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JANIK PAVING AND CONSTRUCTION, INC., WAB No. 86-13 (WAB Dec. 8, 1986)


CCASE: JANIK PAVING AND CONSTRUCTION DDATE: 19861208 TTEXT: ~1 [1] WAGE APPEALS BOARD UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR WASHINGTON, D.C. In the Matter of JANIK PAVING AND CONSTRUCTION, WAB Case No. 86-13 INC., and WILLIAM J. JANIK, President Dated: December 8, 1986 APPEARANCES: Thomas E. Brydges, Esquire, for Janik Paving and Construction, Inc., and William J. Janik Leif Jorgenson, Esquire, for the Administrator, Wage and Hour Division, U.S. Department of Labor BEFORE: Alvin Bramow, Chairman, Thomas X. Dunn, Member, and Stuart Rothman, Member DECISION OF THE WAGE APPEALS BOARD This case is before the Wage Appeals Board on the cross- petitions of Janik Paving and Construction, Inc., and William J. Janik, President, and the Administrator of the Wage and Hour Division seeking review of the Administrative Law Judge's decision rendered on May 1, 1986. See attachment. The Administrative Law Judge found that petitioners, Janik Paving and Construction, Inc., and William J. Janik, failed to pay certain of their employees proper overtime in violation of the Contract Work Hours and Safety Standards Act, 40 U.S.C. [secs] 327-332, and falsified their certified payroll records. Consequently, [1] ~2 [2] the Administrative Law Judge ordered that petitioner Janik Paving and Construction, Inc., pay back wages for overtime work performed in the amount of $1128.62, and that petitioners Janik Paving and Construction, Inc., and William J. Janik be debarred for a period of two years to receive any contracts or subcontracts subject to any of the statutes listed at 29 CFR [sec] 5.1. /FN1/ Upon review of the record of the case made before the ALJ, the petitioners' briefs and the arguments made at the oral hearing, the Board finds that there was ample evidence in the record to support the findings of the ALJ. With respect to the ALJ's order for debarment, the standard for debarment for violations of the labor standards provisions of the Contract Work Hours and Safety Standards Act is set forth in the Department of Labor's Regulations, 29 CFR [sec] 5.12(a)(1), which reads in pertinent part as follows: Whenever any contractor or subcontractor is found by the Secretary of Labor to be in [*] aggravated or willful violation [*] of the labor standards provisions of any of the applicable statutes listed in [sec] 5.1..., such contractor or subcontractor . . . shall be inel[i]gible for a period not to exceed 3 years . . . to receive any contracts or subcontracts subject to any of the statutes listed in [sec] 5.1. [*Emphasis added*]. The Board has held that the submission of falsified payrolls to simulate proper payment to be aggravated and willful violation [2] ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ /FN1/ The Administrator of the Wage and Hour Division seeks debarment for the full three year period rather than the two years ordered by the ALJ. [2] ~3 [3] of the Davis-Bacon related Acts. See Wilfred G. Gooden Construction Corp., WAB Case No. 86-3 (October 1, 1986). Therefore, the remaining question before the Board is whether Janik Paving and Construction, Inc., and William J. Janik should be debarred for a lesser period than three years. The Board stated in Warren E. Manter Company, Inc., WAB Case No. 84-20 (June 21, 1985) that the proper criteria to be followed to justify a sanction of less than three years is found at 29 CFR [sec] 5.12(c). /FN2/ However, one must examine the facts in each case to determine if they fall within the criteria set forth in 29 CFR [sec] 5.12(c) which states as follows: (c) . . . In cases where the contractor or subcontractor failed to make full restitution to all underpaid employees, a request for removal will not be considered until such underpayments are made. In all other cases, the Administrator will examine the facts and circumstances surrounding the violative practices which caused the debarment, and issue a decision as to whether or not such person or firm has demonstrated a current responsibility to comply with the labor standards provisions of the statutes listed in [sec] 5.1, and therefore should be removed from the inel[i]gible list. Among the factors to be considered in reaching such a decision are the severity of the violations, the contractor's or subcontractor's attitude towards compliance, and the past compliance history of the firm. In no case will such removal be effected unless the Administrator determines after an investigation that such person or firm is in compliance with the labor standards [3] ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ /FN2/ This section also provides for the removal from the debarment list after six months from the date of publication by the Comptroller General of such person or firm's name on the ineligible list. [3] ~4 [4] provisions applicable to Federal contracts and Federally assisted construction work subject to any of the applicable statutes listed in [sec] 5.1 and other labor statutes providing wage protection, such as the Service Contract Act, the Walsh-Healey Public Contracts Act, and the Fair Labor Standards Act.... The record in this case does support the ALJ's conclusion that there are factors which justify a lesser debarment period. Under these circumstances his debarment order for a debarment period of two years is not arbitrary, capricious or an abuse of discretion. In view of the foregoing, the Decision and Order of the ALJ is affirmed and the petitions herein are dismissed. BY ORDER OF THE BOARD Craig Bulger, Executive Secretary Wage Appeals Board [4]



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