U.S. Department of Labor
Office of Administrative Law Judges
525 Vine Street, Suite 900
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
DATE: June 19, 1992
CASE NO: 91-ERA-12
In the Matter of
DOUGLAS E. BILLINGS
Plaintiff
v.
TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY
Defendant
RECOMMENDED DECISION AND ORDER ON
REMAND
On January 9, 1991, this Administrative Law Judge issued a
Decision and Order recommending that the captioned case be
dismissed with prejudice. On April 9, 1992, the Secretary of Labor
issued an Order of Remand with directions for the Administrative
Law Judge to follow the procedures outlined in 29 C.F.R. Section
24.5(e)(4). Accordingly, on April 16, 1992, an Order to Show
Cause was issued pursuant to 29 C.F.R. Section 24.5(e) (4),
directing the parties to show cause on or before May 15, 1992, why the
captioned case should not be dismissed due to the failure of the
Plaintiff, Douglas E. Billings, to comply with the Prehearing
Order dated December 12, 1990, and for the reasons set forth in
the Motion to Dismiss filed by the Respondent on December 20,
1990.
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Responses to the Show Cause Order have been filed by both
the Plaintiff and Defendant and have been considered by this
Administrative Law Judge in arriving at this decision. The
Recommended Decision and Order dated January 9, 1991, is
incorporated herein and made a part of this Recommended Decision and
Order on Remand.
The Plaintiff has responded to the Show Cause Order arguing
against dismissal stating that this case was combined with four
other cases which the Plaintiff had before the Secretary of
Labor; that he had submitted a statement from his cardiologist
and other medical data showing that the health of the Plaintiff
was precarious and that the case should be held off until his
health allowed him to continue; that he has not been given the
rights afforded by the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments to the
Constitution and; that his claim has not been properly
investigated by the Wage and Hour Division of the Department of Labor.
Plaintiff requests that the case be remanded to the wage and Hour
Division for a "proper investigation of the facts."
The Defendant in its response arguing in favor of dismissal
states that the Defendant's alleged activities are protected by
the First Amendment; that the application of res judicata is
required by common law and by statute; and that the Plaintiff's
deliberate disregard for the prehearing order mandates dismissal.
The Plaintiff is in error when he alleges that this case was
combined with four other cases which he has pending before the
Secretary of Labor and also when he states that he filed a statement
from his cardiologist and other "medical reationale" in this
proceeding stating that his health was precarious. This case was
not consolidated with any other case pending before the Secretary
of Labor and the Plaintiff did not file a letter from his cardiologist
or any other medical "rationale" in this case as alleged.
However, these were not factors in reaching the decision herein.
I have reviewed the Plaintiff's response to the Show Cause
Order and find that his response is not sufficient to prevent
dismissal of this case. Plaintiff has given no reason for his
failure to respond to the Prehearing Order and I find that this
fact alone is sufficient cause for dismissal of his complaint.
Additionally, the basis of his complaint was the subject of the
complaints in 89-ERA-16 and 90-ERA-18 and further litigation is
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barred by the principle of res judicata. Further, the basis of
the complaint concerns contacts and discussions between TVA
employees and other officials which come within First Amendment
protections.
For the reasons given herein and in the prior Recommended
Decision and Order dated January 9, 1991, I find the Plaintiff's
response to the Show Cause Order to be insufficient to prevent
dismissal of this complaint.
RECOMMENDED ORDER
It is, therefore,
ORDERED that the complaint of Douglas E. Billings is hereby
DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE.