DECISION AND ORDER
Before me for review is the Recommended Decision and Order (R.D. and
O.) issued, on August 4, 1987, by Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) George A. Fath in the above-captioned case which arises under the employee protection provision of the Surface
Transporation Assistance Act of 1982 (STAA), 49 U.S.C. app. § 2305 (1982).
Complainant Price alleges that he was discharged from his position as a
truck driver for Respondent because he refused to accept an assigned trip after he had driven an
excess amount of hours without the required rest and when he was too fatigued to operate his
vehicle safely. The ALJ, crediting the testimony of Respondent's witnesses to the effect that
"Complainant was given an opportunity to sleep for at least eight hours before the
scheduled delivery was to be made," R.D. and O. at 6, recommended that Price's complaint
be denied.
Based on a thorough review of the record, I conclude that the ALJ's
findings are supported by substantial evidence. 51 Fed. Reg. 42,091 (1986) (to be codified at 29
C.F.R. Part 1978); see § 1978.109(c)(3). As the Secretary noted in Palmer v.
Western Truck Manpower , Case No. 85-STA-6, issued January 16, 1987:
[Page 2]
Where the standard of review of an ALJ decision is whether the findings of
fact are supported by substantial evidence in the record as a whole, the ALJ's credibility
determinations will not be disturbed by the reviewing authority unless they 'conflict with
a clear preponderance of the evidence' or 'are 'inherently incredible and patently
unreasonable'." Cordero v. Triple A Machine Shop , 580 F.2d 1331, 1335
(9th Cir. 1978).
Slip op. at 7. Inasmuch as the ALJ's credibility determinations neither conflict with the clear
preponderance of the evidence nor are patently incredible or unreasonable, I accept them. I
therefore, find that Respondent did not require Complainant to drive without adequate rest or
when Complainant was fatigued. Accordingly, Complainant Price's complaint is DENIED and
this case is DISMISSED.
SO ORDERED.
DENNIS E. WHITFIELD
Deputy Secretary of Labor
Washington, D.C.
[ENDNOTES]
1 There is presently a vacancy in the
office of Secretary of Labor. The Deputy Secretary is authorized to "Perform the duties of
the Secretary until a successor is appointed .. 29 U.S.C. § 552 (1982); Department of
Labor Executive Level Cnforming Amendments of 1986, Pub. L. No. 99-619 (November 6,
1986).