William G. Kepner
Research EcologistE-Mail: kepner.william@epa.gov
Phone (702) 798-2193 Fax (702) 798-2208
Education
- MPA, University of Nevada, Las Vegas (Public Administration/Natural Resource Mgt), 2000
- M.S., Arizona State University (Zoology), 1982
- B.S., University of Arizona (Biology), 1975
- A.A., Phoenix College (Biology), 1973
Professional Registration
- Certified Fisheries Scientist, American Fisheries Society, 1982
- Certified Wildlife Biologist, The Wildlife Society, 1983
- Certificate in Business Management, UNLV College of Business and Economics, Department of Management in cooperation with the American Management Association, 1995
Expertise
Recognized expert in environmental monitoring and assessment; responsible for research and development of landscape pattern indicators, tool development (http://www.epa.gov/nerlesd1/land-sci/agwa/index.htm), and their application for multi-scale programs to measure ecological and watershed condition. Specifically, directs research that applies in small community-based watersheds (see http://www.epa.gov/nerlesd1/land-sci/san-pedro.htm) to regional and international scale projects (see below).
Professional Experience
- Co-Director of the NATO/Committee on the Challenges of Modern Society International Pilot Study on the Use of Landscape Sciences for Environmental Assessment (http://www.nato.int/science/pilot-studies/lsea/lsea-index.htm
); 2001 - present.
- Co-Director of NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Desertification in the Mediterranean Region: A Security Issue (http://www.epa.gov/nerlesd1/land-sci/desert/index.htm ); 2003 - 2006.
- Co-Director for the USGS Southwest Regional Gap Analysis Project for Nevada (http://www.epa.gov/nerlesd1/land-sci/gap.htm); 2000 - present.
- Technical Director, Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program (EMAP), USEPA, ORD; 1990-1994
- 5/90 - Present
Research Ecologist: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, National Exposure Research Laboratory, Las Vegas, Nevada. - 8/94 - 5/90
Environmental Contaminant Specialist: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Phoenix, Arizona. - 5/78 - 7/84
Wildlife Biologist: U.S. Bureau of Land Management, Phoenix, Arizona. - 10/77 - 3/78
Research Assistant: Lower Colorado River Basin Research Laboratory, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona. - 5/77 - 8/77
Hydrologist: U.S. Forest Service, Apache-Sitgreaves National Forests, Springerville, Arizona.
Awards
- 2006 EPA Exceptional ORD Technical Assistance to the Regions or Program Offices Award - For exceptional technical assistance to Region 9 in support of NEPA and 404 program decisions in the American Southwest
- 2006 Scientific Technological Achievement Award (Level III) - For developing a methodology to evaluate landscape change and determine environmental vulnerability
- 2005 EPA Bronze Medal - For significant scientific leadership in an international arena
- 2005 EPA Bronze Medal - For superior performance in developing, applying and providing innovative watershed analysis tools to the regulatory and scientific communities
- 2005 EPA Science Communication Award - For developing an innovative communication system to distribute geospatial data for the State of Nevada
- 2002 EPA Silver Medal - Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
- 2001 EPA Bronze Medal - Aquatic monitoring in collaborative projects involving States and Tribal Nations
- 2001 U.S. Department of Agriculture Science Team Award - San Pedro River (U.S./Mexico)
- 1987 Doug Morrison Award for Outstanding State Wildlife Biologist - The Wildlife Society (Arizona Chapter)
- 1981 Doug Morrison Award for Outstanding State Wildlife Biologist - The Wildlife Society (Arizona Chapter)
- 1980 U.S. Department of the Interior Unit Citation Award - Wildlife Monitoring and Assessment
Professional Activities
- President, Arizona-New Mexico Chapter of the American Fisheries Society, 1984
- President, Arizona Chapter of The Wildlife Society, 1986
- Member, Arizona State Parks Natural Areas Program Advisory Council, 1984-1987
- Member, USFWS Desert Fishes Recovery Team (Arizona), 1986-1990
- Founding Member, Arizona Riparian Council, 1986
- USGS GAP Analysis Advisory Group, USA - 1992-1995
- President, University of Arizona Alumni Club (Las Vegas Chapter), 1997-1999
- Member and Chairman, Citizens Advisory Committee (City of North Las Vegas), 1999-2003
- Advancement Chairman, Boy Scout Troop 129 (Las Vegas), 1999-2003
Websites of Consideration
San Pedro River (U.S./Mexico)
Automated Geospatial Watershed Assessment GIS Tool
Southwest Regional Gap Analysis Project (Wildlife Habitat and Land Cover Mapping for Nevada, Utah, Colorado, Arizona, and New Mexico)
NATO Pilot Study on the Use of Landscape Sciences for Environmental Assessment
NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Desertification in the Mediterranean Region , (also see http://www.nato.int/science/news/2003/n031202a.htm)
National Program for Monitoring Stream Condition in the Western U.S.
Selected Publications and Reports
Levick, L. R., D. C. Goodrich, M. Hernandez, J. Fonseca, D. J. Semmens, J. Stromberg, M. Tluczek, R. A. Leidy, M. Scianni, P. D. Guertin, and W.G. Kepner. The Ecological and Hydrological Significance of Ephermeral and Intermittent Streams In The Arid And Semi-Arid American Southwest. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, EPA/600/R-08/134, 2008. Published 11/25/2008.
Boykin, K., D. F. Bradford, and W. G. Kepner. Habitat Distribution Models for 37 Vertebrate Species in The Mojave Desert Ecoregion Of Nevada, Arizona, and Utah. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C., EPA/600/R-08/117, 2008. Published on 10/20/2008.
Nash, M. S., D. J. Chaloud, W. G. Kepner, and S. Sarri. Regional Assessment of Landscape and Land Use Change in The Mediterranean Region: Morocco Case Study (1981-2003). Chapter 9, (TIP # 07-071 Book Chapter), Environmental change and Human Security: Recognizing and Acting on Hazard Impacts. Springer Netherlands, Netherlands,143-165, (2008). Published 08/28/2008.
Mouat, D. and W. G. Kepner. Summary, Conclusion, and Recommendations For Policy and Research. Chapter 5, (TIP # 08-122, Book Chapter) Science for Peace and Security Series. Springer Netherlands, Netherlands, 461-469, (2008). Published 08/08/2008.
Kepner, W.G., K.G. Boykin, D.J. Semmens, D.C. Goodrich, C. J. Watts, and D. P. Guertin. 2008. (see pp. 39-40). The San Pedro River - A Case Study for Examining Past Landscape Change and Forecasting Hydrological and Biological Response to Urban Growth and Land-Use Change. In Norman, Laura M., Hirsch, Derrick D., and Ward, A. Wesley, eds., Proceedings of a USGS Workshop on facing tomorrow's challenges along the U.S.- Mexico border; monitoring, modeling, and forecasting change within the Arizona-Sonora transboundary watersheds (PDF) (70 pp., 22MB): U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1322, 63 p.
Lowry, J.H., Jr., W.G. Kepner, K.G. Boykin, K.A. Thomas, D.L. Schrupp, and P. Comer. 2008 (see pp. 41-42). Contemporary Digital Land-Cover Mapping for the American Southwest - The Southwest Regional Gap Analysis Project. In Norman, Laura M., Hirsch, Derrick D., and Ward, A. Wesley, eds., Proceedings of a USGS Workshop on facing tomorrow's challenges along the U.S.- Mexico border; monitoring, modeling, and forecasting change within the Arizona-Sonora transboundary watersheds (PDF) (70 pp., 22MB): U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1322, 63 p.
D. Phillip Guertin, David C. Goodrich, William G. Kepner, Darius J. Semmens, Mariano Hernandez, Shea Burns, Averill Cate, Lainie Levick, and Scott N. Miller. 2008 (see pp. 49-50). Automated Geospatial Watershed Assessment (AGWA)—A GIS-Based Hydrologic Modeling Tool for Watershed Assessment and Analysis. In Norman, Laura M., Hirsch, Derrick D., and Ward, A. Wesley, eds., Proceedings of a USGS Workshop on facing tomorrow's challenges along the U.S.- Mexico border; monitoring, modeling, and forecasting change within the Arizona-Sonora transboundary watersheds (PDF) (70 pp., 22MB): U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1322, 63 p.
Mouat, D.A., W.G. Kepner, P.A. Liotta, and J. Lancaster (Eds.). (submitted). Environmental Change and Human Security: Recognizing and Acting on Hazard Impacts, NATO Security through Science Series, Springer Publishers, The Netherlands.
Kepner, W.G., D.J. Semmens, M. Hernandez, and D.C. Goodrich (accepted). Evaluating Hydrological Response to Forecasted Land-use Change. Special Issue of Association of American Geographers. North American Land Cover Summit.
Nash, M.S., D.J. Chaloud, W.G. Kepner, and S. Sarri (accepted). Regional Assessment of Landscape and Land Use Change in the Mediterranean Region: Morocco Case Study (1981-2003). In Environmental Change and Human Security: Recognizing and Acting on Hazard Impacts, NATO Security through Science Series, Springer Publishers, The Netherlands.
Kepner, W.G., M. Hernandez, D.J. Semmens, and D.C. Goodrich. 2008. The Use of Scenario Analysis to Assess Future Landscape Change on Watershed Condition in the Pacific Northwest (USA). (PDF)[25 pp, 656KB] In Use of Landscape Sciences for Environmental Security, NATO Security through Science Series, Springer Publishers, The Netherlands. ISBN 978-1-4020-6588-0, pp. 237-261.
Petrosillo, I., F. Mueller, K.B. Jones, G. Zurlini, K. Krauze, S. Victorov, B.L. Li, and W. Kepner (Eds.). 2008. Use of Landscape Sciences for Environmental Security, NATO Security through Science Series, Springer Publishers, The Netherlands. ISBN 978-1-4020-6588-0, 497 pp. (http://www.springer.com/west/home/generic/search/results?SGWID=4-40109-22-173752975-0).
Jones, K.B., S. Hamann, M. Nash, A. Neale, W. Kepner, T. Wade, J. Walker, F. Mueller, G. Zurlini, N. Zaccarelli, R. Jongman, S. Nedkov, and G. Knight. 2008. Cross-European Landscape Analyses: Illustrative Examples Using Existing Spatial Data. In Use of Landscape Sciences for the Assessment of Environmental Security, NATO Security through Science Series, Springer Publishers, The Netherlands, pp. 263-316.
Jones, K.B, C. Edmonds, E. T. Slonecker, J. Wickham, A. Neale, T. Wade, K. Riitters, and W. Kepner. 2008. Detecting changes in riparian habitat conditions based on patterns of greenness change: A case study from the Upper San Pedro River Basin, USA. Journal of Ecological Indicators: 8, pp. 89-99 (Elsevier).
Prior-Magee, J.S., K.G. Boykin, D.F. Bradford, W.G. Kepner, J.H. Lowry, D.L. Schrupp, K.A. Thomas, and B.C. Thompson, Editors. 2007. Southwest Regional Gap Analysis Project Final Report. U.S. Geological Survey, Gap Analysis Program, Moscow, ID. 422 pp.
Nash, Maliha S., Deborah J. Chaloud, and William G. Kepner. 2007. Integration of Statistics, Remote Sensing and Existing Data to Locate Changes in Land Resources: Morocco Case Study. Proceedings of the 26th Annual National Conference on Managing Environmental Quality Systems, 11-14 June 2007, Cleveland, Ohio.
Lowry, Ramsey, Thomas, Shrupp, Sajwaj, Kepner, Boykin, O’Brien, Bradford, Thompson, and Prior-Magee. 2007. Mapping moderate-scale land cover over very large geographic areas within a collaborative framework: A case study of the Southwest Regional Gap Analysis Project (SWReGAP). Journal of Remote Sensing of Environment: 108, pp. 59-73 (Elsevier).
Miller, Scott N., Darius J. Semmens, David C. Goodrich, Mariano Hernandez, Ryan C. Miller, William G. Kepner, D. Phillip Guertin. 2007. The Automated Geospatial Watershed Assessment Tool. Environmental Modeling & Software: 22, pp. 365-377 (Elsevier).
Levick, L., D. Goodrich, M. Hernandez, D. Semmens, J. Stromberg, R. Leidy, M. Apodaca, P. Guertin, M. Tluczek, and W. Kepner. 2007. Hydrology and Ecology of Intermittent Stream and Dry Wash Ecosystems. (EPA/600/R-07/142, ARS/218464), 21 pp. Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program (SERDP).
Levick, L., D.J. Semmens, D. C. Goodrich, W.G. Kepner, J. Brush, R. Leidy, and E. Goodmann. 2006. Simulated Changes in Runoff and Sediment in Developing Areas near Benson, Arizona. (EPA/600/R-06/158), 21 pp.
Kepner, W.G., D.J. Semmens, S.D. Bassett, D.A. Mouat, and D.C. Goodrich. 2006. Scenario Analysis for the San Pedro River, Analyzing Hydrological Consequences of a Future Environment (PDF). [1 pg, 458 KB] Presented at the EPA Science Forum: Your Health, Your Environment, Your Future, Washington, D.C., May 16-18, 2006.
Semmens, D.J., W.G. Kepner, D.C. Goodrich, D.P Guertin, M. Hernandez, and S.N. Miller. 2006. From research to management: a suite of GIS-based watershed modeling, assessment and planning tools (PDF). [6 pg, 78 KB] In: Voinov, A., Jakeman, A., Rizzoli, A. (eds). Proceedings of the iEMSs Third Biennial Meeting: "Summit on Environmental Modelling and Software." International Environmental Modelling and Software Society, Burlington, USA, July 2006. http://www.iemss.org/iemss2006/sessions/all.html
Semmens, D.J., M. Hernandez, D.C. Goodrich, W.G. Kepner. 2006. A Retrospective Analysis of Model Uncertainty for Forecasting Hydrologic Change. (PDF). [6 pg, 270 KB] In: Voinov, A., Jakeman, A., Rizzoli, A. (eds). Proceedings of the iEMSs Third Biennial Meeting: "Summit on Environmental Modelling and Software." International Environmental Modelling and Software Society, Burlington, USA, July 2006. http://www.iemss.org/iemss2006/sessions/all.html
Kepner, W.G., T.D. Sajwaj, D.F. Bradford, and E.J. Evanson. 2005. Nevada
Geospatial Data Browser. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of
Research and Development, Las Vegas, NV (EPA/600/C-05/005). http://www.epa.gov/nerlesd1/land-sci/nv_geospatial/nv_geospatial_data_browser.htm
Kepner, W.G., J. L. Rubio, D. A.
Mouat, and F. Pedrazzini (Eds.) 2005. Desertification
in the Mediterranean Region. A Security Issue. (PDF). [1 pg, 38 KB].NATO Security through
Science Series, Volume 3, 605p., Springer Publishers, The Netherlands. ISBN
HB 1-4020-3758-9/ISBN PB 1-4020-3759-7. (http://www.epa.gov/nerlesd1/land-sci/desert/images/flyerkepner.pdf)
Hernandez, M., D.J. Semmens, S.N. Miller, D.C. Goodrich, and W.G. Kepner. 2005. Development and Application of the Automated Geospatial Watershed Assessment Tool (PDF). [32 pg, 2.5 MB] Chapt. 9, pp. 127-158. In: C.W. Richardson, A. Baez-Gonzalez, and M. Tiscareño-Lopez (ed.). Modeling and Remote Sensing Applied to Agriculture (U.S. and Mexico). USDA-INIFAP.
Kepner, W. G., D. J. Semmens, S. D. Bassett, D.
A. Mouat, and D. C. Goodrich, 2004. Scenario
Analysis for the San Pedro River, Analyzing Hydrological Consequences
of a Future Environment (PDF) [13 pp, 2.6MB]. Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Assessment.
Vol. 94, pp. 115-127.
Skirvin, Susan M., William G. Kepner, Stuart E. Marsh,
Samuel E. Drake, John K. Maingi, Curtis M. Edmonds, Christopher J. Watts,
and David R. Williams, 2004. Assessing
the Accuracy of Satellite-Derived Land Cover Classification Using Historical
Aerial Photography, Digital Orthophoto Quadrangles, and Airborne Video
Data (PDF) [18 pp, 545KB]. Remote
Sensing and GIS Accuracy Assessment, 2004, 9:115-131.
Kepner, W. G., D. J. Semmens, D. T. Heggem, E. J.
Evanson, C. M. Edmonds, and S. N. Scott, 2003. The
San Pedro River Geo-data Browser and Assessment Tools. EPA/600/C-03/008.
Hernandez, M., W. G. Kepner, D. J. Semmens, D. W.
Ebert, D. C. Goodrich, and S. N. Miller. 2003. Integrating
a Landscape/Hydrologic Analysis for Watershed Assessment (PDF) [6 pp, 193KB] In Renard, K G., S.A. McElroy, W.J. Gburek,
E.H. Canfield, and R.L. Scott, Eds. First Interagency Conference on
Research in the Watersheds, October 27-30, 2003. U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service (pp. 461-466). http://www.epa.gov/nerlesd1/land-sci/agwa/pdf/pubs/watershed-assessment.pdf
Kepner, W. G., C. M. Edmonds, and C. J. Watts. 2002. Remote
Sensing and Geographic Information Systems for Decision Analysis in Public Resource Administration: A Case Study of 25 Years of Landscape Change in a Southwestern Watershed (PDF)
[31 pp, 4.3MB] http://www.epa.gov/nerlesd1/land-sci/pdf/sw-watershed.pdf EPA/600/R-02/039.
Maingi, J. K., S. E. Marsh, W. G. Kepner, and C.
M. Edmonds. 2002. An
Accuracy Assessment of 1992 Landsat-MSS Derived Land Cover for the Upper
San Pedro Watershed (U.S./Mexico) (PDF) [28 pp, 3.7MB]. (EPA/600/R-02/040) U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency http://www.epa.gov/nerlesd1/land-sci/pdf/epa600r02040.pdf.
Miller, S. N., D. J. Semmens, R. C. Miller, M. Hernandez, D. C. Goodrich,
W. P. Miller, W. G. Kepner, and D. W. Ebert. 2002. GIS-based
Hydrologic Modeling: The Automated Geospatial Watershed Assessment Tool in Proceedings of the Federal Interagency Hydrologic Modeling Conference
(July 28-August 1, 2002). (PDF) [12 pp, 1.3MB]. U.S. Geological Survey.
Miller S.N., D.J. Semmens, R.C. Miller, M. Hernandez, P. Miller, D.C. Goodrich, W.G. Kepner, D.W. Ebert. 2002. Automated Geospatial Watershed Assessment (AGWA) - A GIS-based Hydrologic Modeling Tool: Documentation and User Manual. Quality Assurance and Control Report (PDF) [98 pp, 1.7 MB] (EPA/600/R-02/046) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; 69pp. and 40pp., respectively http://www.epa.gov/esd/land-sci/agwa/pdf/agwa_manual_1-5.pdf
Miller, S. N., W. G. Kepner, M. H. Mehaffey, M. Hernandez, R. C. Miller, D. C. Goodrich, F. K. Devonald, D. T. Heggem, and P. Miller. 2002. Integrating Landscape Assessment and Hydrologic Modeling for Land Cover Analysis. Journal of the American Water Resources Association. Vol. 38, No. 4, pp. 915-929.
Kepner, W.G., C. J. Watts, C.M. Edmonds, J. K. Maingi, S.E. Marsh, and G. Luna, 2000. A Landscape Approach for Detecting and Evaluating Change in a Semi-arid Environment. Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. Vol. 64, No. 1, pp. 179-195.
Hernandez, M., S.N. Miller, D.C. Goodrich, B. F. Goff, W.G. Kepner, C.M. Edmonds, and K.B. Jones. 2000. Modeling Runoff Response to Land Cover and Rainfall Spatial Variability in Semi-arid Watersheds. Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. Vol. 64, 285-298.
Chehbouni, A., D. C. Goodrich, S. M. Moran, C. J. Watts, W.
G. Kepner, et al. 2000. A Preliminary Synthesis of Major Scientific
Results during the Semi-Arid Land-Surface-Atmosphere (SALSA) Program.
Special Edition of Agriculture and Forest Meteorology. Vol. 105. No.
1-3, pp. 311-323.
Goodrich, D. C., A. Chebouni, B. Goff, B. MacNish, T. Maddock, and W. G. Kepner. 2000. Preface Paper to the Semi-Arid-Land-Surface-Atmosphere
(SALSA) Program. Special Edition of Agriculture and Forest Meteorology.
Vol. 105, No. 1-3, pp. 3-20.
Skirvin S. M., S. E. Marsh, and W. G. Kepner. 2000. An Accuracy
Assessment of 1997 Landsat Thematic Mapper Derived Land Cover for the
Upper San Pedro Watershed (U.S./Mexico) (PDF) [22 pp, 8.5MB] EPA/600/R-00/097. U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Office of Research and Development, Washington, D.C.
Goodrich, D. C. and W. G. Kepner. 2000. Landscape
Indicator Interface with Hydrologic Models (PDF) [62 pp, 1.2MB] EPA/600/R-00/042. U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Office of Research and Development, Washington, D.C.
Goodrich, D. C., A. Chehbouni, B. Goff, C. J. Watts, W. G.
Kepner, et al. 1998. An overview of the 1997 activities of
the semi-arid land-surface-atmosphere (SALSA) program. Proc. Amer. Met.
Soc., Special Symposium on Hydrology, Jan. 11-16, Phoenix, AZ, pp 1-7.
Mouat, D. A., J. Lancaster, T. Wade, J. Wickham, C. Fox, W.
G. Kepner, and T. Ball. 1997. Desertification Evaluated Using
an Integrated Environmental Assessment Model. Environmental Monitoring
and Assessment 48:139-156.
Riitters, K. H., J. D. Wickham, K. B. Jones, W. G. Kepner,
and D. J. Chaloud. 1996. A Landscape Atlas of the Chesapeake Bay Watershed.
Tennessee Valley Authority, Norris, TN. 29 pp.
Kepner, W. G., K. B. Jones, D. J. Chaloud, J. D.
Wickham, K. H. Riitters, and R. V. O'Neill. 1995. Mid-Atlantic Landscape
Indicators Project Plan. EPA/620/R-95/003. U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Office of Research and Development, Washington, D.C. 38 pp.
Wade, T. G., J. D. Wickham, and W. G. Kepner. 1995.
Using GIS and a Graphical User Interface to Model Land Degradation.
Geo Info Systems. Pp. 38-42.
Kepner, W. G. 1995. Environmental Monitoring and
Assessment Program: A Landscape Approach to Environmental Assessment:
Application to Neotropical Migratory Bird Issues. Partners in Flight,
4(2). National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, Washington, D.C.
Breckenridge, R. P., W. G. Kepner, and D. A. Mouat.
1995. A Procedure for Selecting Indicators for Monitoring Condition
of Rangeland Health. International Journal of Environmental Monitoring
and Assessment, 36:45-60.
Kepner, W. G. et al. 1994. Environmental Monitoring
and Assessment Program, Arid Ecosystems 1992 Pilot Report. EPA/620/R-94/015.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development,
Washington, D.C. 116 pp.
Kepner, W. G. et al. 1991. Arid Ecosystems Strategic
Monitoring Plan. EPA/600/4-91/018. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Office of Research and Development, Washington, D.C. 299 pp.
Radtke, D. B., W. G. Kepner, and R. J. Effertz. 1988.
Reconnaissance investigation of water quality, bottom sediment, and
biota associated with irrigation drainage in the Lower Colorado River
Valley, Arizona, California and Nevada, 1986-87. U.S. Geological Survey
Water-Resources Investigations Report 88-4002. Pp. 1-77. Denver, CO.