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Cold and Flu Guidelines

 

Guidelines
for the
Prevention and Treatment of

 

Updated October 2008

A Survival Guide for Preventing and Treating Influenza and the Common Cold

 

Influenza (commonly known as the flu) and colds are among the most common infections of the respiratory system. People often confuse the two, calling a bad cold the "flu," or vice versa. There are some key differences between these two unwelcome visitors, even though they are both caused by viruses, and are both likely to occur during the winter months. However, the information here is as useful in July as it is in January.

 

The Common Cold Influenza (The Flu)

What Is a Cold?

Cold Symptoms

What Can Be Done If You Catch A Cold?

What Can You Do To Prevent A Cold?

Complications of a Cold

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What is Influenza (Flu)?

Flu Symptoms

The Flu Can Be Fatal In....

Catching the Flu

What Can Be Done If You Catch the Flu?

What Can You Do To Prevent Getting the Flu?

Who Should Get a Flu Shot?

Who Should NOT Get A Flu Shot?

Flu Complications

 
 Myths and Facts About the Flu and Colds


 Table 1: Treatment for Influenza
 Table 2: Symptom Relief for Colds and the Flu

 

 

 

This guide was created for the general public by a team of experts brought together by the American Lung Association®. It describes the causes and symptoms of colds and flu infections and offers specific recommendations regarding prevention and treatment.

 

 




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