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spacer Designed for parents and other adults involved in the lives of 7- to 18-year-olds, the Family Guide Web site emphasizes the importance of family, promotes mental health, and helps prevent underage use of alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drugs.
A Family Guide to Keeping Youth Mentally Healthy & Drug FreeA Family Guide to Keeping Youth Mentally Healthy & Drug Free Combating Parent StressA Family Guide to Keeping Youth Mentally Healthy & Drug Free
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Start Talking Before They Start Drinking
Nearly 1 in 5 teens (4.5 million people) said that they use prescription medications to get high,1 and 1 in 10 (2.4 million people) said that they use prescription stimulants and tranquilizers to get high.2 Nearly two-thirds of teens report that prescription pain relievers are easy to find at home, in the medicine cabinet.3
Headaches are more likely to occur when you're stressed. In fact, stress is the most common headache trigger.
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Has your daily "to-do" list gotten so long that it no longer fits on a single piece of paper? Or do you have so much to do that you don't even have time to make a to-do list? You're not alone. Parents today are working longer hours and commuting greater distances to and from work. Their days don't slow down when they get home. Kids' after-school schedules can be jam-packed, making life busy-and often stressful-for parents.

Why is there so much parental stress?

There is no single answer to this complex question. Many things contribute to stress among parents, including:

  • Having good childcare and knowing that their kids are safe during the hours when parents are away from them.
  • Facing major life events such as a divorce, death, and midlife crisis.
  • Having financial worries-from paying monthly bills to saving for a child's college education to giving financial help to aging parents.
  • Being unemployed or fearful of being laid off from work.
  • Facing nagging health problems.
  • Feeling the strain of caring for an aging parent, chronically sick child, or family member with special needs.

Parents, like kids, also may be trying to do more in a single day. Technology items like computers and cell phones were supposed to help us save time-and they do! But instead of savoring that extra time, parents often pack in more tasks and chores.

How does stress affect parents and families?

According to one study,1 parents (especially of older children) suffer from higher levels of depression than adults who do not have children. Parents often focus on caring for their children and forget to take care of themselves. When parents don't pay attention to their physical and mental health, they put themselves at risk for stress-related problems like tension headaches, chronic fatigue, and depression.

Research also shows that the emotional well-being of children is strongly linked to their parents' mental health. To put in plainly: Parents who are stressed out often have kids who are stressed out. Your kids learn how to cope with life's ups and downs by watching how you manage stress. If you manage it well, you'll not only feel better, but you'll be a model for your kids and teach them how to manage stress in their lives.

How can parents manage stress?

Make friends and build strong social networks. Studies have shown that having one or two close friends or even a large group of friendly acquaintances is vital to emotional health.2 Many people live far away from their extended family members, so look to friends to fill this emotional need. Being friends with other parents also can lead to timesaving benefits like carpooling to and from activities.

Prioritize your to-do list in order of importance. What has to get done today? What can be deleted? What can wait until tomorrow? Tackle today's things first and then come up with a game plan for getting everything else done. You might have to say, "I won't have time to mop the floor until Saturday," but that's OK. Just having a plan for getting things done can help relieve stress.

Make sure your to-do list includes a little personal time for yourself. Have coffee with an old friend, take a bath, go for a walk, read a book, or take a nap. The goal is to do things that renew and energize you. Don't let yourself get run down! When you take time to revitalize yourself, you have more to give to others.

If you're constantly feeling overwhelmed, you may need professional help. Stress can lead to other health issues, so don't hesitate to talk about it with your family doctor or a mental health counselor.

Sometimes there seems to be no time for parents to de-stress and parents may feel guilty about calling a timeout for themselves. What parent has time for a break when there is homework to help with, recitals to attend, practices to drive to, and work to be done? Moms and Dads spend most of their time trying to raise happy, healthy kids, but your kids want happy, healthy parents! If you're over-stressed, you're probably not at your best-and your kids know it. So, call a personal timeout and address the stress. You'll be helping yourself and your family.


Quiz

1. Parents suffer from depression more than adults who do not have children.
  • True
  • False


  • 2. Parents who are stressed out often have kids who are stressed out.
  • True
  • False


  • 3.Stress is a "mental thing." There are no physical steps that people can take to manage it.
  • True
  • False


  • 4. Stress can become a major factor in your physical health.
  • True
  • False


  • Sources

    Additional Resources

    National Mental Health Services Locator

    American Psychological Association: Different Kinds of Stress

    American Academy of Family Physicians: Stress: How to Cope Better With Life's Challenges
    Also available in Spanish

    Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research: Stress: Unhealthy Response to the Pressures of Life

    Cleveland Clinic Foundation: Warning Signs of Emotional Stress: When to See Your Doctor

    Coping With Parental Stress

    Kids to Parents: Leave the Stress at Work

    Parents Under Stress: Surviving the Toughest Job You'll Ever Love


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    Created on 2/20/07