November 2004 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Sectors 44 and 45 - Retail Trade


These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas in every State and the District of Columbia, in Sectors 44 and 45 - Retail Trade.

These and other data elements, including the 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, are available in the downloadable Excel files (XLS).

Sectors 44 and 45 - Retail Trade consists of:

Links to OES estimates for other industries

SOC Major Groups in Sectors 44 and 45 - Retail Trade:


Sectors 44 and 45 - Retail Trade

All Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
00-0000 All Occupations 15,299,300 100.00% $9.78 $12.58 $26,160 0.2 %
 
Management Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
11-0000 Management Occupations 392,890 2.57% $30.62 $38.06 $79,170 0.4 %
11-1011 Chief Executives 20,630 0.13% $63.51 $64.26 $133,650 0.9 %
11-1021 General and Operations Managers 241,610 1.58% $28.87 $36.13 $75,150 0.5 %
11-2011 Advertising and Promotions Managers 5,030 0.03% $27.12 $33.16 $68,970 1.8 %
11-2021 Marketing Managers 3,650 0.02% $36.47 $43.85 $91,210 3.0 %
11-2022 Sales Managers 61,550 0.40% $33.59 $40.05 $83,300 0.7 %
11-2031 Public Relations Managers 380 (7) $35.35 $40.93 $85,140 5.0 %
11-3011 Administrative Services Managers 9,140 0.06% $25.44 $29.09 $60,510 1.4 %
11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers 5,950 0.04% $37.64 $39.29 $81,730 1.1 %
11-3031 Financial Managers 17,110 0.11% $37.31 $42.75 $88,910 0.9 %
11-3041 Compensation and Benefits Managers 2,130 0.01% $26.97 $30.54 $63,530 1.5 %
11-3042 Training and Development Managers 1,020 0.01% $26.60 $29.40 $61,150 3.2 %
11-3049 Human Resources Managers, All Other 1,470 0.01% $33.16 $37.09 $77,140 2.3 %
11-3051 Industrial Production Managers 590 (7) $35.48 $38.41 $79,900 3.2 %
11-3061 Purchasing Managers 6,530 0.04% $28.37 $33.33 $69,330 1.5 %
11-3071 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers 3,080 0.02% $29.02 $32.44 $67,470 1.5 %
11-9011 Farm, Ranch, and Other Agricultural Managers 170 (7) $18.87 $20.70 $43,050 5.8 %
11-9021 Construction Managers 260 (7) $33.23 $35.14 $73,090 8.5 %
11-9041 Engineering Managers 580 (7) $47.57 $50.02 $104,050 3.9 %
11-9051 Food Service Managers 3,980 0.03% $18.26 $19.28 $40,110 1.6 %
11-9081 Lodging Managers 60 (7) $37.78 $33.35 $69,370 6.5 %
11-9111 Medical and Health Services Managers 280 (7) $43.16 $41.75 $86,840 3.3 %
11-9141 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers 290 (7) $27.68 $31.36 $65,220 5.9 %
11-9151 Social and Community Service Managers 70 (7) $20.73 $23.26 $48,380 3.5 %
11-9199 Managers, All Other 7,290 0.05% $25.99 $31.13 $64,760 1.9 %
 
Business and Financial Operations Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations 168,900 1.10% $19.78 $22.86 $47,540 0.6 %
13-1011 Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes (8) (8) $15.88 $18.64 $38,770 9.1 %
13-1021 Purchasing Agents and Buyers, Farm Products 1,860 0.01% $17.97 $20.14 $41,890 3.0 %
13-1022 Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products 48,990 0.32% $18.37 $21.41 $44,540 1.0 %
13-1023 Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products 4,140 0.03% $20.39 $22.17 $46,120 2.2 %
13-1031 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators 50 (7) $18.02 $19.65 $40,870 6.7 %
13-1032 Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage 70 (7) $21.71 $22.92 $47,660 5.8 %
13-1041 Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction, Health and Safety, and Transportation 410 (7) $17.20 $19.02 $39,560 4.0 %
13-1051 Cost Estimators 8,930 0.06% $20.61 $22.40 $46,600 1.5 %
13-1071 Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists 1,820 0.01% $18.39 $19.85 $41,290 1.6 %
13-1072 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists 4,530 0.03% $17.32 $18.62 $38,730 0.7 %
13-1073 Training and Development Specialists 12,170 0.08% $14.79 $16.18 $33,660 1.1 %
13-1079 Human Resources, Training, and Labor Relations Specialists, All Other 7,740 0.05% $19.82 $20.96 $43,590 0.8 %
13-1081 Logisticians 760 (7) $25.32 $26.82 $55,780 2.0 %
13-1111 Management Analysts 1,630 0.01% $25.81 $28.71 $59,720 3.1 %
13-1121 Meeting and Convention Planners 100 (7) $16.81 $18.04 $37,530 3.4 %
13-1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other 32,680 0.21% $17.82 $21.43 $44,570 1.4 %
13-2011 Accountants and Auditors 32,070 0.21% $24.25 $26.57 $55,270 0.8 %
13-2031 Budget Analysts 280 (7) $25.53 $26.39 $54,890 3.2 %
13-2041 Credit Analysts 7,770 0.05% $31.80 $36.00 $74,880 1.9 %
13-2051 Financial Analysts 700 (7) $27.00 $29.51 $61,370 2.4 %
13-2052 Personal Financial Advisors (8) (8) $18.24 $22.56 $46,920 12.6 %
13-2071 Loan Counselors 40 (7) $20.90 $24.95 $51,900 12.3 %
13-2072 Loan Officers 980 0.01% $28.95 $31.90 $66,350 3.8 %
13-2099 Financial Specialists, All Other 900 0.01% $24.90 $27.23 $56,630 3.5 %
 
Computer and Mathematical Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations 64,480 0.42% $23.17 $25.50 $53,040 1.2 %
15-1011 Computer and Information Scientists, Research 40 (7) $30.70 $36.85 $76,650 4.7 %
15-1021 Computer Programmers 10,930 0.07% $26.94 $28.49 $59,260 2.6 %
15-1031 Computer Software Engineers, Applications 5,260 0.03% $35.25 $36.36 $75,630 2.1 %
15-1032 Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software 4,210 0.03% $32.74 $34.49 $71,730 2.3 %
15-1041 Computer Support Specialists 21,770 0.14% $16.14 $17.95 $37,340 1.3 %
15-1051 Computer Systems Analysts 6,110 0.04% $30.39 $31.32 $65,140 2.4 %
15-1061 Database Administrators 1,850 0.01% $23.63 $26.30 $54,700 2.7 %
15-1071 Network and Computer Systems Administrators 7,160 0.05% $25.60 $27.23 $56,640 1.1 %
15-1081 Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts 3,870 0.03% $23.55 $25.88 $53,820 1.7 %
15-1099 Computer Specialists, All Other 2,980 0.02% $18.27 $20.62 $42,900 2.5 %
15-2031 Operations Research Analysts 170 (7) $28.16 $29.01 $60,340 3.0 %
 
Architecture and Engineering Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations 5,430 0.04% $23.48 $25.73 $53,510 2.1 %
17-1011 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval 70 (7) $25.45 $33.46 $69,590 8.8 %
17-1012 Landscape Architects 570 (7) $22.93 $22.68 $47,180 3.7 %
17-2051 Civil Engineers (8) (8) $33.68 $35.45 $73,740 6.3 %
17-2061 Computer Hardware Engineers 290 (7) $34.35 $37.91 $78,840 4.4 %
17-2071 Electrical Engineers 360 (7) $34.43 $35.68 $74,220 3.3 %
17-2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer 480 (7) $32.07 $33.29 $69,250 3.1 %
17-2111 Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors 80 (7) $21.61 $21.88 $45,510 4.9 %
17-2112 Industrial Engineers 270 (7) $26.71 $28.22 $58,700 1.9 %
17-2131 Materials Engineers 40 (7) $34.64 $37.15 $77,280 6.2 %
17-2141 Mechanical Engineers 150 (7) $28.82 $28.90 $60,110 3.5 %
17-2199 Engineers, All Other 400 (7) $28.89 $31.04 $64,570 3.2 %
17-3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters 380 (7) $17.21 $18.26 $37,970 4.0 %
17-3013 Mechanical Drafters 80 (7) $17.22 $16.92 $35,200 3.7 %
17-3019 Drafters, All Other 310 (7) $15.42 $16.87 $35,080 3.0 %
17-3023 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technicians 1,590 0.01% $20.63 $21.65 $45,040 4.3 %
17-3024 Electro-Mechanical Technicians (8) (8) $21.78 $23.04 $47,920 9.1 %
17-3026 Industrial Engineering Technicians 30 (7) $20.84 $22.34 $46,480 9.0 %
17-3029 Engineering Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other 90 (7) $19.64 $19.73 $41,030 3.3 %
 
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations 4,630 0.03% $22.45 $24.63 $51,230 1.8 %
19-1012 Food Scientists and Technologists 40 (7) $28.01 $30.66 $63,770 5.9 %
19-1013 Soil and Plant Scientists 130 (7) $21.43 $24.09 $50,100 5.8 %
19-1021 Biochemists and Biophysicists (8) (8) $25.82 $31.31 $65,120 26.2 %
19-1042 Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists 40 (7) $27.79 $33.43 $69,540 12.9 %
19-1099 Life Scientists, All Other (8) (8) $32.84 $34.90 $72,590 6.4 %
19-2031 Chemists 60 (7) $29.81 $29.39 $61,130 5.4 %
19-3021 Market Research Analysts 3,700 0.02% $21.97 $24.33 $50,600 2.1 %
19-4011 Agricultural and Food Science Technicians 60 (7) $16.24 $19.38 $40,320 14.7 %
19-4021 Biological Technicians (8) (8) $11.97 $11.95 $24,860 2.8 %
19-4031 Chemical Technicians 90 (7) $17.03 $19.45 $40,460 9.8 %
 
Community and Social Services Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
21-0000 Community and Social Services Occupations 430 (7) $13.37 $14.32 $29,780 4.3 %
21-1023 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers (8) (8) $12.78 $13.07 $27,180 12.2 %
21-1093 Social and Human Service Assistants 80 (7) $11.54 $12.98 $26,990 10.4 %
21-1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other 30 (7) $8.38 $9.46 $19,670 4.3 %
 
Legal Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
23-0000 Legal Occupations 1,510 0.01% $15.35 $23.87 $49,650 3.3 %
23-1011 Lawyers 340 (7) $51.80 $57.07 $118,710 3.6 %
23-2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants 70 (7) $21.63 $22.31 $46,410 2.8 %
23-2093 Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers 530 (7) $13.51 $14.45 $30,070 3.8 %
23-2099 Legal Support Workers, All Other 550 (7) $12.14 $13.15 $27,350 2.6 %
 
Education, Training, and Library Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
25-0000 Education, Training, and Library Occupations 6,130 0.04% $13.11 $15.14 $31,480 3.3 %
25-1121 Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary 180 (7) (4) (4) $35,840 11.8 %
25-1194 Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary 990 0.01% $17.91 $19.93 $41,460 3.6 %
25-2011 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education (8) (8) $11.78 $11.27 $23,440 7.2 %
25-3021 Self-Enrichment Education Teachers 4,230 0.03% $11.01 $14.33 $29,800 4.3 %
25-3099 Teachers and Instructors, All Other 300 (7) (4) (4) $31,600 6.8 %
25-9041 Teacher Assistants 100 (7) (4) (4) $17,680 3.0 %
25-9099 Education, Training, and Library Workers, All Other (8) (8) $6.88 $10.42 $21,680 26.8 %
 
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations 129,020 0.84% $11.04 $13.27 $27,600 0.8 %
27-1011 Art Directors 540 (7) $32.56 $38.33 $79,720 9.1 %
27-1012 Craft Artists 760 (7) $9.08 $11.84 $24,640 6.4 %
27-1013 Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators 780 0.01% $19.02 $20.90 $43,480 10.6 %
27-1014 Multi-Media Artists and Animators 250 (7) $17.90 $19.38 $40,320 4.4 %
27-1019 Artists and Related Workers, All Other 760 (7) $13.31 $18.93 $39,370 13.2 %
27-1021 Commercial and Industrial Designers 1,250 0.01% $18.77 $20.73 $43,110 6.9 %
27-1022 Fashion Designers 850 0.01% $26.45 $31.47 $65,470 6.9 %
27-1023 Floral Designers 60,900 0.40% $9.96 $10.56 $21,960 0.8 %
27-1024 Graphic Designers 6,890 0.05% $15.85 $17.23 $35,830 1.7 %
27-1025 Interior Designers 14,230 0.09% $17.61 $19.56 $40,690 1.3 %
27-1026 Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers 31,420 0.21% $9.86 $11.26 $23,410 0.8 %
27-1027 Set and Exhibit Designers 160 (7) $10.49 $13.10 $27,250 5.2 %
27-1029 Designers, All Other 1,640 0.01% $13.81 $16.09 $33,470 3.6 %
27-2012 Producers and Directors 260 (7) $24.87 $27.38 $56,950 6.4 %
27-2021 Athletes and Sports Competitors (8) (8) (4) (4) $46,300 8.5 %
27-2022 Coaches and Scouts 260 (7) (4) (4) $32,230 7.9 %
27-2031 Dancers 70 (7) $14.05 $14.77 (6) 17.3 %
27-2042 Musicians and Singers 220 (7) $18.09 $17.59 (6) 5.2 %
27-3031 Public Relations Specialists 2,300 0.02% $19.11 $20.84 $43,340 2.6 %
27-3041 Editors 830 0.01% $17.96 $20.46 $42,560 7.0 %
27-3042 Technical Writers 390 (7) $29.50 $29.64 $61,640 3.7 %
27-3043 Writers and Authors 890 0.01% $18.97 $20.25 $42,130 3.8 %
27-3091 Interpreters and Translators 510 (7) $12.04 $12.48 $25,960 8.4 %
27-3099 Media and Communication Workers, All Other 160 (7) $20.72 $21.53 $44,790 3.3 %
27-4011 Audio and Video Equipment Technicians 760 (7) $15.70 $16.94 $35,240 8.2 %
27-4014 Sound Engineering Technicians 60 (7) $26.86 $24.65 $51,260 12.7 %
27-4021 Photographers 780 0.01% $14.03 $17.25 $35,880 8.6 %
27-4031 Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture 200 (7) $28.95 $25.13 $52,270 4.9 %
27-4032 Film and Video Editors (8) (8) $28.15 $31.02 $64,510 3.5 %
27-4099 Media and Communication Equipment Workers, All Other 150 (7) $17.47 $18.51 $38,510 2.7 %
 
Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations 388,540 2.54% $15.47 $23.94 $49,790 0.6 %
29-1031 Dietitians and Nutritionists 110 (7) $17.09 $18.57 $38,620 7.7 %
29-1041 Optometrists 3,240 0.02% $36.86 $40.02 $83,240 9.7 %
29-1051 Pharmacists 144,820 0.95% $42.25 $42.31 $88,000 0.6 %
29-1069 Physicians and Surgeons, All Other (8) (8) (5) $83.09 $172,820 11.1 %
29-1111 Registered Nurses 2,230 0.01% $23.85 $24.80 $51,590 2.5 %
29-1121 Audiologists 1,650 0.01% $25.29 $28.03 $58,310 8.0 %
29-1126 Respiratory Therapists 1,310 0.01% $20.97 $21.97 $45,690 3.0 %
29-1199 Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners, All Other 210 (7) $28.65 $37.89 $78,810 19.8 %
29-2012 Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians 110 (7) $14.44 $15.39 $32,020 4.7 %
29-2041 Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics 180 (7) $12.55 $12.56 $26,110 3.0 %
29-2051 Dietetic Technicians (8) (8) $40.53 $34.31 $71,370 3.7 %
29-2052 Pharmacy Technicians 192,880 1.26% $10.94 $11.52 $23,970 0.5 %
29-2054 Respiratory Therapy Technicians 70 (7) $15.00 $14.64 $30,440 8.2 %
29-2061 Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses (8) (8) $20.40 $20.21 $42,040 3.4 %
29-2071 Medical Records and Health Information Technicians 430 (7) $14.22 $14.77 $30,720 3.7 %
29-2081 Opticians, Dispensing 35,720 0.23% $14.03 $14.99 $31,180 1.8 %
29-2091 Orthotists and Prosthetists 1,920 0.01% $28.87 $32.69 $67,990 7.5 %
29-2099 Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other 1,830 0.01% $14.91 $17.09 $35,550 6.0 %
29-9011 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists 60 (7) $21.89 $23.03 $47,910 2.8 %
29-9099 Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Workers, All Other 830 0.01% $14.28 $17.16 $35,680 8.3 %
 
Healthcare Support Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations 42,410 0.28% $8.91 $9.55 $19,860 1.3 %
31-1011 Home Health Aides 130 (7) $8.04 $8.45 $17,570 9.7 %
31-1012 Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants (8) (8) $12.00 $13.07 $27,180 8.1 %
31-9011 Massage Therapists 320 (7) $15.31 $14.88 $30,960 4.8 %
31-9092 Medical Assistants 1,000 0.01% $10.70 $10.66 $22,170 2.5 %
31-9093 Medical Equipment Preparers 200 (7) $13.21 $13.49 $28,050 7.0 %
31-9095 Pharmacy Aides 38,960 0.25% $8.77 $9.39 $19,520 1.5 %
31-9096 Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers 110 (7) $8.45 $8.49 $17,650 3.5 %
 
Protective Service Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations 69,200 0.45% $10.49 $11.93 $24,800 0.4 %
33-1099 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Protective Service Workers, All Other 3,690 0.02% $16.03 $17.01 $35,380 0.6 %
33-9032 Security Guards 45,880 0.30% $10.44 $11.90 $24,750 0.6 %
33-9092 Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers 50 (7) $7.74 $7.80 $16,220 5.5 %
 
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 499,610 3.27% $8.36 $9.16 $19,060 0.3 %
35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks 650 (7) $16.75 $16.60 $34,530 2.5 %
35-1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Food Preparation and Serving Workers 38,360 0.25% $13.43 $13.90 $28,910 0.6 %
35-2011 Cooks, Fast Food 21,170 0.14% $7.50 $7.79 $16,200 0.9 %
35-2012 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria 2,000 0.01% $9.33 $9.69 $20,150 1.6 %
35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant 6,580 0.04% $8.38 $8.78 $18,270 1.8 %
35-2015 Cooks, Short Order 22,680 0.15% $7.80 $8.18 $17,010 1.3 %
35-2019 Cooks, All Other 1,630 0.01% $11.77 $12.12 $25,200 2.5 %
35-2021 Food Preparation Workers 145,110 0.95% $8.64 $9.30 $19,340 0.4 %
35-3011 Bartenders 1,500 0.01% $7.39 $7.88 $16,390 1.8 %
35-3021 Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food 168,030 1.10% $8.20 $8.75 $18,210 0.4 %
35-3022 Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food Concession, and Coffee Shop 53,980 0.35% $8.04 $8.55 $17,770 0.6 %
35-3031 Waiters and Waitresses 17,370 0.11% $6.50 $7.10 $14,760 1.1 %
35-3041 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant (8) (8) $8.59 $8.42 $17,510 3.4 %
35-9011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers 2,840 0.02% $7.17 $7.51 $15,620 1.8 %
35-9021 Dishwashers 8,320 0.05% $7.29 $7.45 $15,500 0.8 %
35-9031 Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop 1,380 0.01% $7.24 $7.52 $15,640 1.2 %
35-9099 Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other 7,670 0.05% $9.43 $9.63 $20,020 0.8 %
 
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations 139,090 0.91% $8.80 $9.42 $19,590 0.3 %
37-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers 1,300 0.01% $14.20 $14.90 $30,990 1.2 %
37-1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers 1,060 0.01% $15.23 $16.63 $34,590 1.9 %
37-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 113,860 0.74% $8.67 $9.21 $19,160 0.3 %
37-2012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 4,970 0.03% $8.31 $8.61 $17,910 2.1 %
37-2019 Building Cleaning Workers, All Other 260 (7) $7.65 $8.86 $18,420 10.0 %
37-3011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers 16,900 0.11% $9.61 $10.24 $21,300 1.0 %
37-3012 Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation 290 (7) $11.52 $11.75 $24,440 3.0 %
37-3019 Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other 420 (7) $8.54 $9.14 $19,020 3.7 %
 
Personal Care and Service Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations 86,240 0.56% $8.49 $9.29 $19,320 0.5 %
39-1021 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Personal Service Workers 1,610 0.01% $12.12 $13.03 $27,090 1.9 %
39-2011 Animal Trainers 1,200 0.01% $8.42 $8.80 $18,300 1.5 %
39-2021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers 10,780 0.07% $8.03 $8.26 $17,180 0.8 %
39-3031 Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers 60 (7) $7.74 $7.74 $16,110 3.7 %
39-3091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants 2,590 0.02% $7.07 $7.39 $15,380 2.3 %
39-5091 Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance 150 (7) $14.18 $13.77 $28,640 6.4 %
39-5092 Manicurists and Pedicurists 1,180 0.01% $7.92 $8.48 $17,630 3.6 %
39-5094 Skin Care Specialists 3,210 0.02% $10.28 $11.48 $23,880 2.0 %
39-6011 Baggage Porters and Bellhops 210 (7) $8.27 $9.30 $19,340 4.9 %
39-6021 Tour Guides and Escorts 230 (7) $8.26 $9.07 $18,860 5.8 %
39-6022 Travel Guides 250 (7) $9.55 $10.20 $21,220 6.1 %
39-6032 Transportation Attendants, Except Flight Attendants and Baggage Porters 120 (7) $8.35 $9.42 $19,600 12.8 %
39-9011 Child Care Workers 710 (7) $7.24 $7.76 $16,150 5.2 %
39-9031 Fitness Trainers and Aerobics Instructors (8) (8) $17.43 $16.20 $33,690 6.3 %
39-9032 Recreation Workers 280 (7) $8.87 $9.61 $19,990 4.0 %
39-9099 Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other 4,000 0.03% $8.09 $8.71 $18,120 1.2 %
 
Sales and Related Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations 8,208,390 53.65% $8.82 $11.13 $23,160 0.2 %
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers 930,270 6.08% $15.47 $17.77 $36,960 0.3 %
41-1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers 19,280 0.13% $22.96 $27.01 $56,190 1.7 %
41-2011 Cashiers 2,827,930 18.48% $7.79 $8.23 $17,120 0.3 %
41-2012 Gaming Change Persons and Booth Cashiers (8) (8) $7.06 $7.36 $15,300 4.3 %
41-2021 Counter and Rental Clerks 90,930 0.59% $10.78 $13.66 $28,420 1.0 %
41-2022 Parts Salespersons 161,630 1.06% $11.87 $13.46 $27,990 0.7 %
41-2031 Retail Salespersons 3,937,540 25.74% $8.97 $10.92 $22,720 0.3 %
41-3011 Advertising Sales Agents 990 0.01% $16.01 $21.60 $44,920 14.0 %
41-3021 Insurance Sales Agents 460 (7) $17.00 $23.07 $47,990 8.3 %
41-3031 Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents 560 (7) $21.29 $24.88 $51,740 3.7 %
41-3041 Travel Agents 310 (7) $14.45 $15.06 $31,320 2.6 %
41-3099 Sales Representatives, Services, All Other 15,160 0.10% $20.21 $23.84 $49,600 3.4 %
41-4011 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products 18,740 0.12% $22.20 $27.65 $57,500 3.2 %
41-4012 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products 104,190 0.68% $19.91 $22.91 $47,650 1.2 %
41-9011 Demonstrators and Product Promoters 25,530 0.17% $9.67 $10.94 $22,760 1.0 %
41-9012 Models (8) (8) $17.62 $18.84 $39,200 15.5 %
41-9022 Real Estate Sales Agents 230 (7) $15.37 $17.42 $36,240 8.7 %
41-9031 Sales Engineers 2,590 0.02% $34.40 $39.18 $81,500 4.6 %
41-9041 Telemarketers 33,080 0.22% $9.79 $11.00 $22,880 1.5 %
41-9091 Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers 3,370 0.02% $10.89 $13.34 $27,740 3.5 %
41-9099 Sales and Related Workers, All Other 35,520 0.23% $11.37 $14.57 $30,310 1.9 %
 
Office and Administrative Support Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations 2,508,130 16.39% $10.14 $11.16 $23,200 0.2 %
43-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers 144,520 0.94% $15.79 $17.14 $35,640 0.3 %
43-2011 Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service 23,080 0.15% $9.65 $9.95 $20,700 0.5 %
43-2021 Telephone Operators 90 (7) $10.13 $10.77 $22,400 4.6 %
43-3011 Bill and Account Collectors 25,920 0.17% $12.39 $13.21 $27,480 1.3 %
43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators 33,980 0.22% $12.38 $12.84 $26,710 0.6 %
43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks 201,640 1.32% $12.45 $13.07 $27,190 0.4 %
43-3051 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks 14,650 0.10% $13.99 $14.47 $30,090 0.7 %
43-3061 Procurement Clerks 7,510 0.05% $11.95 $12.73 $26,480 1.1 %
43-3071 Tellers 80 (7) $8.73 $9.43 $19,620 3.4 %
43-4021 Correspondence Clerks 630 (7) $12.94 $13.14 $27,330 1.6 %
43-4031 Court, Municipal, and License Clerks 50 (7) $12.37 $12.76 $26,550 5.9 %
43-4041 Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks 7,160 0.05% $12.42 $14.56 $30,280 1.7 %
43-4051 Customer Service Representatives 246,200 1.61% $10.49 $11.31 $23,530 0.4 %
43-4071 File Clerks 9,270 0.06% $8.97 $9.51 $19,770 0.7 %
43-4081 Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks 630 (7) $8.10 $8.67 $18,030 2.0 %
43-4111 Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan 2,010 0.01% $11.66 $11.94 $24,830 1.0 %
43-4131 Loan Interviewers and Clerks 150 (7) $15.34 $17.09 $35,540 6.3 %
43-4151 Order Clerks 78,500 0.51% $10.19 $11.14 $23,170 0.8 %
43-4161 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping 7,660 0.05% $13.43 $14.14 $29,420 0.6 %
43-4171 Receptionists and Information Clerks 45,170 0.30% $9.55 $9.92 $20,630 0.5 %
43-5021 Couriers and Messengers 1,990 0.01% $9.85 $9.91 $20,610 3.1 %
43-5032 Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance 11,010 0.07% $15.62 $16.83 $35,010 1.1 %
43-5041 Meter Readers, Utilities 40 (7) $11.22 $11.13 $23,160 3.3 %
43-5061 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks 17,220 0.11% $13.46 $14.59 $30,340 1.3 %
43-5071 Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks 176,840 1.16% $10.50 $11.16 $23,220 0.3 %
43-5081 Stock Clerks and Order Fillers 1,077,340 7.04% $8.82 $9.53 $19,820 0.2 %
43-5111 Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping 16,910 0.11% $12.99 $13.92 $28,940 1.8 %
43-6011 Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants 30,550 0.20% $15.64 $16.38 $34,070 0.6 %
43-6012 Legal Secretaries 40 (7) $20.60 $20.51 $42,660 3.4 %
43-6013 Medical Secretaries 150 (7) $13.26 $13.22 $27,500 7.4 %
43-6014 Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive 59,580 0.39% $10.88 $11.47 $23,870 0.8 %
43-9011 Computer Operators 8,830 0.06% $14.03 $14.89 $30,970 1.0 %
43-9021 Data Entry Keyers 13,510 0.09% $11.03 $11.56 $24,050 1.0 %
43-9022 Word Processors and Typists 680 (7) $10.25 $11.80 $24,540 8.3 %
43-9031 Desktop Publishers 560 (7) $12.95 $14.12 $29,370 3.2 %
43-9041 Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks 170 (7) $11.43 $12.74 $26,490 5.9 %
43-9051 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service 3,300 0.02% $10.51 $10.72 $22,290 2.2 %
43-9061 Office Clerks, General 197,600 1.29% $10.17 $10.78 $22,430 0.4 %
43-9071 Office Machine Operators, Except Computer 3,830 0.03% $10.03 $10.56 $21,960 1.2 %
43-9081 Proofreaders and Copy Markers 450 (7) $12.60 $13.98 $29,070 5.9 %
43-9199 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other 10,650 0.07% $11.50 $12.01 $24,990 0.9 %
 
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations 25,960 0.17% $8.68 $9.70 $20,170 1.0 %
45-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers 1,130 0.01% $16.52 $17.02 $35,390 1.8 %
45-2041 Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products 7,750 0.05% $8.54 $9.67 $20,110 1.7 %
45-2091 Agricultural Equipment Operators 540 (7) $9.91 $10.80 $22,460 5.1 %
45-2092 Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse 15,900 0.10% $8.52 $9.15 $19,040 1.2 %
45-2093 Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch Animals 400 (7) $7.87 $8.30 $17,270 5.6 %
45-2099 Agricultural Workers, All Other 60 (7) $9.18 $9.42 $19,590 4.2 %
45-4011 Forest and Conservation Workers (8) (8) $7.86 $7.80 $16,220 5.5 %
 
Construction and Extraction Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations 60,120 0.39% $14.61 $15.95 $33,180 1.1 %
47-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers 3,540 0.02% $22.67 $24.61 $51,180 2.4 %
47-2011 Boilermakers 70 (7) $17.39 $19.05 $39,630 5.8 %
47-2021 Brickmasons and Blockmasons 140 (7) $15.42 $15.81 $32,890 7.4 %
47-2022 Stonemasons 340 (7) $11.08 $12.14 $25,250 8.7 %
47-2031 Carpenters 12,560 0.08% $14.65 $15.70 $32,650 1.9 %
47-2041 Carpet Installers 14,800 0.10% $14.87 $16.33 $33,970 1.7 %
47-2042 Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles 3,920 0.03% $15.88 $17.20 $35,780 3.4 %
47-2043 Floor Sanders and Finishers 130 (7) $14.37 $17.08 $35,520 4.3 %
47-2044 Tile and Marble Setters 2,970 0.02% $15.66 $17.17 $35,710 3.7 %
47-2051 Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers 380 (7) $14.17 $14.46 $30,070 5.3 %
47-2061 Construction Laborers 1,820 0.01% $11.96 $13.24 $27,550 3.9 %
47-2073 Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators (8) (8) $13.78 $15.75 $32,750 10.3 %
47-2111 Electricians 810 0.01% $15.72 $17.00 $35,350 3.7 %
47-2121 Glaziers 7,550 0.05% $14.94 $15.38 $31,990 2.7 %
47-2131 Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall 190 (7) $11.77 $11.85 $24,660 4.7 %
47-2141 Painters, Construction and Maintenance 510 (7) $13.10 $13.65 $28,400 3.2 %
47-2152 Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters 2,070 0.01% $15.98 $17.16 $35,690 4.5 %
47-2211 Sheet Metal Workers 150 (7) $10.02 $10.90 $22,670 7.3 %
47-3011 Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters 350 (7) $9.67 $10.17 $21,150 6.7 %
47-3012 Helpers--Carpenters 1,120 0.01% $9.49 $9.37 $19,490 4.8 %
47-3013 Helpers--Electricians 130 (7) $9.97 $10.01 $20,820 3.8 %
47-3015 Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (8) (8) $8.26 $8.77 $18,240 6.6 %
47-3019 Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other 790 0.01% $9.19 $9.50 $19,770 6.4 %
47-4031 Fence Erectors 2,910 0.02% $11.12 $11.69 $24,320 5.3 %
47-4099 Construction and Related Workers, All Other 1,570 0.01% $14.04 $14.81 $30,810 4.8 %
 
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations 815,980 5.33% $14.80 $16.39 $34,080 0.4 %
49-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers 74,210 0.49% $21.78 $24.50 $50,970 0.8 %
49-2011 Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers 32,510 0.21% $14.99 $15.66 $32,570 1.2 %
49-2021 Radio Mechanics 770 0.01% $16.17 $16.74 $34,820 4.8 %
49-2022 Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers 2,490 0.02% $19.00 $19.44 $40,440 2.9 %
49-2091 Avionics Technicians 120 (7) $19.54 $19.37 $40,290 3.2 %
49-2092 Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers 1,330 0.01% $12.53 $13.22 $27,500 3.1 %
49-2093 Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment 2,510 0.02% $15.33 $16.19 $33,680 3.4 %
49-2094 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment 770 0.01% $19.58 $20.02 $41,650 4.6 %
49-2096 Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles 11,660 0.08% $12.23 $13.53 $28,140 2.0 %
49-2097 Electronic Home Entertainment Equipment Installers and Repairers 12,900 0.08% $12.93 $13.80 $28,700 1.8 %
49-2098 Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers 420 (7) $14.40 $14.50 $30,160 2.6 %
49-3011 Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians 350 (7) $19.57 $20.25 $42,110 4.8 %
49-3021 Automotive Body and Related Repairers 44,880 0.29% $17.34 $18.77 $39,040 0.8 %
49-3022 Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers 2,060 0.01% $15.27 $15.36 $31,940 4.6 %
49-3023 Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics 328,100 2.14% $16.32 $17.45 $36,300 0.6 %
49-3031 Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists 15,710 0.10% $17.09 $17.45 $36,290 1.3 %
49-3041 Farm Equipment Mechanics 1,630 0.01% $13.44 $13.66 $28,410 1.9 %
49-3042 Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines 560 (7) $14.37 $14.56 $30,290 2.9 %
49-3051 Motorboat Mechanics 9,820 0.06% $14.84 $15.13 $31,470 1.2 %
49-3052 Motorcycle Mechanics 15,210 0.10% $13.92 $14.89 $30,970 0.9 %
49-3053 Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics 12,660 0.08% $11.89 $12.43 $25,860 1.4 %
49-3091 Bicycle Repairers 7,130 0.05% $9.71 $9.89 $20,570 2.2 %
49-3092 Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians 10,010 0.07% $14.02 $14.84 $30,870 1.1 %
49-3093 Tire Repairers and Changers 72,870 0.48% $9.91 $10.41 $21,640 0.8 %
49-9011 Mechanical Door Repairers 3,810 0.02% $14.89 $15.81 $32,880 4.0 %
49-9012 Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door 1,010 0.01% $13.03 $13.73 $28,550 1.6 %
49-9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers 16,940 0.11% $17.80 $18.29 $38,040 1.1 %
49-9031 Home Appliance Repairers 21,180 0.14% $15.01 $15.26 $31,730 1.5 %
49-9041 Industrial Machinery Mechanics 640 (7) $15.59 $16.69 $34,710 3.5 %
49-9042 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General 39,930 0.26% $12.74 $13.55 $28,190 0.9 %
49-9043 Maintenance Workers, Machinery 700 (7) $14.45 $14.45 $30,050 3.6 %
49-9044 Millwrights (8) (8) $15.02 $17.55 $36,500 10.4 %
49-9052 Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers 1,110 0.01% $16.98 $18.60 $38,690 4.2 %
49-9061 Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers 290 (7) $10.99 $12.79 $26,600 7.4 %
49-9062 Medical Equipment Repairers 1,670 0.01% $15.15 $16.27 $33,850 3.3 %
49-9063 Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners 3,500 0.02% $13.71 $15.75 $32,760 2.8 %
49-9064 Watch Repairers 1,940 0.01% $13.97 $15.38 $31,990 4.7 %
49-9069 Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers, All Other 320 (7) $19.40 $19.09 $39,700 3.2 %
49-9091 Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers 12,220 0.08% $12.62 $12.97 $26,990 1.1 %
49-9093 Fabric Menders, Except Garment 90 (7) $11.22 $13.07 $27,180 9.2 %
49-9094 Locksmiths and Safe Repairers 650 (7) $12.90 $13.96 $29,040 10.6 %
49-9095 Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers 5,800 0.04% $11.33 $11.72 $24,380 1.8 %
49-9096 Riggers 490 (7) $11.91 $12.69 $26,400 5.5 %
49-9098 Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers 26,320 0.17% $9.20 $9.73 $20,240 0.7 %
49-9099 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other 16,460 0.11% $12.86 $13.82 $28,750 1.7 %
 
Production Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
51-0000 Production Occupations 448,750 2.93% $11.09 $12.34 $25,660 0.3 %
51-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers 29,800 0.19% $18.16 $19.35 $40,260 0.6 %
51-2022 Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers 540 (7) $9.77 $10.49 $21,830 7.2 %
51-2031 Engine and Other Machine Assemblers 290 (7) $11.30 $12.19 $25,350 7.1 %
51-2041 Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters (8) (8) $9.60 $10.45 $21,730 6.4 %
51-2091 Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators 410 (7) $9.85 $11.15 $23,200 2.2 %
51-2092 Team Assemblers 19,280 0.13% $10.19 $10.74 $22,330 1.3 %
51-2099 Assemblers and Fabricators, All Other 23,270 0.15% $9.81 $10.33 $21,490 1.5 %
51-3011 Bakers 56,140 0.37% $10.48 $11.04 $22,970 0.5 %
51-3021 Butchers and Meat Cutters 106,420 0.70% $13.08 $13.58 $28,240 0.5 %
51-3022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers 26,160 0.17% $10.04 $10.88 $22,630 0.9 %
51-3023 Slaughterers and Meat Packers 590 (7) $9.73 $10.01 $20,820 3.7 %
51-3091 Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders 1,110 0.01% $9.84 $10.47 $21,780 2.4 %
51-3092 Food Batchmakers 8,710 0.06% $9.03 $9.59 $19,950 1.2 %
51-3093 Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders 13,380 0.09% $9.04 $9.18 $19,100 1.4 %
51-4021 Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 70 (7) $12.74 $13.15 $27,350 8.5 %
51-4031 Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 330 (7) $10.84 $11.77 $24,490 4.3 %
51-4033 Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 180 (7) $11.31 $12.76 $26,530 5.7 %
51-4035 Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (8) (8) $6.80 $9.34 $19,430 8.5 %
51-4041 Machinists 3,260 0.02% $12.38 $13.08 $27,200 2.4 %
51-4072 Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 130 (7) $10.90 $11.55 $24,020 3.6 %
51-4081 Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (8) (8) $9.72 $10.20 $21,210 11.8 %
51-4111 Tool and Die Makers 60 (7) $19.01 $18.87 $39,240 9.3 %
51-4121 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers 1,440 0.01% $13.03 $13.40 $27,870 3.5 %
51-4194 Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners (8) (8) $7.87 $8.82 $18,340 11.8 %
51-4199 Metal Workers and Plastic Workers, All Other 60 (7) $13.46 $14.13 $29,400 4.6 %
51-5011 Bindery Workers 190 (7) $11.01 $11.83 $24,620 4.8 %
51-5021 Job Printers 410 (7) $13.21 $13.77 $28,630 5.1 %
51-5022 Prepress Technicians and Workers 360 (7) $13.84 $14.86 $30,910 3.8 %
51-5023 Printing Machine Operators 4,060 0.03% $10.42 $11.75 $24,440 3.5 %
51-6011 Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers 590 (7) $9.45 $9.95 $20,700 5.9 %
51-6021 Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials 490 (7) $8.08 $8.58 $17,860 2.7 %
51-6031 Sewing Machine Operators 10,700 0.07% $9.81 $9.94 $20,670 1.6 %
51-6041 Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers 1,330 0.01% $9.93 $10.02 $20,840 2.1 %
51-6051 Sewers, Hand 1,140 0.01% $9.38 $10.89 $22,650 8.8 %
51-6052 Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers 13,450 0.09% $12.08 $12.61 $26,230 1.5 %
51-6062 Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 620 (7) $10.55 $11.33 $23,570 3.4 %
51-6092 Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers 80 (7) $12.33 $14.02 $29,150 10.0 %
51-6093 Upholsterers 800 0.01% $13.07 $13.54 $28,160 1.7 %
51-6099 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other 960 0.01% $10.33 $11.47 $23,860 3.7 %
51-7011 Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters 5,990 0.04% $12.20 $12.67 $26,360 2.2 %
51-7021 Furniture Finishers 3,380 0.02% $13.02 $13.56 $28,210 2.0 %
51-7041 Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood 1,160 0.01% $10.77 $10.86 $22,580 2.9 %
51-7042 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing 3,010 0.02% $11.18 $11.81 $24,560 3.4 %
51-7099 Woodworkers, All Other 720 (7) $9.64 $9.95 $20,690 3.4 %
51-8021 Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators 220 (7) $10.95 $11.28 $23,470 2.6 %
51-8093 Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers 690 (7) $25.88 $25.36 $52,740 3.8 %
51-9011 Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders 30 (7) $14.84 $14.44 $30,030 8.6 %
51-9012 Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 200 (7) $11.69 $12.69 $26,400 5.8 %
51-9021 Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 530 (7) $12.32 $12.78 $26,580 8.2 %
51-9022 Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand 180 (7) $11.76 $14.15 $29,430 10.5 %
51-9023 Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 3,490 0.02% $11.09 $11.80 $24,550 3.9 %
51-9031 Cutters and Trimmers, Hand 500 (7) $10.84 $11.23 $23,350 7.9 %
51-9032 Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 1,450 0.01% $12.74 $13.24 $27,550 5.9 %
51-9041 Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 260 (7) $9.61 $10.76 $22,390 4.4 %
51-9051 Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders (8) (8) $9.74 $11.61 $24,140 9.7 %
51-9061 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers 5,580 0.04% $12.42 $14.64 $30,450 2.4 %
51-9071 Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers 11,530 0.08% $14.75 $16.12 $33,520 2.1 %
51-9082 Medical Appliance Technicians 1,150 0.01% $14.47 $16.22 $33,730 5.8 %
51-9083 Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians 7,840 0.05% $11.17 $11.95 $24,850 1.8 %
51-9111 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders 9,750 0.06% $9.79 $10.40 $21,640 1.5 %
51-9121 Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 120 (7) $11.02 $11.15 $23,190 5.7 %
51-9122 Painters, Transportation Equipment 5,960 0.04% $18.48 $20.07 $41,740 1.3 %
51-9131 Photographic Process Workers 4,010 0.03% $8.01 $8.58 $17,850 2.2 %
51-9132 Photographic Processing Machine Operators 33,020 0.22% $8.68 $9.17 $19,070 0.5 %
51-9191 Cementing and Gluing Machine Operators and Tenders 40 (7) $9.94 $9.90 $20,600 3.6 %
51-9192 Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders 140 (7) $7.65 $8.05 $16,740 4.9 %
51-9194 Etchers and Engravers 2,220 0.01% $10.77 $12.26 $25,490 6.2 %
51-9195 Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic 1,340 0.01% $10.20 $11.52 $23,970 6.4 %
51-9197 Tire Builders 1,410 0.01% $11.99 $14.38 $29,900 12.0 %
51-9198 Helpers--Production Workers 2,900 0.02% $8.93 $9.50 $19,770 2.8 %
51-9199 Production Workers, All Other 5,980 0.04% $10.60 $11.95 $24,850 3.8 %
 
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 1,233,480 8.06% $9.07 $10.25 $21,320 0.3 %
53-1011 Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors 200 (7) $15.42 $18.22 $37,910 14.5 %
53-1021 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand 22,500 0.15% $16.73 $17.71 $36,830 0.5 %
53-1031 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators 17,880 0.12% $19.30 $20.49 $42,620 1.1 %
53-2011 Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers 60 (7) (4) (4) (9) (9)
53-2012 Commercial Pilots 110 (7) (4) (4) $68,300 7.1 %
53-3021 Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity 150 (7) $10.14 $12.06 $25,090 12.2 %
53-3022 Bus Drivers, School (8) (8) $9.77 $10.29 $21,410 5.1 %
53-3031 Driver/Sales Workers 60,640 0.40% $12.04 $13.03 $27,110 0.9 %
53-3032 Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer 68,610 0.45% $14.71 $15.24 $31,690 0.6 %
53-3033 Truck Drivers, Light or Delivery Services 207,280 1.35% $9.72 $10.33 $21,490 0.4 %
53-3041 Taxi Drivers and Chauffeurs 10,550 0.07% $8.51 $8.84 $18,380 1.3 %
53-3099 Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other 10,890 0.07% $8.49 $9.33 $19,400 1.6 %
53-5022 Motorboat Operators (8) (8) $13.51 $15.84 $32,950 26.8 %
53-6021 Parking Lot Attendants 8,750 0.06% $9.03 $9.38 $19,520 0.9 %
53-6031 Service Station Attendants 43,730 0.29% $8.04 $8.49 $17,660 1.2 %
53-6051 Transportation Inspectors 100 (7) $12.54 $15.75 $32,760 14.3 %
53-6099 Transportation Workers, All Other 1,370 0.01% $9.19 $10.31 $21,440 6.2 %
53-7011 Conveyor Operators and Tenders 490 (7) $12.85 $13.47 $28,010 5.3 %
53-7021 Crane and Tower Operators 410 (7) $15.10 $16.01 $33,300 4.3 %
53-7032 Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators (8) (8) $14.35 $14.78 $30,740 7.9 %
53-7041 Hoist and Winch Operators (8) (8) $10.74 $11.30 $23,500 6.1 %
53-7051 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 74,110 0.48% $12.00 $12.62 $26,250 0.6 %
53-7061 Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment 96,830 0.63% $8.88 $9.50 $19,760 0.5 %
53-7062 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 359,170 2.35% $8.84 $9.53 $19,830 0.4 %
53-7063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers 330 (7) $10.47 $11.00 $22,870 3.7 %
53-7064 Packers and Packagers, Hand 245,860 1.61% $7.34 $7.75 $16,130 0.4 %
53-7071 Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators 120 (7) $13.08 $12.87 $26,760 8.1 %
53-7072 Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers 150 (7) $12.76 $13.24 $27,530 6.7 %
53-7081 Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors (8) (8) $12.21 $12.22 $25,410 10.9 %
53-7121 Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders 110 (7) $14.89 $14.30 $29,740 4.2 %
53-7199 Material Moving Workers, All Other 2,350 0.02% $10.09 $10.82 $22,500 2.0 %

About November 2004 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(5) This wage is equal to or greater than $70.00 per hour or $145,600 per year.

(6) There is wide variation in the number of hours worked by those employed as actors, dancers, musicians, and singers. Many jobs are for a duration of 1 day or 1 week and it is extremely rare for a performer to have guaranteed employment for a period that exceeds 3 to 6 months.

(7) The value is less than .005 percent of industry employment.

(8) Estimates not released.

(9) Wage data for this occupation were removed because of reporting errors.




Other OES estimates and related information:

November 2004 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

November 2004 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

November 2004 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

November 2004 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order

List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order

Download November 2004 Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates in Zipped Excel files

Technical notes

 

Last Modified Date: November 10, 2008