive intersection analyses to pinpoint safety problems and develop cost-effective solutions.
  5. Reduce Roadway-Related Pedestrian Deaths, which account for 11% of all roadway fatalities and a disproportionate number of the deaths of youthful and elderly crash victims: We encourage a systematic approach to community safety, including comprehensive programs to increase awareness of pedestrian safety issues; to provide pedestrian safety training; to improve roadway designs to more safely accommodate pedestrian needs; and to emphasize the need for pedestrian safety planning by MPOs and other planning organizations.
  6. Increase seat belt use. Wearing  three-point seat belts reduces the likelihood of dying from crash injuries by 45% in passenger car crashes and 60% in light truck crashes. The FHWA Office of Safety joins our safety partners in encouraging campaigns to increase seat belt usage.

How is the Office of Safety Organized?

The Office of Safety staff at the FHWA headquarters building in Washington DC is organized into three program area units.

Download the free adobe acrobat reader to view PDFs You will need the Adobe Acrobat Reader to view the PDFs on this page.

 

Office of Operations FHWA Safety Home