This document is available in three formats: this web page (for browsing content), PDF (comparable to original document formatting), and WordPerfect. To view the PDF you will need Acrobat Reader, which may be downloaded from the Adobe site. For an official signed copy, please contact the Antitrust Documents Group.

MARC SIEGEL (CSBN 142071)
MICHAEL L. SCOTT (CSBN 165452)
Antitrust Division
U.S. Department of Justice
450 Golden Gate Avenue
Box 36046, Room 10-0101
San Francisco, CA 94102
Telephone: (415) 436-6660

Attorneys for the United States

Original Filed August 5, 2004

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA



UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,    

                 

                  v.

HITOSHI HAYASHI,

                  Defendant.


|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|         
No. CR-01-0019 (SI)

SUPERSEDING
INFORMATION

VIOLATION:
Title 15, United States Code,
Section 1 (Price Fixing,
Volume Allocation)

San Francisco Venue



The United States of America, acting through its attorneys, charges:

I.

DESCRIPTION OF THE OFFENSE

1. HITOSHI HAYASHI ("the defendant") is made a defendant on the charge stated below.

2. From 1992 until 1996, the defendant and co-conspirators participated in a combination and conspiracy to suppress and eliminate competition by fixing the prices and allocating the volumes of sorbates to be sold in the United States and elsewhere. The combination and conspiracy engaged in by the defendant and co-conspirators was in unreasonable restraint of interstate trade and commerce in violation of Section 1 of the Sherman Act (15 U.S.C. § 1).

3. The charged combination and conspiracy consisted of a continuing agreement, understanding, and concert of action among the defendant and co-conspirators, the substantial terms of which were:

    (a)   to agree to fix and maintain prices and to coordinate price increases for sorbates to be sold in the United States and elsewhere; and
     
    (b)   to agree to allocate among sorbates producers the volumes of sorbates to be sold in the United States and elsewhere.
     

4. For the purpose of forming and carrying out the charged combination and conspiracy, the defendant and co-conspirators did those things that they combined and conspired to do, including, among other things:

    (a)   participating in meetings and conversations to discuss the prices and volumes of sorbates to be sold in the United States and elsewhere;
     
    (b)   agreeing, during those meetings and conversations, to charge prices at certain levels and otherwise to increase and maintain prices of sorbates to be sold in the United States and elsewhere;
     
    (c)   agreeing, during those meetings and conversations, to allocate among major producers the volumes of sorbates to be sold in the United States and elsewhere;
     
    (d)   issuing price announcements and price quotations in accordance with the agreements reached; and
     
    (e)   exchanging information on sales of sorbates in the United States and elsewhere for the purpose of monitoring and enforcing adherence to the agreed-upon prices and sales volumes.
     

II.
DEFENDANT AND CO-CONSPIRATORS

5. During the period covered by this Superseding Information, the defendant was a salesman for Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. ("Daicel"), a corporation organized and existing under the laws of Japan. During the period covered by this Superseding Information, the defendant and Daicel were engaged in the business of producing and, through Daicel's trading company, selling sorbates for resale to customers in the United States and elsewhere.

6. Various corporations and individuals, not made defendants in this Superseding Information, participated as co-conspirators in the offense charged in this Superseding Information and performed acts and made statements in furtherance of it.

7. Whenever in this Superseding Information reference is made to any act, deed, or transaction of any corporation, the allegation means that the corporation engaged in the act, deed, or transaction by or through its officers, directors, employees, agents, or other representatives while they were actively engaged in the management, direction, control, or transaction of its business or affairs.

III.
TRADE AND COMMERCE

8. Sorbates are chemical preservatives used primarily as mold inhibitors in high-moisture and high-sugar food products. All references to sorbates in this Superseding Information include the products potassium sorbate and sorbic acid.

9. During the period covered by this Superseding Information, the defendant and co-conspirators sold and distributed sorbates in a continuous and uninterrupted flow of interstate commerce to customers located in states or countries other than the states or countries in which the defendants and co-conspirators produced sorbates.

10. The business activities of the defendant and co-conspirators that are the subject of this Superseding Information were within the flow of, and substantially affected, interstate trade and commerce.

IV.
JURISDICTION AND VENUE

11. The combination and conspiracy charged in this Superseding Information was carried out, in part, in the Northern District of California within the five years preceding the filing of the Indictment in this case (United States v. Komatsu et al., CR 01-0019 (N.D. Ca. 2001)).

ALL IN VIOLATION OF TITLE 15, UNITED STATES CODE, SECTION 1.


Dated: 7/29/04




_______________/s/________________
R. Hewitt Pate
Assistant Attorney General

_______________/s/________________
James M. Griffin
Deputy Assistant Attorney General




_______________/s/________________
Scott D. Hammond
Director of Criminal Enforcement

United States Department of Justice
Antitrust Division
950 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Washington, DC 20530

_______________/s/________________
Kevin V. Ryan
United States Attorney
Northern District of California

_______________/s/________________
Phillip H. Warren
Chief, San Francisco Office

_______________/s/________________
Marc Siegel
Assistant Chief

Michael L. Scott
Trial Attorney
San Francisco Office

United States Department of Justice
Antitrust Division
450 Golden Gate Avenue
Box 36036, Room 10-0101
San Francisco, CA 94102