November 2003 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Kentucky

These occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas in Kentucky. These and other data elements, including the 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages are available in the downloadable Excel files (XLS).

Links to OES estimates for other areas and States

SOC Major Groups in Kentucky:

Click on the SOC code number to view an occupational profile.

 
All Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
00-0000 All Occupations 1,719,620 $12.32 $15.25 $31,720 0.6 %
 
Management Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
11-0000 Management Occupations 84,300 $28.92 $33.54 $69,760 0.6 %
  11-1011 Chief Executives 6,840 $55.48 $60.51 $125,860 1.3 %
  11-1021 General and Operations Managers 26,740 $28.14 $33.22 $69,100 0.9 %
  11-2011 Advertising and Promotions Managers 760 $21.69 $26.63 $55,390 3.2 %
  11-2021 Marketing Managers 1,960 $33.31 $37.30 $77,580 3.2 %
  11-2022 Sales Managers 3,560 $31.64 $36.22 $75,350 3.0 %
  11-2031 Public Relations Managers 610 $28.10 $29.83 $62,050 1.8 %
  11-3011 Administrative Services Managers 2,270 $22.76 $25.17 $52,340 1.3 %
  11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers 2,520 $34.74 $36.60 $76,140 1.7 %
  11-3031 Financial Managers 6,440 $30.87 $34.22 $71,180 1.5 %
  11-3040 Human Resources Managers 2,310 $27.93 $30.49 $63,410 1.7 %
  11-3051 Industrial Production Managers 2,630 $30.85 $32.36 $67,310 1.4 %
  11-3061 Purchasing Managers 1,460 $25.91 $27.96 $58,160 1.8 %
  11-3071 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers 1,580 $26.95 $28.77 $59,850 1.8 %
  11-9011 Farm, Ranch, and Other Agricultural Managers (7) $21.29 $22.54 $46,890 5.2 %
  11-9021 Construction Managers 2,380 $28.68 $30.95 $64,370 3.6 %
  11-9031 Education Administrators, Preschool and Child Care Center/Program 850 $14.21 $16.99 $35,350 3.0 %
  11-9032 Education Administrators, Elementary and Secondary School 2,670 (4) (4) $62,710 1.0 %
  11-9033 Education Administrators, Postsecondary 880 $32.50 $37.21 $77,390 4.9 %
  11-9041 Engineering Managers 1,890 $39.20 $40.38 $83,980 1.1 %
  11-9051 Food Service Managers 4,630 $14.88 $16.21 $33,710 3.8 %
  11-9061 Funeral Directors 510 $16.54 $18.84 $39,190 8.2 %
  11-9081 Lodging Managers 370 $16.64 $19.17 $39,860 5.0 %
  11-9111 Medical and Health Services Managers 3,490 $29.28 $31.93 $66,420 1.6 %
  11-9121 Natural Sciences Managers 290 $35.90 $39.46 $82,070 3.5 %
  11-9131 Postmasters and Mail Superintendents 730 $22.80 $22.54 $46,890 0.4 %
  11-9141 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers 1,120 $15.32 $19.21 $39,960 5.5 %
  11-9151 Social and Community Service Managers 1,370 $20.41 $21.48 $44,680 3.1 %
 
Business and Financial Operations Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations 47,230 $20.74 $22.86 $47,540 1.3 %
  13-1011 Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes 50 $11.00 $13.32 $27,700 10.4 %
  13-1021 Purchasing Agents and Buyers, Farm Products 150 $15.02 $17.83 $37,080 9.2 %
  13-1022 Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products 1,040 $14.86 $18.05 $37,550 3.2 %
  13-1023 Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products 2,860 $20.09 $21.78 $45,310 2.5 %
  13-1031 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators 1,950 $21.77 $22.70 $47,220 1.6 %
  13-1032 Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage 120 $20.14 $21.77 $45,290 4.2 %
  13-1041 Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction, Health and Safety, and Transportation 1,990 $20.78 $22.14 $46,060 2.0 %
  13-1051 Cost Estimators 2,190 $20.12 $21.72 $45,180 2.8 %
  13-1061 Emergency Management Specialists 180 $12.87 $15.01 $31,220 5.5 %
  13-1071 Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists 1,890 $15.66 $17.17 $35,710 3.3 %
  13-1072 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists 910 $18.88 $19.64 $40,850 2.4 %
  13-1073 Training and Development Specialists 2,780 $19.13 $19.82 $41,230 2.7 %
  13-1111 Management Analysts 2,050 $23.65 $26.01 $54,100 4.5 %
  13-1121 Meeting and Convention Planners 250 $17.10 $17.82 $37,070 2.2 %
  13-2011 Accountants and Auditors 9,050 $21.48 $24.34 $50,620 2.2 %
  13-2021 Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate 440 $28.62 $27.20 $56,570 4.2 %
  13-2041 Credit Analysts 350 $20.52 $23.62 $49,120 5.3 %
  13-2051 Financial Analysts 800 $27.43 $28.76 $59,820 2.3 %
  13-2052 Personal Financial Advisors 700 $35.44 $41.59 $86,510 15.4 %
  13-2053 Insurance Underwriters 360 $19.38 $21.74 $45,220 4.6 %
  13-2061 Financial Examiners 190 $27.95 $28.78 $59,870 1.4 %
  13-2071 Loan Counselors 160 $13.13 $13.98 $29,080 3.9 %
  13-2072 Loan Officers 2,940 $19.35 $22.62 $47,040 3.2 %
  13-2081 Tax Examiners, Collectors, and Revenue Agents 1,980 $17.25 $18.58 $38,650 1.3 %
  13-2082 Tax Preparers 610 $10.50 $11.75 $24,430 4.7 %
 
Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations 24,970 $24.01 $25.01 $52,030 1.7 %
  15-1011 Computer and Information Scientists, Research (7) $30.50 $36.68 $76,290 14.2 %
  15-1021 Computer Programmers 3,020 $25.27 $26.03 $54,130 2.7 %
  15-1031 Computer Software Engineers, Applications 4,050 $27.84 $29.08 $60,490 3.9 %
  15-1032 Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software 1,140 $31.57 $31.16 $64,810 1.9 %
  15-1041 Computer Support Specialists 6,020 $16.01 $16.64 $34,620 3.3 %
  15-1051 Computer Systems Analysts 3,870 $28.53 $30.07 $62,540 3.7 %
  15-1061 Database Administrators 990 $24.83 $25.07 $52,140 3.2 %
  15-1071 Network and Computer Systems Administrators 2,680 $23.58 $24.25 $50,440 1.6 %
  15-1081 Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts 1,670 $25.52 $26.06 $54,200 1.7 %
  15-2011 Actuaries 170 $35.94 $41.27 $85,840 3.4 %
  15-2031 Operations Research Analysts 330 $25.50 $25.54 $53,130 3.4 %
  15-2041 Statisticians 50 $23.37 $24.44 $50,830 4.3 %
 
Architecture and Engineering Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations 23,460 $24.13 $26.48 $55,080 3.1 %
  17-1011 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval 690 $25.26 $27.39 $56,970 5.9 %
  17-1012 Landscape Architects 100 $21.00 $22.88 $47,600 5.9 %
  17-1021 Cartographers and Photogrammetrists 150 $17.01 $17.46 $36,320 4.2 %
  17-1022 Surveyors 560 $17.57 $17.75 $36,930 4.1 %
  17-2031 Biomedical Engineers 50 $30.42 $30.39 $63,220 6.1 %
  17-2041 Chemical Engineers 500 $38.07 $36.54 $76,010 1.2 %
  17-2051 Civil Engineers 1,970 $27.31 $28.28 $58,810 2.0 %
  17-2071 Electrical Engineers 850 $30.03 $30.06 $62,530 1.3 %
  17-2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer 580 $32.38 $33.26 $69,180 2.8 %
  17-2081 Environmental Engineers 290 $28.45 $28.69 $59,670 1.9 %
  17-2111 Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors 360 $25.66 $26.36 $54,830 1.4 %
  17-2112 Industrial Engineers 2,700 $27.54 $30.18 $62,770 5.1 %
  17-2131 Materials Engineers 280 $29.29 $30.76 $63,980 2.7 %
  17-2141 Mechanical Engineers 2,270 $28.39 $28.79 $59,880 1.0 %
  17-2151 Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers 170 $29.57 $30.40 $63,240 3.9 %
  17-2171 Petroleum Engineers 30 $25.46 $26.90 $55,940 6.9 %
  17-3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters 1,020 $16.61 $17.38 $36,150 3.0 %
  17-3012 Electrical and Electronics Drafters 220 $17.95 $18.53 $38,550 2.5 %
  17-3013 Mechanical Drafters 710 $18.47 $19.39 $40,330 3.2 %
  17-3022 Civil Engineering Technicians 1,880 $19.06 $19.69 $40,950 2.8 %
  17-3023 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technicians 1,740 $22.22 $21.17 $44,030 2.7 %
  17-3024 Electro-Mechanical Technicians 70 $16.02 $16.50 $34,330 5.1 %
  17-3025 Environmental Engineering Technicians (7) $18.86 $19.25 $40,030 2.1 %
  17-3026 Industrial Engineering Technicians 540 $18.09 $20.49 $42,620 8.9 %
  17-3027 Mechanical Engineering Technicians 490 $18.80 $19.17 $39,870 2.1 %
  17-3031 Surveying and Mapping Technicians 1,470 $14.27 $14.07 $29,270 5.6 %
 
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations 9,340 $19.14 $21.08 $43,840 2.6 %
  19-1010 Agricultural and Food Scientists 260 $21.03 $24.29 $50,530 6.3 %
  19-1022 Microbiologists 80 $17.36 $19.40 $40,350 2.2 %
  19-1031 Conservation Scientists 160 $26.48 $25.55 $53,140 0.8 %
  19-2021 Atmospheric and Space Scientists 50 $33.12 $32.22 $67,020 4.2 %
  19-2031 Chemists 760 $26.10 $31.34 $65,190 7.9 %
  19-2032 Materials Scientists 30 $29.53 $30.18 $62,780 2.3 %
  19-2041 Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health 500 $21.85 $23.30 $48,460 3.2 %
  19-2042 Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers 280 $20.71 $23.73 $49,350 3.6 %
  19-3021 Market Research Analysts 870 $23.33 $25.39 $52,800 3.6 %
  19-3022 Survey Researchers 170 $11.87 $14.50 $30,170 12.0 %
  19-3031 Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists 1,080 $21.68 $23.25 $48,370 2.5 %
  19-3051 Urban and Regional Planners 150 $16.70 $19.23 $40,000 5.6 %
  19-3091 Anthropologists and Archeologists 50 $18.50 $19.05 $39,630 6.0 %
  19-4011 Agricultural and Food Science Technicians 230 $14.54 $15.11 $31,430 2.7 %
  19-4021 Biological Technicians 200 $12.52 $13.05 $27,140 1.5 %
  19-4031 Chemical Technicians 800 $16.50 $16.56 $34,450 3.1 %
  19-4041 Geological and Petroleum Technicians (7) $12.53 $14.21 $29,550 5.8 %
  19-4091 Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health 650 $15.82 $16.70 $34,740 5.6 %
  19-4093 Forest and Conservation Technicians 300 $12.18 $13.56 $28,200 5.3 %
 
Community and Social Services Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
21-0000 Community and Social Services Occupations 21,350 $14.80 $15.57 $32,380 1.0 %
  21-1011 Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors 450 $14.04 $14.81 $30,800 3.0 %
  21-1012 Educational, Vocational, and School Counselors 2,360 $21.93 $21.16 $44,010 1.4 %
  21-1013 Marriage and Family Therapists 110 $20.92 $31.53 $65,590 13.3 %
  21-1014 Mental Health Counselors 1,420 $13.27 $14.47 $30,090 4.6 %
  21-1015 Rehabilitation Counselors 740 $13.51 $15.15 $31,520 3.0 %
  21-1022 Medical and Public Health Social Workers 1,250 $16.07 $16.45 $34,210 1.3 %
  21-1023 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers 1,380 $15.04 $15.61 $32,470 1.6 %
  21-1091 Health Educators 620 $16.22 $17.10 $35,570 2.1 %
  21-1093 Social and Human Service Assistants 4,000 $10.50 $11.08 $23,040 1.8 %
  21-2011 Clergy 280 $17.02 $17.23 $35,840 1.9 %
 
Legal Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
23-0000 Legal Occupations 10,670 $19.84 $26.79 $55,720 2.7 %
  23-1011 Lawyers 4,650 $32.92 $37.94 $78,920 3.8 %
  23-1022 Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators 50 $17.05 $22.87 $47,580 15.2 %
  23-2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants 2,990 $14.38 $15.11 $31,420 4.2 %
  23-2091 Court Reporters 90 $16.03 $16.36 $34,040 20.2 %
  23-2092 Law Clerks 460 $13.39 $14.34 $29,820 3.3 %
  23-2093 Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers 270 $13.85 $14.79 $30,750 6.0 %
 
Education, Training, and Library Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
25-0000 Education, Training, and Library Occupations 104,340 $15.96 $16.96 $35,290 2.5 %
  25-1011 Business Teachers, Postsecondary 770 (4) (4) $64,370 5.3 %
  25-1021 Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary 470 (4) (4) $54,330 5.2 %
  25-1022 Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary 580 (4) (4) $52,420 4.0 %
  25-1051 Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary 90 (4) (4) $61,340 3.7 %
  25-1052 Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary 230 (4) (4) $55,050 3.0 %
  25-1054 Physics Teachers, Postsecondary 130 (4) (4) $60,200 2.7 %
  25-1061 Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary 50 (4) (4) $53,140 1.6 %
  25-1063 Economics Teachers, Postsecondary 180 (4) (4) $76,100 3.2 %
  25-1064 Geography Teachers, Postsecondary 50 (4) (4) $56,270 6.6 %
  25-1065 Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary 160 (4) (4) $62,670 3.3 %
  25-1066 Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary 410 (4) (4) $58,560 3.5 %
  25-1067 Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary 140 (4) (4) $49,900 2.9 %
  25-1071 Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary 1,730 (4) (4) $76,920 8.2 %
  25-1072 Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary 530 (4) (4) $51,960 2.4 %
  25-1081 Education Teachers, Postsecondary 1,120 (4) (4) $52,480 2.6 %
  25-1111 Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary 70 (4) (4) $57,350 5.6 %
  25-1113 Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary 130 (4) (4) $51,280 5.4 %
  25-1121 Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary 800 (4) (4) $48,380 3.0 %
  25-1122 Communications Teachers, Postsecondary 430 (4) (4) $47,300 2.2 %
  25-1123 English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary 730 (4) (4) $44,900 1.6 %
  25-1124 Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary 260 (4) (4) $49,860 1.9 %
  25-1125 History Teachers, Postsecondary 260 (4) (4) $53,960 3.4 %
  25-1126 Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary 290 (4) (4) $50,640 2.1 %
  25-1192 Home Economics Teachers, Postsecondary 90 (4) (4) $50,300 1.8 %
  25-1193 Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary 180 (4) (4) $47,870 3.4 %
  25-1194 Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary 3,060 $18.05 $18.96 $39,440 1.8 %
  25-2011 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education 5,120 $8.33 $9.59 $19,950 2.5 %
  25-2012 Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education (7) (4) (4) $38,530 2.2 %
  25-2021 Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education 17,160 (4) (4) $38,540 0.8 %
  25-2022 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational Education 7,720 (4) (4) $38,870 0.6 %
  25-2023 Vocational Education Teachers, Middle School 180 (4) (4) $42,790 1.5 %
  25-2031 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational Education 9,700 (4) (4) $39,620 0.7 %
  25-2032 Vocational Education Teachers, Secondary School 790 (4) (4) $41,570 0.9 %
  25-2041 Special Education Teachers, Preschool, Kindergarten, and Elementary School 3,210 (4) (4) $37,450 1.1 %
  25-2042 Special Education Teachers, Middle School 1,520 (4) (4) $37,310 0.8 %
  25-2043 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School 1,710 (4) (4) $39,360 0.8 %
  25-3011 Adult Literacy, Remedial Education, and Ged Teachers and Instructors 560 $13.81 $14.93 $31,050 2.2 %
  25-3021 Self-Enrichment Education Teachers (7) $12.52 $14.75 $30,680 4.1 %
  25-4010 Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians 200 $14.56 $16.02 $33,310 4.7 %
  25-4021 Librarians 2,260 $20.18 $19.53 $40,630 3.0 %
  25-4031 Library Technicians 1,080 $10.25 $10.20 $21,220 3.8 %
  25-9031 Instructional Coordinators 1,470 $22.26 $23.31 $48,490 2.2 %
  25-9041 Teacher Assistants 17,190 (4) (4) $18,670 2.9 %
 
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations 15,090 $12.29 $14.84 $30,860 2.8 %
  27-1011 Art Directors 130 $28.10 $28.38 $59,030 3.1 %
  27-1013 Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators 50 $13.16 $15.11 $31,420 5.3 %
  27-1014 Multi-Media Artists and Animators 230 $20.57 $24.21 $50,350 6.1 %
  27-1021 Commercial and Industrial Designers 340 $20.06 $20.65 $42,950 4.3 %
  27-1022 Fashion Designers (7) $8.45 $12.90 $26,830 24.0 %
  27-1023 Floral Designers 1,700 $7.77 $7.99 $16,620 3.0 %
  27-1024 Graphic Designers 1,420 $14.52 $16.22 $33,740 2.8 %
  27-1025 Interior Designers 370 $16.70 $19.31 $40,160 4.5 %
  27-1026 Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers 480 $9.50 $10.64 $22,120 4.1 %
  27-1027 Set and Exhibit Designers 60 $13.74 $14.32 $29,790 4.6 %
  27-2011 Actors 60 (4) (4) $18,430 11.9 %
  27-2012 Producers and Directors 470 (4) (4) $36,170 4.0 %
  27-2021 Athletes and Sports Competitors 240 (4) (4) $75,950 13.6 %
  27-2022 Coaches and Scouts 1,630 (4) (4) $26,200 7.9 %
  27-2031 Dancers 200 $7.65 $8.39 $17,460 3.3 %
  27-2032 Choreographers 300 $14.20 $14.28 $29,690 4.3 %
  27-2042 Musicians and Singers 330 (4) (4) $22,110 14.5 %
  27-3010 Announcers 890 $7.61 $10.76 $22,370 11.3 %
  27-3020 News Analysts, Reporters and Correspondents 770 $12.43 $15.35 $31,930 7.6 %
  27-3031 Public Relations Specialists 1,720 $16.20 $17.55 $36,500 1.7 %
  27-3041 Editors 900 $13.58 $16.46 $34,230 5.1 %
  27-3042 Technical Writers 270 $20.76 $21.07 $43,830 2.9 %
  27-3043 Writers and Authors 220 $17.26 $21.21 $44,110 6.1 %
  27-3091 Interpreters and Translators 140 $16.88 $17.92 $37,270 2.3 %
  27-4011 Audio and Video Equipment Technicians 220 $13.53 $14.16 $29,460 3.0 %
  27-4012 Broadcast Technicians 440 $11.40 $13.45 $27,970 5.5 %
  27-4014 Sound Engineering Technicians (7) $11.31 $14.46 $30,070 17.1 %
  27-4021 Photographers 640 $10.99 $12.50 $26,010 6.0 %
  27-4031 Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture 160 $12.31 $14.70 $30,570 6.2 %
  27-4032 Film and Video Editors 110 $10.67 $15.44 $32,110 17.7 %
 
Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations 97,020 $19.52 $23.61 $49,100 1.6 %
  29-1011 Chiropractors 170 $20.58 $27.28 $56,740 23.2 %
  29-1020 Dentists 670 $50.20 $61.57 $128,060 10.4 %
  29-1031 Dietitians and Nutritionists 760 $19.80 $19.96 $41,520 1.2 %
  29-1041 Optometrists 290 $37.85 $40.29 $83,810 6.9 %
  29-1051 Pharmacists 3,730 $40.46 $40.43 $84,090 3.6 %
  29-1061 Anesthesiologists 260 (5) $95.01 $197,630 5.0 %
  29-1062 Family and General Practitioners 760 $64.72 $67.63 $140,670 3.3 %
  29-1063 Internists, General 800 (5) $79.60 $165,570 3.2 %
  29-1064 Obstetricians and Gynecologists 310 (5) $90.57 $188,390 6.0 %
  29-1065 Pediatricians, General 320 $57.77 $67.55 $140,500 8.1 %
  29-1066 Psychiatrists 270 $68.98 $72.33 $150,440 5.4 %
  29-1067 Surgeons 970 (5) $80.39 $167,220 11.6 %
  29-1071 Physician Assistants 620 $27.17 $28.28 $58,820 3.9 %
  29-1111 Registered Nurses 36,780 $21.63 $22.46 $46,720 1.1 %
  29-1121 Audiologists 60 $22.55 $22.93 $47,690 3.3 %
  29-1122 Occupational Therapists 1,020 $24.80 $25.43 $52,890 1.9 %
  29-1123 Physical Therapists 1,870 $26.76 $28.07 $58,390 1.8 %
  29-1124 Radiation Therapists 110 $24.55 $24.39 $50,740 2.6 %
  29-1125 Recreational Therapists 160 $13.75 $14.30 $29,740 2.6 %
  29-1126 Respiratory Therapists 1,470 $18.24 $18.17 $37,780 0.9 %
  29-1127 Speech-Language Pathologists 1,420 $21.73 $23.00 $47,840 1.5 %
  29-1131 Veterinarians 610 $27.29 $31.90 $66,360 6.4 %
  29-2011 Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists 2,400 $19.59 $19.65 $40,870 0.8 %
  29-2012 Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians 1,680 $14.48 $14.73 $30,630 1.4 %
  29-2021 Dental Hygienists 1,250 $20.95 $19.29 $40,120 10.8 %
  29-2031 Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians 960 $14.61 $16.18 $33,650 1.8 %
  29-2032 Diagnostic Medical Sonographers 470 $22.11 $22.17 $46,120 3.1 %
  29-2033 Nuclear Medicine Technologists 270 $21.70 $21.34 $44,390 1.1 %
  29-2034 Radiologic Technologists and Technicians 3,470 $17.77 $18.15 $37,750 1.2 %
  29-2041 Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics 4,350 $10.03 $10.40 $21,630 1.8 %
  29-2051 Dietetic Technicians 130 $10.58 $11.79 $24,530 2.7 %
  29-2052 Pharmacy Technicians 4,290 $9.94 $10.50 $21,840 4.4 %
  29-2053 Psychiatric Technicians 540 $10.64 $11.41 $23,720 4.5 %
  29-2054 Respiratory Therapy Technicians 830 $14.27 $14.77 $30,720 1.3 %
  29-2055 Surgical Technologists 1,520 $14.79 $14.75 $30,680 1.2 %
  29-2056 Veterinary Technologists and Technicians 770 $10.03 $10.48 $21,810 4.3 %
  29-2061 Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses 12,510 $14.32 $14.85 $30,890 1.8 %
  29-2071 Medical Records and Health Information Technicians 2,430 $11.22 $12.51 $26,010 3.1 %
  29-2081 Opticians, Dispensing 610 $11.51 $12.33 $25,660 3.3 %
  29-2091 Orthotists and Prosthetists 30 $20.23 $23.39 $48,660 7.8 %
  29-9010 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians 1,080 $23.31 $23.46 $48,800 2.2 %
  29-9091 Athletic Trainers 150 (4) (4) $33,750 5.9 %
 
Healthcare Support Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations 47,970 $9.81 $10.21 $21,240 1.1 %
  31-1011 Home Health Aides 4,100 $8.78 $9.17 $19,080 1.8 %
  31-1012 Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants 24,920 $9.27 $9.38 $19,510 1.1 %
  31-1013 Psychiatric Aides 340 $10.22 $10.25 $21,320 2.2 %
  31-2011 Occupational Therapist Assistants 140 $17.70 $17.63 $36,660 1.8 %
  31-2012 Occupational Therapist Aides 50 $9.88 $10.69 $22,240 7.0 %
  31-2021 Physical Therapist Assistants 1,000 $17.44 $17.35 $36,080 2.1 %
  31-2022 Physical Therapist Aides 620 $9.26 $9.67 $20,110 3.8 %
  31-9011 Massage Therapists 110 $11.03 $11.96 $24,880 7.0 %
  31-9091 Dental Assistants 3,640 $11.40 $12.11 $25,190 6.2 %
  31-9092 Medical Assistants 6,140 $10.71 $11.23 $23,370 3.9 %
  31-9093 Medical Equipment Preparers 700 $11.26 $11.31 $23,510 2.1 %
  31-9094 Medical Transcriptionists 1,780 $12.52 $12.52 $26,050 1.3 %
  31-9095 Pharmacy Aides 880 $8.44 $8.88 $18,470 2.7 %
  31-9096 Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers 830 $8.39 $8.56 $17,790 3.2 %
 
Protective Service Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations 32,310 $11.49 $12.82 $26,670 1.8 %
  33-1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Police and Detectives 1,300 $22.87 $24.35 $50,650 2.2 %
  33-1021 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers 850 $16.80 $18.33 $38,120 3.7 %
  33-2011 Fire Fighters 3,140 $10.79 $12.16 $25,280 3.0 %
  33-2021 Fire Inspectors and Investigators 120 $18.56 $18.02 $37,480 2.3 %
  33-3011 Bailiffs 390 $7.01 $9.00 $18,710 8.8 %
  33-3012 Correctional Officers and Jailers 5,200 $11.18 $12.09 $25,140 1.5 %
  33-3021 Detectives and Criminal Investigators 510 $21.15 $23.58 $49,040 2.6 %
  33-3041 Parking Enforcement Workers 70 $9.73 $10.27 $21,360 3.5 %
  33-3051 Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers 5,670 $15.49 $16.02 $33,310 1.5 %
  33-9021 Private Detectives and Investigators 450 $11.91 $12.39 $25,760 3.8 %
  33-9032 Security Guards 10,420 $8.25 $9.25 $19,240 2.4 %
  33-9091 Crossing Guards 210 $8.22 $9.79 $20,370 6.5 %
 
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 142,820 $6.96 $7.65 $15,920 0.8 %
  35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks 1,280 $11.11 $12.07 $25,110 4.5 %
  35-1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Food Preparation and Serving Workers 11,740 $10.11 $11.57 $24,070 5.6 %
  35-2011 Cooks, Fast Food 14,780 $6.85 $7.08 $14,730 2.7 %
  35-2012 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria 9,820 $8.36 $8.65 $17,990 1.1 %
  35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant 9,400 $8.69 $8.84 $18,380 1.7 %
  35-2015 Cooks, Short Order 2,310 $6.90 $7.44 $15,470 2.7 %
  35-2021 Food Preparation Workers 10,230 $7.90 $8.18 $17,020 1.9 %
  35-3011 Bartenders 4,370 $6.65 $7.16 $14,900 2.4 %
  35-3021 Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food 33,320 $6.56 $6.73 $14,010 1.1 %
  35-3022 Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food Concession, and Coffee Shop 4,160 $6.88 $7.27 $15,130 2.1 %
  35-3031 Waiters and Waitresses 26,280 $6.28 $6.55 $13,630 1.5 %
  35-3041 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant 2,080 $7.13 $7.42 $15,430 2.6 %
  35-9011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers 3,240 $6.93 $7.07 $14,710 2.1 %
  35-9021 Dishwashers 5,630 $7.32 $7.33 $15,260 1.3 %
  35-9031 Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop 3,850 $7.12 $7.20 $14,970 1.4 %
 
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations 53,270 $8.34 $9.04 $18,810 0.7 %
  37-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers 2,950 $11.27 $12.16 $25,300 1.6 %
  37-1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers 1,150 $14.81 $16.52 $34,370 4.5 %
  37-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 26,220 $8.16 $8.60 $17,890 1.0 %
  37-2012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 12,290 $7.65 $7.85 $16,330 1.4 %
  37-2021 Pest Control Workers 680 $11.59 $12.04 $25,030 2.7 %
  37-3011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers 8,300 $8.91 $9.50 $19,760 1.2 %
  37-3012 Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation 160 $13.42 $14.29 $29,720 4.7 %
  37-3013 Tree Trimmers and Pruners 1,270 $10.65 $10.47 $21,780 5.4 %
 
Personal Care and Service Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations 32,940 $8.27 $10.38 $21,590 6.0 %
  39-1021 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Personal Service Workers 1,350 $12.05 $13.26 $27,580 2.6 %
  39-2011 Animal Trainers 190 $10.13 $12.92 $26,860 8.9 %
  39-2021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers 1,610 $8.08 $8.45 $17,580 3.7 %
  39-3012 Gaming and Sports Book Writers and Runners 170 $14.99 $14.46 $30,070 6.3 %
  39-3021 Motion Picture Projectionists 110 $8.04 $9.41 $19,580 4.8 %
  39-3031 Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers 1,710 $6.75 $7.04 $14,650 5.0 %
  39-3091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants 1,760 $7.12 $7.46 $15,520 2.3 %
  39-4011 Embalmers 250 $14.13 $19.24 $40,010 11.9 %
  39-4021 Funeral Attendants 350 $7.82 $7.96 $16,560 3.1 %
  39-5011 Barbers (7) $12.33 $12.95 $26,940 5.1 %
  39-5012 Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists 3,380 $9.17 $10.79 $22,440 4.0 %
  39-5092 Manicurists and Pedicurists 190 $10.14 $10.74 $22,330 3.5 %
  39-5094 Skin Care Specialists 90 $12.01 $11.49 $23,910 7.3 %
  39-6011 Baggage Porters and Bellhops 290 $6.88 $7.36 $15,310 3.2 %
  39-6012 Concierges 160 $7.60 $7.71 $16,040 3.2 %
  39-6021 Tour Guides and Escorts 360 $7.83 $8.71 $18,120 5.3 %
  39-9011 Child Care Workers 9,310 $7.38 $7.59 $15,790 1.4 %
  39-9021 Personal and Home Care Aides 2,650 $7.90 $7.99 $16,630 1.9 %
  39-9031 Fitness Trainers and Aerobics Instructors 860 $9.15 $11.90 $24,750 5.5 %
  39-9032 Recreation Workers 2,250 $8.79 $9.97 $20,740 2.0 %
  39-9041 Residential Advisors 1,520 $9.83 $9.96 $20,720 1.6 %
 
Sales and Related Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations 169,690 $8.98 $12.90 $26,840 1.1 %
  41-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers 16,100 $12.81 $15.13 $31,470 2.4 %
  41-1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers 3,430 $21.52 $24.88 $51,740 3.5 %
  41-2011 Cashiers 48,370 $7.00 $7.38 $15,350 0.7 %
  41-2021 Counter and Rental Clerks 6,160 $7.30 $8.68 $18,060 2.3 %
  41-2022 Parts Salespersons 3,260 $11.62 $12.14 $25,250 2.4 %
  41-2031 Retail Salespersons 52,440 $8.37 $9.99 $20,790 1.6 %
  41-3011 Advertising Sales Agents 1,320 $15.12 $17.82 $37,060 4.5 %
  41-3021 Insurance Sales Agents 3,870 $14.34 $21.04 $43,750 16.0 %
  41-3031 Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents 2,170 $21.68 $32.32 $67,220 9.1 %
  41-3041 Travel Agents 520 $10.79 $11.51 $23,940 2.9 %
  41-4011 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products 5,010 $29.35 $33.33 $69,340 3.9 %
  41-4012 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products 16,200 $19.69 $23.10 $48,050 2.3 %
  41-9011 Demonstrators and Product Promoters 910 $11.21 $12.90 $26,830 6.5 %
  41-9021 Real Estate Brokers 140 (7) (7) (7) (7)
  41-9022 Real Estate Sales Agents 1,690 $13.71 $14.74 $30,660 4.3 %
  41-9031 Sales Engineers 300 $27.50 $28.96 $60,240 2.8 %
  41-9041 Telemarketers 2,890 $8.61 $10.00 $20,810 3.2 %
  41-9091 Door-To-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers 500 $15.11 $15.77 $32,800 4.3 %
 
Office and Administrative Support Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations 284,750 $11.29 $12.24 $25,450 0.4 %
  43-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers 17,970 $16.36 $17.64 $36,700 0.8 %
  43-2011 Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service 2,550 $9.81 $10.03 $20,860 1.4 %
  43-3011 Bill and Account Collectors 5,800 $11.51 $12.09 $25,150 2.8 %
  43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators 10,160 $11.75 $12.08 $25,140 1.6 %
  43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks 21,390 $12.03 $12.52 $26,040 0.8 %
  43-3051 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks 2,850 $12.78 $12.98 $27,000 1.3 %
  43-3061 Procurement Clerks 900 $14.06 $14.09 $29,300 1.5 %
  43-3071 Tellers 7,830 $9.42 $9.50 $19,770 1.4 %
  43-4011 Brokerage Clerks 970 $13.28 $13.59 $28,270 1.5 %
  43-4021 Correspondence Clerks 180 $13.21 $13.28 $27,620 2.5 %
  43-4031 Court, Municipal, and License Clerks 3,370 $12.43 $13.25 $27,560 4.2 %
  43-4041 Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks 470 $13.36 $14.34 $29,820 3.3 %
  43-4051 Customer Service Representatives 23,900 $11.50 $12.17 $25,310 1.4 %
  43-4061 Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs 470 $14.88 $16.75 $34,830 3.1 %
  43-4071 File Clerks 2,860 $9.45 $9.88 $20,560 2.0 %
  43-4081 Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks 2,840 $7.60 $7.61 $15,830 2.0 %
  43-4111 Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan 3,170 $9.95 $10.19 $21,190 1.8 %
  43-4121 Library Assistants, Clerical 1,140 $8.10 $8.54 $17,770 2.8 %
  43-4131 Loan Interviewers and Clerks 2,550 $10.96 $11.48 $23,880 4.2 %
  43-4141 New Accounts Clerks 710 $11.15 $12.06 $25,080 3.0 %
  43-4151 Order Clerks 3,950 $11.73 $11.94 $24,840 1.4 %
  43-4161 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping 1,650 $13.76 $14.53 $30,220 1.7 %
  43-4171 Receptionists and Information Clerks 14,640 $9.55 $9.61 $19,990 1.1 %
  43-4181 Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks 2,480 $12.22 $14.24 $29,620 7.3 %
  43-5011 Cargo and Freight Agents 1,770 $13.89 $15.47 $32,170 4.8 %
  43-5021 Couriers and Messengers 2,380 $9.03 $9.39 $19,530 3.2 %
  43-5031 Police, Fire, and Ambulance Dispatchers 1,530 $10.94 $11.24 $23,380 2.5 %
  43-5032 Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance 2,240 $14.09 $14.51 $30,170 2.0 %
  43-5041 Meter Readers, Utilities 840 $11.28 $12.52 $26,040 3.1 %
  43-5051 Postal Service Clerks 1,030 $19.58 $19.69 $40,950 0.7 %
  43-5052 Postal Service Mail Carriers 4,730 $20.22 $19.99 $41,580 0.7 %
  43-5053 Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, and Processing Machine Operators 2,170 $18.06 $16.52 $34,350 1.7 %
  43-5061 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks 3,340 $15.85 $16.62 $34,570 1.2 %
  43-5071 Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks 9,970 $11.38 $12.07 $25,100 0.8 %
  43-5081 Stock Clerks and Order Fillers 24,000 $9.12 $9.71 $20,190 0.7 %
  43-5111 Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping 1,080 $11.32 $11.98 $24,920 3.1 %
  43-6011 Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants 18,720 $14.13 $14.94 $31,080 1.1 %
  43-6012 Legal Secretaries 2,210 $14.64 $14.44 $30,030 2.0 %
  43-6013 Medical Secretaries 3,980 $11.01 $11.29 $23,480 2.1 %
  43-6014 Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive 22,480 $10.51 $10.91 $22,700 0.8 %
  43-9011 Computer Operators 1,070 $13.68 $14.67 $30,510 1.9 %
  43-9021 Data Entry Keyers 4,910 $9.59 $9.97 $20,740 2.1 %
  43-9022 Word Processors and Typists 880 $11.74 $12.10 $25,160 2.9 %
  43-9031 Desktop Publishers 360 $11.27 $13.01 $27,070 4.9 %
  43-9041 Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks 1,630 $13.73 $14.52 $30,200 3.1 %
  43-9051 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service (7) $11.03 $11.21 $23,310 4.0 %
  43-9061 Office Clerks, General 25,980 $9.80 $10.29 $21,410 0.7 %
  43-9071 Office Machine Operators, Except Computer 760 $9.77 $9.92 $20,630 2.0 %
  43-9081 Proofreaders and Copy Markers 380 $10.83 $11.17 $23,230 2.1 %
  43-9111 Statistical Assistants 70 $21.74 $22.55 $46,900 3.3 %
 
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations 5,080 $9.13 $10.34 $21,510 2.7 %
  45-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers 310 $16.87 $17.72 $36,860 2.2 %
  45-2021 Animal Breeders (7) $10.53 $10.55 $21,940 7.0 %
  45-2041 Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products 430 $8.61 $9.50 $19,750 6.2 %
  45-2091 Agricultural Equipment Operators 50 $11.22 $12.39 $25,770 8.0 %
  45-2092 Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse 280 $9.50 $9.70 $20,170 3.8 %
  45-2093 Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch Animals 3,020 $8.71 $9.15 $19,040 2.5 %
  45-4021 Fallers 110 $9.26 $10.29 $21,400 6.1 %
  45-4022 Logging Equipment Operators 360 $9.06 $9.83 $20,440 7.3 %
  45-4023 Log Graders and Scalers 140 $13.73 $14.30 $29,740 4.6 %
 
Construction and Extraction Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations 84,810 $15.02 $15.94 $33,150 1.0 %
  47-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers 8,220 $21.29 $22.70 $47,210 1.4 %
  47-2011 Boilermakers 310 $19.86 $19.06 $39,650 3.6 %
  47-2021 Brickmasons and Blockmasons 1,390 $17.85 $17.35 $36,080 7.9 %
  47-2022 Stonemasons (7) $11.67 $10.87 $22,610 15.7 %
  47-2031 Carpenters 8,440 $15.53 $15.75 $32,760 1.7 %
  47-2041 Carpet Installers 190 $14.22 $15.17 $31,540 6.0 %
  47-2043 Floor Sanders and Finishers 170 $15.50 $15.25 $31,710 9.0 %
  47-2044 Tile and Marble Setters 240 $17.90 $19.61 $40,780 8.7 %
  47-2051 Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers 1,820 $13.13 $13.69 $28,480 2.7 %
  47-2061 Construction Laborers 12,160 $11.50 $12.07 $25,110 2.1 %
  47-2071 Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators 1,370 $11.99 $13.33 $27,740 3.7 %
  47-2073 Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators 10,620 $15.39 $16.00 $33,280 2.2 %
  47-2081 Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers 970 $14.68 $17.53 $36,470 12.3 %
  47-2082 Tapers 270 $16.61 $16.67 $34,680 3.7 %
  47-2111 Electricians 7,880 $18.60 $19.10 $39,720 2.3 %
  47-2121 Glaziers 450 $13.07 $13.37 $27,800 4.5 %
  47-2130 Insulation Workers 510 $12.15 $15.14 $31,500 12.4 %
  47-2141 Painters, Construction and Maintenance 2,220 $12.49 $12.99 $27,020 1.8 %
  47-2142 Paperhangers 90 $15.29 $14.47 $30,090 5.5 %
  47-2151 Pipelayers 650 $14.18 $15.84 $32,950 5.3 %
  47-2152 Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters 5,130 $18.82 $19.81 $41,200 3.4 %
  47-2161 Plasterers and Stucco Masons 130 $18.87 $17.18 $35,720 5.2 %
  47-2171 Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers (7) $21.94 $21.13 $43,950 2.9 %
  47-2181 Roofers 1,430 $13.65 $14.12 $29,380 2.1 %
  47-2211 Sheet Metal Workers 2,420 $14.87 $16.09 $33,460 3.4 %
  47-2221 Structural Iron and Steel Workers 1,030 $19.56 $19.26 $40,050 5.3 %
  47-3011 Helpers—Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters 910 $11.34 $12.00 $24,960 4.0 %
  47-3012 Helpers—Carpenters 1,140 $8.89 $9.56 $19,880 4.6 %
  47-3013 Helpers—Electricians 1,240 $10.42 $10.83 $22,530 3.2 %
  47-3014 Helpers—Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons 100 $7.96 $8.33 $17,320 4.5 %
  47-3015 Helpers—Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters 1,590 $10.69 $11.26 $23,430 4.2 %
  47-3016 Helpers—Roofers 320 $10.02 $10.03 $20,870 4.6 %
  47-4011 Construction and Building Inspectors 810 $17.80 $19.11 $39,750 3.3 %
  47-4021 Elevator Installers and Repairers 160 $22.02 $20.78 $43,220 8.8 %
  47-4031 Fence Erectors 890 $14.70 $13.26 $27,580 7.0 %
  47-4041 Hazardous Materials Removal Workers 310 $15.86 $15.57 $32,380 3.5 %
  47-4051 Highway Maintenance Workers 2,630 $10.17 $10.64 $22,140 1.6 %
  47-4061 Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators 230 $18.03 $18.32 $38,100 4.4 %
  47-4071 Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners 110 $11.84 $11.83 $24,610 5.1 %
  47-5012 Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas (7) $8.86 $10.07 $20,940 4.5 %
  47-5013 Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining 140 $12.12 $12.84 $26,700 5.5 %
  47-5021 Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas 490 $15.01 $15.46 $32,160 3.3 %
  47-5031 Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters 320 $15.73 $16.01 $33,300 2.2 %
  47-5041 Continuous Mining Machine Operators 680 $16.93 $17.05 $35,470 1.8 %
  47-5042 Mine Cutting and Channeling Machine Operators 100 $16.49 $16.79 $34,920 4.0 %
  47-5061 Roof Bolters, Mining 1,340 $16.85 $17.03 $35,420 1.6 %
  47-5071 Roustabouts, Oil and Gas 90 $10.21 $10.66 $22,180 3.3 %
  47-5081 Helpers—Extraction Workers 1,190 $13.06 $13.77 $28,630 3.4 %
 
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations 78,830 $15.51 $16.34 $33,980 1.0 %
  49-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers 7,810 $21.32 $22.28 $46,330 1.4 %
  49-2011 Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers 1,980 $13.88 $14.83 $30,850 3.0 %
  49-2021 Radio Mechanics 80 $15.15 $15.50 $32,240 6.9 %
  49-2022 Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers 1,540 $21.47 $20.15 $41,900 2.9 %
  49-2092 Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers 580 $11.99 $13.95 $29,020 4.5 %
  49-2093 Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment (7) $19.72 $19.66 $40,890 6.9 %
  49-2094 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment 810 $18.49 $18.54 $38,560 2.0 %
  49-2095 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay 140 $23.40 $23.33 $48,520 3.4 %
  49-2096 Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles (7) $18.38 $17.38 $36,150 4.6 %
  49-2097 Electronic Home Entertainment Equipment Installers and Repairers 470 $10.99 $11.54 $23,990 3.2 %
  49-2098 Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers 600 $12.94 $14.19 $29,520 7.3 %
  49-3011 Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians 1,080 $21.93 $23.66 $49,210 4.3 %
  49-3021 Automotive Body and Related Repairers 2,140 $17.18 $17.12 $35,620 3.3 %
  49-3022 Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers 240 $13.12 $14.11 $29,350 8.6 %
  49-3023 Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics 8,510 $12.29 $13.08 $27,210 2.1 %
  49-3031 Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists 3,810 $14.04 $14.53 $30,230 1.6 %
  49-3041 Farm Equipment Mechanics 620 $10.92 $11.28 $23,470 5.1 %
  49-3042 Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines 2,280 $16.65 $16.60 $34,520 1.4 %
  49-3051 Motorboat Mechanics 180 $13.12 $14.04 $29,210 8.6 %
  49-3052 Motorcycle Mechanics 280 $9.46 $10.03 $20,860 6.2 %
  49-3053 Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics 660 $9.35 $10.55 $21,940 4.2 %
  49-3092 Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians 80 $12.67 $13.27 $27,610 3.7 %
  49-3093 Tire Repairers and Changers 1,210 $9.64 $9.93 $20,660 3.4 %
  49-9012 Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door 810 $16.82 $17.18 $35,740 4.1 %
  49-9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers 2,530 $15.16 $16.21 $33,710 4.5 %
  49-9031 Home Appliance Repairers 340 $13.45 $13.70 $28,500 6.4 %
  49-9041 Industrial Machinery Mechanics 5,360 $19.10 $19.10 $39,740 1.8 %
  49-9042 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General 20,710 $13.95 $14.86 $30,900 0.9 %
  49-9043 Maintenance Workers, Machinery 1,200 $15.19 $15.43 $32,100 1.9 %
  49-9044 Millwrights 1,300 $20.02 $20.26 $42,130 5.0 %
  49-9051 Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers 2,110 $20.95 $20.62 $42,890 2.2 %
  49-9052 Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers 2,010 $15.23 $15.42 $32,080 3.1 %
  49-9062 Medical Equipment Repairers 570 $21.21 $20.92 $43,520 4.0 %
  49-9063 Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners 70 $13.46 $15.66 $32,570 6.8 %
  49-9091 Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers 360 $12.30 $12.47 $25,930 2.5 %
  49-9094 Locksmiths and Safe Repairers 120 $13.85 $14.48 $30,120 3.0 %
  49-9095 Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers 360 $12.10 $12.02 $25,010 2.8 %
  49-9096 Riggers 80 $20.07 $20.94 $43,560 5.1 %
  49-9098 Helpers—Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers 2,220 $9.36 $10.47 $21,790 4.9 %
 
Production Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
51-0000 Production Occupations 195,360 $12.85 $14.10 $29,320 2.7 %
  51-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers 12,970 $19.91 $21.21 $44,110 2.1 %
  51-2021 Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers 440 $9.32 $10.39 $21,600 7.1 %
  51-2022 Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers 2,000 $11.38 $12.05 $25,060 4.1 %
  51-2031 Engine and Other Machine Assemblers 1,410 $16.96 $17.74 $36,910 11.2 %
  51-2041 Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters 1,270 $13.44 $13.67 $28,430 1.8 %
  51-2091 Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators 290 $11.70 $11.70 $24,330 2.5 %
  51-2092 Team Assemblers 28,550 $13.25 $14.51 $30,190 6.1 %
  51-3011 Bakers 1,510 $8.95 $9.07 $18,870 2.7 %
  51-3021 Butchers and Meat Cutters 1,650 $11.91 $11.87 $24,680 1.7 %
  51-3022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers 2,120 $9.92 $10.02 $20,840 3.0 %
  51-3023 Slaughterers and Meat Packers (7) $8.21 $8.57 $17,830 3.1 %
  51-3091 Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders 650 $11.72 $11.46 $23,840 2.3 %
  51-3092 Food Batchmakers 1,100 $12.30 $12.08 $25,130 3.9 %
  51-3093 Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders 620 $11.07 $10.86 $22,600 3.2 %
  51-4011 Computer-Controlled Machine Tool Operators, Metal and Plastic 2,690 $13.27 $13.74 $28,590 2.4 %
  51-4012 Numerical Tool and Process Control Programmers 310 $16.61 $17.59 $36,590 3.8 %
  51-4021 Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 2,170 $14.54 $14.16 $29,440 2.4 %
  51-4022 Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 940 $11.97 $12.09 $25,140 4.2 %
  51-4023 Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 780 $13.75 $13.43 $27,930 3.8 %
  51-4031 Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 6,290 $11.27 $11.52 $23,970 1.6 %
  51-4032 Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 1,280 $13.20 $13.05 $27,150 3.8 %
  51-4033 Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 1,710 $12.46 $12.89 $26,800 2.4 %
  51-4034 Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 980 $12.74 $13.11 $27,270 2.4 %
  51-4035 Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 310 $12.60 $13.57 $28,230 5.0 %
  51-4041 Machinists 4,510 $15.31 $15.58 $32,410 1.6 %
  51-4051 Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders 720 $15.44 $15.50 $32,230 3.0 %
  51-4052 Pourers and Casters, Metal 230 $15.75 $15.84 $32,950 2.5 %
  51-4061 Model Makers, Metal and Plastic 70 $19.44 $20.81 $43,290 8.2 %
  51-4062 Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic 50 $15.09 $15.05 $31,310 3.0 %
  51-4072 Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 4,700 $10.29 $10.80 $22,460 2.9 %
  51-4081 Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 3,420 $13.70 $14.70 $30,580 5.4 %
  51-4111 Tool and Die Makers 2,360 $19.64 $19.86 $41,310 2.9 %
  51-4121 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers 6,050 $13.78 $14.25 $29,640 1.6 %
  51-4122 Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 1,910 $13.05 $13.27 $27,600 2.3 %
  51-4191 Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 520 $13.90 $13.88 $28,880 1.9 %
  51-4192 Lay-Out Workers, Metal and Plastic 100 $14.89 $14.52 $30,190 2.2 %
  51-4193 Plating and Coating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 640 $12.20 $13.22 $27,490 4.9 %
  51-4194 Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners 210 $13.80 $14.37 $29,880 3.2 %
  51-5011 Bindery Workers 1,700 $12.90 $12.91 $26,850 4.0 %
  51-5012 Bookbinders 90 $13.14 $13.39 $27,860 7.2 %
  51-5021 Job Printers 380 $13.05 $14.71 $30,600 8.0 %
  51-5022 Prepress Technicians and Workers 1,100 $14.28 $14.25 $29,640 2.8 %
  51-5023 Printing Machine Operators 3,370 $14.03 $14.82 $30,830 2.3 %
  51-6011 Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers 2,950 $7.82 $7.95 $16,540 1.9 %
  51-6021 Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials 1,410 $8.41 $8.49 $17,660 3.5 %
  51-6031 Sewing Machine Operators 8,480 $9.27 $9.19 $19,120 1.6 %
  51-6051 Sewers, Hand 370 $8.24 $9.48 $19,720 12.2 %
  51-6052 Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers 280 $9.94 $10.07 $20,940 4.6 %
  51-6062 Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 380 $11.01 $11.27 $23,440 2.2 %
  51-6064 Textile Winding, Twisting, and Drawing Out Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 130 $10.18 $10.66 $22,180 7.4 %
  51-6091 Extruding and Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Synthetic and Glass Fibers (7) $14.68 $13.98 $29,070 3.3 %
  51-6092 Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers 70 $12.56 $16.72 $34,780 7.4 %
  51-6093 Upholsterers 430 $11.38 $11.52 $23,970 3.5 %
  51-7011 Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters 1,770 $11.33 $11.66 $24,260 1.6 %
  51-7021 Furniture Finishers 260 $11.99 $11.77 $24,480 3.1 %
  51-7032 Patternmakers, Wood 100 $10.68 $11.80 $24,550 7.9 %
  51-7041 Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood 1,390 $9.65 $10.00 $20,790 2.9 %
  51-7042 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing 2,250 $10.15 $11.04 $22,960 3.8 %
  51-8012 Power Distributors and Dispatchers 150 $30.79 $30.55 $63,540 3.6 %
  51-8013 Power Plant Operators 470 $23.47 $22.45 $46,700 3.2 %
  51-8021 Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators 580 $16.26 $17.30 $35,990 3.1 %
  51-8031 Water and Liquid Waste Treatment Plant and System Operators 1,930 $14.06 $14.59 $30,350 2.1 %
  51-8091 Chemical Plant and System Operators 1,280 $20.90 $20.69 $43,040 3.6 %
  51-8092 Gas Plant Operators 220 $21.17 $21.76 $45,250 3.6 %
  51-8093 Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers (7) $20.24 $19.26 $40,050 4.3 %
  51-9011 Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders 1,200 $25.04 $24.43 $50,800 2.2 %
  51-9012 Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 630 $14.44 $14.76 $30,700 3.3 %
  51-9021 Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 570 $13.09 $13.45 $27,970 2.5 %
  51-9022 Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand 420 $11.21 $12.04 $25,040 4.6 %
  51-9023 Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 2,150 $13.91 $14.18 $29,500 2.0 %
  51-9031 Cutters and Trimmers, Hand 780 $23.30 $19.62 $40,800 10.1 %
  51-9032 Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 1,310 $14.04 $14.08 $29,290 2.3 %
  51-9041 Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 1,570 $12.89 $13.79 $28,690 3.1 %
  51-9051 Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders 810 $14.68 $15.23 $31,680 3.8 %
  51-9061 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers 9,990 $13.17 $14.54 $30,240 3.0 %
  51-9071 Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers 210 $13.35 $13.55 $28,180 10.1 %
  51-9081 Dental Laboratory Technicians 450 $11.86 $13.52 $28,120 3.9 %
  51-9082 Medical Appliance Technicians 50 $13.06 $13.77 $28,650 3.1 %
  51-9083 Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians 250 $10.09 $10.25 $21,310 2.8 %
  51-9111 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders 8,740 $11.43 $12.02 $25,010 1.6 %
  51-9121 Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 2,340 $12.98 $13.48 $28,030 2.4 %
  51-9122 Painters, Transportation Equipment 1,680 $23.63 $21.64 $45,020 4.1 %
  51-9123 Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers 250 $10.29 $11.05 $22,990 3.0 %
  51-9131 Photographic Process Workers 330 $8.66 $9.13 $19,000 3.7 %
  51-9132 Photographic Processing Machine Operators 750 $8.35 $8.57 $17,830 1.3 %
  51-9191 Cementing and Gluing Machine Operators and Tenders 250 $10.81 $10.87 $22,620 3.0 %
  51-9192 Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders 450 $11.88 $12.66 $26,330 3.3 %
  51-9193 Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders 40 $7.89 $9.46 $19,670 8.4 %
  51-9194 Etchers and Engravers 80 $9.57 $9.71 $20,190 4.6 %
  51-9195 Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic 500 $10.60 $10.63 $22,110 2.9 %
  51-9196 Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 2,270 $14.29 $14.46 $30,080 3.8 %
  51-9198 Helpers—Production Workers 7,590 $11.81 $11.84 $24,630 1.8 %
 
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 154,010 $11.31 $12.95 $26,930 2.8 %
  53-1011 Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors 40 $20.99 $22.00 $45,770 4.5 %
  53-1021 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand 2,480 $17.23 $18.04 $37,520 2.2 %
  53-1031 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators 3,200 $18.68 $20.16 $41,920 1.9 %
  53-2011 Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers 1,780 (7) (7) (7) (7)
  53-2012 Commercial Pilots 140 (4) (4) $44,600 8.5 %
  53-2021 Air Traffic Controllers 210 $46.39 $44.93 $93,450 1.8 %
  53-2022 Airfield Operations Specialists (7) $17.80 $20.50 $42,650 6.2 %
  53-3011 Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians (7) $9.82 $9.92 $20,620 6.5 %
  53-3021 Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity 1,320 $11.25 $11.93 $24,820 6.0 %
  53-3022 Bus Drivers, School 7,610 $11.67 $11.54 $24,010 0.9 %
  53-3031 Driver/Sales Workers 5,600 $11.31 $11.95 $24,860 4.1 %
  53-3032 Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer 25,500 $14.56 $15.40 $32,030 1.8 %
  53-3033 Truck Drivers, Light Or Delivery Services 14,530 $10.78 $11.63 $24,200 2.2 %
  53-3041 Taxi Drivers and Chauffeurs 1,420 $8.08 $8.65 $17,990 5.9 %
  53-4011 Locomotive Engineers 710 $29.23 $29.64 $61,650 9.2 %
  53-4021 Railroad Brake, Signal, and Switch Operators 390 $22.28 $23.48 $48,830 3.6 %
  53-4031 Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters 700 $25.66 $27.45 $57,100 7.2 %
  53-5011 Sailors and Marine Oilers 1,000 $15.25 $15.24 $31,700 4.1 %
  53-5021 Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels 590 $24.90 $30.46 $63,350 10.2 %
  53-5022 Motorboat Operators (7) $10.76 $11.60 $24,140 8.1 %
  53-5031 Ship Engineers 110 $31.13 $27.48 $57,160 6.2 %
  53-6011 Bridge and Lock Tenders 60 $19.38 $19.10 $39,720 2.5 %
  53-6021 Parking Lot Attendants 680 $7.81 $8.16 $16,980 4.1 %
  53-6031 Service Station Attendants 3,030 $6.86 $7.29 $15,160 5.0 %
  53-6051 Transportation Inspectors 260 $22.59 $24.99 $51,980 7.3 %
  53-7011 Conveyor Operators and Tenders 1,560 $12.35 $12.66 $26,340 2.6 %
  53-7021 Crane and Tower Operators 920 $15.05 $15.60 $32,440 3.7 %
  53-7032 Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators 1,000 $15.26 $15.40 $32,030 2.4 %
  53-7033 Loading Machine Operators, Underground Mining 440 $15.73 $15.40 $32,030 2.5 %
  53-7041 Hoist and Winch Operators 100 $13.79 $13.92 $28,960 3.8 %
  53-7051 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 13,230 $12.82 $13.47 $28,020 1.8 %
  53-7061 Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment 3,700 $8.03 $8.88 $18,480 3.8 %
  53-7062 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 34,230 $9.80 $10.50 $21,830 1.8 %
  53-7063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers 4,760 $10.56 $11.09 $23,080 2.0 %
  53-7064 Packers and Packagers, Hand 15,370 $8.32 $8.75 $18,200 1.8 %
  53-7072 Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers 50 $18.56 $16.72 $34,790 7.2 %
  53-7073 Wellhead Pumpers (7) $9.07 $9.65 $20,080 5.3 %
  53-7081 Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors 1,600 $9.90 $10.52 $21,880 2.8 %
  53-7111 Shuttle Car Operators 720 $16.05 $16.01 $33,300 1.9 %
  53-7121 Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders 280 $14.29 $14.84 $30,870 2.4 %

About November 2003 National, State, and Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Estimates for residual, "All Other", occupations are not available.

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Hourly wage rates for occupations where workers typically work fewer than 2,080 hours per year are not available.

(5) This median wage is equal to or greater than $70.00 per hour or $145,600 per year.

(7) Estimates not released.



 top

Kentucky's metropolitan area estimates:


November 2003 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

November 2003 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

November 2003 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

November 2003 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order

List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order

Download November 2003 Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates in Zipped Excel files

Technical notes

 

Last Modified Date: November 24, 2004