May 2006 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Sectors 44 and 45 - Retail Trade


These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every State and the District of Columbia, in Sectors 44 and 45 - Retail Trade.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, percent of establishments reporting the occupation, and the employment percent relative standard error, is available in the downloadable Excel files(XLS).

Sectors 44 and 45 - Retail Trade consists of:

Links to OES estimates for other industries

SOC Major Groups in Sectors 44 and 45 - Retail Trade:


Sectors 44 and 45 - Retail Trade

All Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
00-0000 All Occupations 15,516,280 100.00% $10.10 $13.00 $27,040 0.2 %
 
Management Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
11-0000 Management Occupations 362,320 2.34% $33.02 $40.30 $83,830 0.3 %
11-1011 Chief Executives 16,940 0.11% $67.66 $66.66 $138,660 0.9 %
11-1021 General and Operations Managers 218,200 1.41% $31.58 $38.55 $80,190 0.3 %
11-2011 Advertising and Promotions Managers 3,430 0.02% $28.96 $35.31 $73,450 1.7 %
11-2021 Marketing Managers 3,060 0.02% $38.69 $45.50 $94,630 3.4 %
11-2022 Sales Managers 65,570 0.42% $34.65 $41.98 $87,320 0.5 %
11-2031 Public Relations Managers 260 (7) $37.54 $42.26 $87,900 3.6 %
11-3011 Administrative Services Managers 8,260 0.05% $27.98 $31.64 $65,800 1.3 %
11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers 4,430 0.03% $42.63 $45.60 $94,840 1.8 %
11-3031 Financial Managers 15,890 0.10% $40.01 $45.44 $94,510 0.8 %
11-3041 Compensation and Benefits Managers 1,460 0.01% $29.31 $33.74 $70,180 1.6 %
11-3042 Training and Development Managers 530 (7) $31.28 $33.72 $70,130 3.4 %
11-3049 Human Resources Managers, All Other 1,480 0.01% $31.65 $34.70 $72,180 1.5 %
11-3051 Industrial Production Managers 470 (7) $39.02 $42.33 $88,060 3.0 %
11-3061 Purchasing Managers 5,200 0.03% $32.26 $35.85 $74,560 1.3 %
11-3071 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers 2,590 0.02% $32.13 $35.20 $73,220 1.6 %
11-9011 Farm, Ranch, and Other Agricultural Managers 130 (7) $21.40 $25.12 $52,260 9.8 %
11-9021 Construction Managers 220 (7) $32.80 $38.41 $79,890 8.2 %
11-9039 Education Administrators, All Other 30 (7) $19.23 $21.80 $45,340 23.0 %
11-9041 Engineering Managers 520 (7) $51.44 $54.21 $112,760 3.8 %
11-9051 Food Service Managers 3,890 0.03% $19.23 $20.12 $41,850 1.2 %
11-9111 Medical and Health Services Managers 350 (7) $45.82 $45.33 $94,290 2.5 %
11-9141 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers 210 (7) $31.33 $35.22 $73,260 5.2 %
11-9151 Social and Community Service Managers 110 (7) $19.11 $23.26 $48,370 10.5 %
11-9199 Managers, All Other 9,040 0.06% $27.69 $32.02 $66,610 1.2 %
 
Business and Financial Operations Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations 167,930 1.08% $21.08 $24.25 $50,430 0.5 %
13-1011 Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes (8) (8) $16.22 $16.61 $34,550 5.3 %
13-1021 Purchasing Agents and Buyers, Farm Products 2,030 0.01% $17.50 $20.23 $42,070 2.9 %
13-1022 Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products 47,340 0.31% $19.44 $22.97 $47,780 1.1 %
13-1023 Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products 5,180 0.03% $21.70 $22.88 $47,600 1.5 %
13-1031 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators 40 (7) $20.83 $26.82 $55,780 11.6 %
13-1032 Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage 50 (7) $21.58 $23.04 $47,930 6.1 %
13-1041 Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction, Health and Safety, and Transportation 310 (7) $22.94 $23.92 $49,750 2.9 %
13-1051 Cost Estimators 9,910 0.06% $22.06 $24.05 $50,020 1.1 %
13-1071 Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists 1,490 0.01% $19.65 $21.21 $44,120 2.0 %
13-1072 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists 3,750 0.02% $19.07 $20.79 $43,240 0.7 %
13-1073 Training and Development Specialists 11,370 0.07% $16.10 $17.78 $36,990 1.1 %
13-1079 Human Resources, Training, and Labor Relations Specialists, All Other 10,050 0.06% $21.50 $22.20 $46,180 0.3 %
13-1081 Logisticians 520 (7) $24.09 $26.46 $55,030 2.2 %
13-1111 Management Analysts 1,410 0.01% $27.87 $31.67 $65,870 2.6 %
13-1121 Meeting and Convention Planners 110 (7) $17.70 $18.93 $39,360 3.2 %
13-1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other 32,100 0.21% $18.49 $22.66 $47,130 1.7 %
13-2011 Accountants and Auditors 31,550 0.20% $25.55 $28.23 $58,720 0.7 %
13-2031 Budget Analysts 110 (7) $27.70 $33.94 $70,600 13.5 %
13-2041 Credit Analysts 8,320 0.05% $31.60 $35.06 $72,920 1.2 %
13-2051 Financial Analysts 510 (7) $27.68 $30.55 $63,550 4.0 %
13-2052 Personal Financial Advisors 40 (7) $30.63 $33.21 $69,080 15.9 %
13-2071 Loan Counselors 50 (7) $28.18 $29.88 $62,160 9.0 %
13-2072 Loan Officers 740 (7) $27.75 $31.18 $64,860 3.9 %
13-2099 Financial Specialists, All Other 760 (7) $27.39 $30.52 $63,490 3.3 %
 
Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations 58,000 0.37% $23.35 $26.08 $54,250 1.1 %
15-1021 Computer Programmers 9,970 0.06% $28.62 $30.56 $63,560 2.8 %
15-1031 Computer Software Engineers, Applications 3,810 0.02% $36.49 $37.80 $78,620 2.9 %
15-1032 Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software 3,760 0.02% $36.26 $38.15 $79,350 2.8 %
15-1041 Computer Support Specialists 22,100 0.14% $16.62 $18.32 $38,110 1.1 %
15-1051 Computer Systems Analysts 4,080 0.03% $31.98 $32.79 $68,200 1.8 %
15-1061 Database Administrators 1,070 0.01% $29.41 $30.64 $63,720 1.5 %
15-1071 Network and Computer Systems Administrators 6,530 0.04% $26.70 $28.24 $58,730 1.1 %
15-1081 Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts 3,830 0.02% $25.33 $27.08 $56,330 1.5 %
15-1099 Computer Specialists, All Other 2,630 0.02% $18.18 $20.67 $43,000 2.6 %
15-2031 Operations Research Analysts 160 (7) $26.02 $27.63 $57,480 3.4 %
 
Architecture and Engineering Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations 4,980 0.03% $24.29 $27.66 $57,530 2.7 %
17-1011 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval 40 (7) $28.22 $30.46 $63,350 7.5 %
17-1012 Landscape Architects 590 (7) $22.40 $25.23 $52,480 4.4 %
17-2051 Civil Engineers 60 (7) $29.10 $33.16 $68,980 10.5 %
17-2061 Computer Hardware Engineers 250 (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
17-2071 Electrical Engineers 180 (7) $35.40 $37.44 $77,870 5.6 %
17-2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer 280 (7) $34.00 $34.03 $70,780 4.4 %
17-2111 Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors 30 (7) $26.00 $26.43 $54,970 3.4 %
17-2112 Industrial Engineers 450 (7) $29.83 $30.75 $63,950 2.7 %
17-2141 Mechanical Engineers 170 (7) $31.27 $32.64 $67,900 3.8 %
17-2199 Engineers, All Other 590 (7) $33.28 $35.12 $73,040 3.8 %
17-3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters 390 (7) $18.27 $18.98 $39,470 3.5 %
17-3013 Mechanical Drafters 220 (7) $18.19 $19.43 $40,420 5.2 %
17-3019 Drafters, All Other 250 (7) $16.14 $17.59 $36,580 3.4 %
17-3023 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technicians 1,140 0.01% $21.05 $22.28 $46,350 6.5 %
17-3027 Mechanical Engineering Technicians 30 (7) $20.95 $21.31 $44,320 6.9 %
17-3029 Engineering Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other (8) (8) $20.96 $21.62 $44,970 5.3 %
 
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations 4,970 0.03% $24.23 $26.51 $55,130 2.0 %
19-1013 Soil and Plant Scientists 60 (7) $25.25 $25.73 $53,520 6.0 %
19-2031 Chemists (8) (8) $24.05 $26.81 $55,770 4.9 %
19-3021 Market Research Analysts 3,930 0.03% $22.81 $25.80 $53,660 2.2 %
19-4011 Agricultural and Food Science Technicians 90 (7) $14.32 $20.62 $42,900 15.3 %
19-4021 Biological Technicians (8) (8) $14.53 $14.44 $30,040 4.0 %
 
Community and Social Services Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
21-0000 Community and Social Services Occupations 480 (7) $15.33 $16.59 $34,510 3.9 %
21-1015 Rehabilitation Counselors 90 (7) $17.10 $18.24 $37,940 7.9 %
21-1093 Social and Human Service Assistants 80 (7) $13.52 $14.48 $30,130 3.5 %
21-1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other (8) (8) $15.03 $15.42 $32,060 6.8 %
 
Legal Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
23-0000 Legal Occupations 1,350 0.01% $15.93 $24.80 $51,580 2.7 %
23-1011 Lawyers 320 (7) $55.62 $56.33 $117,160 2.6 %
23-2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants 70 (7) $25.14 $26.48 $55,070 3.6 %
23-2093 Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers 480 (7) $12.96 $13.70 $28,490 3.0 %
23-2099 Legal Support Workers, All Other 470 (7) $13.59 $14.23 $29,590 3.8 %
 
Education, Training, and Library Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
25-0000 Education, Training, and Library Occupations 6,640 0.04% $12.30 $15.64 $32,530 3.9 %
25-1121 Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary 60 (7) (4) (4) $42,170 17.2 %
25-1194 Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary 580 (7) $19.60 $22.25 $46,280 6.0 %
25-2011 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education 100 (7) $11.23 $11.33 $23,570 5.4 %
25-3021 Self-Enrichment Education Teachers 5,000 0.03% $11.52 $14.58 $30,320 4.7 %
25-3099 Teachers and Instructors, All Other 650 (7) (4) (4) $39,110 13.3 %
25-9031 Instructional Coordinators (8) (8) $16.45 $17.39 $36,170 16.7 %
25-9041 Teacher Assistants 70 (7) (4) (4) $19,100 3.8 %
 
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations 122,640 0.79% $11.79 $13.93 $28,980 0.8 %
27-1011 Art Directors 370 (7) $30.66 $34.77 $72,320 3.2 %
27-1012 Craft Artists 710 (7) $10.31 $13.77 $28,640 11.4 %
27-1013 Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators 780 0.01% $16.92 $18.53 $38,530 10.5 %
27-1014 Multi-Media Artists and Animators 180 (7) $19.16 $21.35 $44,400 3.9 %
27-1019 Artists and Related Workers, All Other 500 (7) $14.19 $17.71 $36,830 12.4 %
27-1021 Commercial and Industrial Designers 1,260 0.01% $22.52 $23.46 $48,800 3.4 %
27-1022 Fashion Designers 1,420 0.01% $28.88 $33.28 $69,230 8.1 %
27-1023 Floral Designers 57,850 0.37% $10.42 $11.03 $22,940 0.7 %
27-1024 Graphic Designers 7,420 0.05% $16.72 $17.74 $36,910 1.5 %
27-1025 Interior Designers 13,800 0.09% $18.17 $20.44 $42,520 1.6 %
27-1026 Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers 29,630 0.19% $10.82 $11.98 $24,920 0.6 %
27-1027 Set and Exhibit Designers 120 (7) $17.55 $20.08 $41,760 16.4 %
27-1029 Designers, All Other 1,360 0.01% $14.67 $17.44 $36,280 3.5 %
27-2012 Producers and Directors 130 (7) $23.46 $27.57 $57,350 8.8 %
27-2021 Athletes and Sports Competitors (8) (8) (4) (4) $45,810 11.5 %
27-2022 Coaches and Scouts 360 (7) (4) (4) $41,750 8.6 %
27-2031 Dancers 90 (7) $7.26 $12.39 (4) 17.3 %
27-2042 Musicians and Singers 280 (7) $18.32 $18.80 (4) 5.9 %
27-2099 Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers, All Other 50 (7) $7.97 $8.14 (4) 6.1 %
27-3012 Public Address System and Other Announcers (8) (8) $29.69 $23.26 $48,390 21.1 %
27-3031 Public Relations Specialists 2,410 0.02% $20.35 $22.68 $47,170 2.3 %
27-3041 Editors 450 (7) $21.23 $22.91 $47,640 3.1 %
27-3042 Technical Writers 250 (7) $28.19 $27.66 $57,530 3.2 %
27-3043 Writers and Authors 730 (7) $19.18 $21.06 $43,810 2.3 %
27-3091 Interpreters and Translators (8) (8) $10.14 $12.36 $25,700 6.9 %
27-3099 Media and Communication Workers, All Other 120 (7) $19.78 $22.04 $45,840 3.6 %
27-4011 Audio and Video Equipment Technicians 860 0.01% $17.60 $19.68 $40,940 8.8 %
27-4012 Broadcast Technicians 50 (7) $16.54 $18.10 $37,640 6.1 %
27-4021 Photographers 680 (7) $11.89 $14.48 $30,120 6.1 %
27-4031 Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture 50 (7) $14.58 $17.13 $35,640 4.5 %
 
Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations 408,480 2.63% $16.16 $25.67 $53,400 0.6 %
29-1031 Dietitians and Nutritionists 150 (7) $20.74 $21.65 $45,030 5.6 %
29-1041 Optometrists 2,790 0.02% $48.47 $47.42 $98,640 3.5 %
29-1051 Pharmacists 155,010 1.00% $45.86 $45.41 $94,450 0.5 %
29-1069 Physicians and Surgeons, All Other (8) (8) $56.88 $60.63 $126,120 29.2 %
29-1111 Registered Nurses 2,020 0.01% $24.94 $26.28 $54,670 2.4 %
29-1121 Audiologists 2,030 0.01% $26.54 $29.76 $61,900 6.7 %
29-1123 Physical Therapists 30 (7) $26.34 $26.90 $55,940 2.3 %
29-1126 Respiratory Therapists 1,230 0.01% $21.05 $21.92 $45,600 2.4 %
29-1199 Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners, All Other 390 (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
29-2012 Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians 70 (7) $16.75 $17.01 $35,370 6.8 %
29-2041 Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics 220 (7) $12.87 $12.55 $26,110 5.0 %
29-2051 Dietetic Technicians 150 (7) $38.56 $33.81 $70,320 3.3 %
29-2052 Pharmacy Technicians 205,030 1.32% $11.63 $12.12 $25,210 0.4 %
29-2056 Veterinary Technologists and Technicians (8) (8) $13.26 $13.30 $27,660 3.0 %
29-2061 Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses 490 (7) $20.19 $20.27 $42,170 4.8 %
29-2071 Medical Records and Health Information Technicians 440 (7) $15.05 $15.44 $32,120 2.8 %
29-2081 Opticians, Dispensing 33,850 0.22% $14.67 $15.72 $32,690 1.3 %
29-2091 Orthotists and Prosthetists 1,550 0.01% $30.35 $31.94 $66,440 5.3 %
29-2099 Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other 1,690 0.01% $16.91 $18.37 $38,200 3.9 %
29-9011 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists 80 (7) $21.63 $22.65 $47,120 2.3 %
29-9099 Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Workers, All Other 820 0.01% $13.42 $16.11 $33,500 7.0 %
 
Healthcare Support Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations 47,420 0.31% $9.30 $9.99 $20,780 1.1 %
31-1011 Home Health Aides (8) (8) $11.45 $11.45 $23,810 8.6 %
31-1012 Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants (8) (8) $13.89 $14.84 $30,860 6.5 %
31-9011 Massage Therapists 390 (7) $13.84 $13.35 $27,760 5.5 %
31-9093 Medical Equipment Preparers 250 (7) $12.84 $13.04 $27,130 8.7 %
31-9095 Pharmacy Aides 41,870 0.27% $9.11 $9.77 $20,310 1.2 %
 
Protective Service Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations 71,520 0.46% $11.00 $12.67 $26,350 0.3 %
33-1099 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Protective Service Workers, All Other 3,870 0.02% $18.51 $19.55 $40,660 0.5 %
33-9032 Security Guards 47,470 0.31% $11.03 $12.72 $26,460 0.5 %
33-9092 Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers 120 (7) $8.35 $8.58 $17,850 2.2 %
 
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 489,240 3.15% $8.62 $9.52 $19,800 0.2 %
35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks 880 0.01% $16.54 $17.34 $36,060 2.0 %
35-1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Food Preparation and Serving Workers 36,080 0.23% $14.22 $14.72 $30,620 0.4 %
35-2011 Cooks, Fast Food 18,000 0.12% $7.72 $8.20 $17,060 0.9 %
35-2012 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria 1,490 0.01% $10.37 $10.59 $22,020 1.5 %
35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant 5,850 0.04% $9.14 $9.42 $19,600 1.1 %
35-2015 Cooks, Short Order 18,430 0.12% $7.99 $8.50 $17,690 1.0 %
35-2019 Cooks, All Other (8) (8) $11.54 $12.12 $25,220 3.1 %
35-2021 Food Preparation Workers 149,440 0.96% $8.90 $9.58 $19,930 0.3 %
35-3011 Bartenders 890 0.01% $7.87 $8.63 $17,950 2.9 %
35-3021 Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food 170,550 1.10% $8.39 $9.01 $18,740 0.4 %
35-3022 Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food Concession, and Coffee Shop 52,060 0.34% $8.15 $8.84 $18,400 0.5 %
35-3031 Waiters and Waitresses 14,480 0.09% $6.77 $7.47 $15,530 1.3 %
35-9011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers 2,160 0.01% $7.30 $7.66 $15,930 1.7 %
35-9021 Dishwashers 7,560 0.05% $7.60 $7.78 $16,180 0.7 %
35-9031 Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop 950 0.01% $7.66 $7.97 $16,580 1.8 %
35-9099 Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other 8,200 0.05% $9.92 $10.12 $21,040 0.5 %
 
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations 134,500 0.87% $9.19 $9.84 $20,470 0.3 %
37-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers 1,150 0.01% $15.37 $16.53 $34,380 1.2 %
37-1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers 1,230 0.01% $16.56 $17.96 $37,360 2.1 %
37-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 112,200 0.72% $9.06 $9.62 $20,010 0.3 %
37-2012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 3,530 0.02% $8.85 $9.06 $18,850 1.8 %
37-2019 Building Cleaning Workers, All Other 230 (7) $10.44 $11.56 $24,040 5.7 %
37-3011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers 15,490 0.10% $9.77 $10.45 $21,740 1.0 %
37-3012 Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation 300 (7) $11.84 $12.08 $25,130 2.9 %
37-3019 Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other (8) (8) $8.18 $8.53 $17,740 4.8 %
 
Personal Care and Service Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations 86,850 0.56% $8.42 $9.14 $19,010 0.5 %
39-1021 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Personal Service Workers 2,120 0.01% $12.78 $13.61 $28,320 1.3 %
39-2011 Animal Trainers 1,740 0.01% $8.77 $9.09 $18,920 1.1 %
39-2021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers 14,500 0.09% $8.22 $8.51 $17,710 0.8 %
39-3031 Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers 40 (7) $8.10 $8.38 $17,440 3.8 %
39-3091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants 2,050 0.01% $7.67 $7.84 $16,310 2.6 %
39-3093 Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants 4,200 0.03% $8.78 $9.09 $18,900 0.5 %
39-5012 Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists 23,210 0.15% $7.35 $9.03 $18,790 1.2 %
39-5091 Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance (8) (8) $8.05 $10.79 $22,440 20.1 %
39-5092 Manicurists and Pedicurists 1,150 0.01% $7.45 $8.73 $18,170 4.4 %
39-5094 Skin Care Specialists 1,620 0.01% $11.03 $13.51 $28,090 3.5 %
39-6011 Baggage Porters and Bellhops 100 (7) $11.16 $11.67 $24,280 5.1 %
39-6012 Concierges 80 (7) $10.98 $11.57 $24,070 5.4 %
39-6021 Tour Guides and Escorts 310 (7) $10.28 $11.76 $24,460 14.9 %
39-6022 Travel Guides (8) (8) $11.99 $11.92 $24,800 3.7 %
39-6032 Transportation Attendants, Except Flight Attendants and Baggage Porters 130 (7) $8.39 $9.42 $19,600 6.6 %
39-9011 Child Care Workers 570 (7) $8.70 $8.99 $18,690 2.5 %
39-9021 Personal and Home Care Aides 210 (7) $8.30 $8.46 $17,590 3.0 %
39-9032 Recreation Workers 370 (7) $10.21 $12.44 $25,870 11.2 %
39-9099 Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other 4,270 0.03% $8.26 $8.88 $18,470 1.3 %
 
Sales and Related Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations 8,405,880 54.17% $9.26 $11.63 $24,190 0.2 %
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers 977,470 6.30% $16.20 $18.51 $38,490 0.2 %
41-1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers 14,180 0.09% $25.81 $29.79 $61,960 1.4 %
41-2011 Cashiers 2,922,210 18.83% $8.11 $8.62 $17,920 0.2 %
41-2021 Counter and Rental Clerks 91,750 0.59% $11.82 $14.62 $30,400 0.7 %
41-2022 Parts Salespersons 157,510 1.02% $12.47 $14.06 $29,240 0.5 %
41-2031 Retail Salespersons 4,032,870 25.99% $9.45 $11.45 $23,810 0.2 %
41-3011 Advertising Sales Agents 790 0.01% $17.19 $19.16 $39,860 3.5 %
41-3021 Insurance Sales Agents 370 (7) $18.04 $24.09 $50,100 8.0 %
41-3031 Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents 510 (7) $21.29 $27.56 $57,330 8.4 %
41-3041 Travel Agents 350 (7) $13.10 $13.96 $29,040 8.7 %
41-3099 Sales Representatives, Services, All Other 20,410 0.13% $19.05 $24.01 $49,930 2.5 %
41-4011 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products 14,860 0.10% $24.96 $30.40 $63,240 2.7 %
41-4012 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products 84,030 0.54% $21.46 $25.02 $52,040 0.9 %
41-9011 Demonstrators and Product Promoters 23,820 0.15% $10.23 $11.50 $23,920 0.9 %
41-9012 Models (8) (8) $19.78 $21.32 $44,350 9.2 %
41-9022 Real Estate Sales Agents 330 (7) $20.66 $23.68 $49,250 8.8 %
41-9031 Sales Engineers 2,790 0.02% $38.46 $41.43 $86,170 3.9 %
41-9041 Telemarketers 29,010 0.19% $10.05 $11.90 $24,750 2.2 %
41-9091 Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers 3,190 0.02% $10.54 $14.02 $29,160 5.4 %
41-9099 Sales and Related Workers, All Other 29,320 0.19% $13.25 $16.30 $33,900 2.1 %
 
Office and Administrative Support Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations 2,574,000 16.59% $10.45 $11.52 $23,970 0.2 %
43-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers 159,610 1.03% $15.61 $17.18 $35,730 0.2 %
43-2011 Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service 21,610 0.14% $10.07 $10.40 $21,630 0.4 %
43-2021 Telephone Operators 40 (7) $8.62 $10.05 $20,900 7.3 %
43-3011 Bill and Account Collectors 19,800 0.13% $13.34 $14.13 $29,400 1.1 %
43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators 31,520 0.20% $13.04 $13.47 $28,020 0.5 %
43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks 207,890 1.34% $13.09 $13.70 $28,500 0.3 %
43-3051 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks 15,420 0.10% $14.63 $15.04 $31,270 0.5 %
43-3061 Procurement Clerks 8,400 0.05% $12.55 $13.23 $27,520 0.9 %
43-3071 Tellers 200 (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
43-4021 Correspondence Clerks 370 (7) $13.38 $13.46 $28,000 1.7 %
43-4031 Court, Municipal, and License Clerks (8) (8) $14.16 $14.73 $30,640 10.8 %
43-4041 Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks 6,500 0.04% $13.23 $15.12 $31,460 1.2 %
43-4051 Customer Service Representatives 245,330 1.58% $10.78 $11.70 $24,330 0.3 %
43-4071 File Clerks 8,940 0.06% $9.39 $9.93 $20,650 0.7 %
43-4081 Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks 430 (7) $8.45 $9.08 $18,900 2.2 %
43-4111 Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan 1,390 0.01% $12.15 $12.65 $26,300 0.9 %
43-4131 Loan Interviewers and Clerks 160 (7) $15.75 $16.78 $34,910 4.3 %
43-4151 Order Clerks 73,080 0.47% $10.61 $11.48 $23,890 0.7 %
43-4161 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping 8,950 0.06% $14.14 $14.74 $30,650 0.5 %
43-4171 Receptionists and Information Clerks 44,760 0.29% $9.79 $10.21 $21,230 0.4 %
43-5011 Cargo and Freight Agents 350 (7) $15.51 $17.53 $36,450 6.2 %
43-5021 Couriers and Messengers 1,360 0.01% $9.55 $10.06 $20,920 2.2 %
43-5032 Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance 10,320 0.07% $16.28 $17.54 $36,480 0.9 %
43-5041 Meter Readers, Utilities 40 (7) $10.97 $11.12 $23,130 4.7 %
43-5061 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks 15,420 0.10% $14.30 $15.27 $31,760 1.2 %
43-5071 Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks 167,010 1.08% $11.14 $11.84 $24,630 0.3 %
43-5081 Stock Clerks and Order Fillers 1,147,000 7.39% $9.05 $9.81 $20,390 0.2 %
43-5111 Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping 10,870 0.07% $12.95 $13.35 $27,760 0.8 %
43-6011 Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants 32,240 0.21% $16.26 $17.13 $35,640 0.6 %
43-6013 Medical Secretaries 270 (7) $12.95 $13.28 $27,620 4.6 %
43-6014 Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive 62,260 0.40% $11.41 $11.92 $24,790 0.6 %
43-9011 Computer Operators 7,960 0.05% $14.60 $15.61 $32,470 1.0 %
43-9021 Data Entry Keyers 13,030 0.08% $11.60 $12.04 $25,040 1.0 %
43-9022 Word Processors and Typists 320 (7) $9.01 $9.93 $20,660 5.2 %
43-9031 Desktop Publishers 540 (7) $13.44 $14.46 $30,070 3.4 %
43-9041 Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks 350 (7) $12.23 $13.38 $27,830 9.9 %
43-9051 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service 3,780 0.02% $11.95 $12.13 $25,230 4.2 %
43-9061 Office Clerks, General 205,400 1.32% $10.57 $11.31 $23,520 0.3 %
43-9071 Office Machine Operators, Except Computer 2,590 0.02% $11.80 $12.56 $26,120 1.5 %
43-9081 Proofreaders and Copy Markers 410 (7) $13.06 $14.58 $30,330 6.2 %
43-9199 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other 9,650 0.06% $12.49 $12.98 $27,000 0.7 %
 
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations 22,430 0.14% $8.98 $9.97 $20,730 0.9 %
45-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers 800 0.01% $17.24 $18.86 $39,220 2.7 %
45-2041 Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products 4,480 0.03% $8.65 $9.72 $20,220 1.2 %
45-2091 Agricultural Equipment Operators 440 (7) $10.89 $11.95 $24,850 4.6 %
45-2092 Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse 16,200 0.10% $8.89 $9.56 $19,890 1.1 %
45-2093 Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch Animals 310 (7) $8.53 $9.04 $18,800 3.5 %
45-2099 Agricultural Workers, All Other (8) (8) $7.24 $8.04 $16,720 12.7 %
 
Construction and Extraction Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations 59,290 0.38% $15.14 $16.65 $34,620 1.0 %
47-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers 2,980 0.02% $24.78 $26.43 $54,960 2.2 %
47-2021 Brickmasons and Blockmasons 190 (7) $16.16 $17.20 $35,780 8.9 %
47-2022 Stonemasons 570 (7) $10.46 $12.99 $27,020 11.2 %
47-2031 Carpenters 14,590 0.09% $15.26 $16.73 $34,800 1.9 %
47-2041 Carpet Installers 12,750 0.08% $15.60 $16.84 $35,020 2.1 %
47-2042 Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles 4,030 0.03% $14.92 $16.54 $34,400 2.8 %
47-2043 Floor Sanders and Finishers 180 (7) $17.30 $17.55 $36,500 4.4 %
47-2044 Tile and Marble Setters 3,090 0.02% $16.40 $17.44 $36,270 3.1 %
47-2051 Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers 390 (7) $15.94 $17.42 $36,240 6.5 %
47-2061 Construction Laborers 1,210 0.01% $13.17 $14.79 $30,760 4.9 %
47-2073 Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators 60 (7) $15.06 $15.81 $32,880 4.9 %
47-2111 Electricians 810 0.01% $14.84 $16.50 $34,330 3.6 %
47-2121 Glaziers 9,000 0.06% $15.50 $16.35 $34,000 2.2 %
47-2131 Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall 360 (7) $12.34 $14.10 $29,330 5.6 %
47-2141 Painters, Construction and Maintenance 310 (7) $13.83 $14.41 $29,970 3.5 %
47-2152 Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters 1,730 0.01% $16.05 $17.72 $36,860 3.4 %
47-2211 Sheet Metal Workers 190 (7) $12.92 $15.09 $31,380 11.2 %
47-3011 Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters 570 (7) $10.90 $11.55 $24,020 4.0 %
47-3012 Helpers--Carpenters 880 0.01% $10.38 $10.56 $21,970 3.3 %
47-3013 Helpers--Electricians 90 (7) $10.43 $10.50 $21,850 3.8 %
47-3015 Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters 230 (7) $10.03 $10.57 $21,980 4.7 %
47-3019 Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other 1,000 0.01% $9.48 $10.04 $20,890 4.3 %
47-4031 Fence Erectors 2,030 0.01% $12.43 $12.71 $26,430 5.2 %
47-4099 Construction and Related Workers, All Other 1,520 0.01% $13.69 $14.23 $29,600 4.8 %
 
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations 814,090 5.25% $15.25 $16.91 $35,160 0.3 %
49-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers 70,230 0.45% $23.42 $25.92 $53,910 0.4 %
49-2011 Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers 32,350 0.21% $15.46 $16.35 $34,010 0.9 %
49-2021 Radio Mechanics 600 (7) $15.63 $16.37 $34,050 3.7 %
49-2022 Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers 2,200 0.01% $20.48 $20.52 $42,680 3.5 %
49-2091 Avionics Technicians 110 (7) $22.32 $22.33 $46,450 3.7 %
49-2092 Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers 1,910 0.01% $14.66 $15.07 $31,340 2.9 %
49-2093 Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment 2,670 0.02% $16.28 $17.15 $35,680 3.7 %
49-2094 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment 640 (7) $17.47 $18.62 $38,740 5.2 %
49-2096 Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles 13,380 0.09% $12.68 $14.06 $29,240 1.9 %
49-2097 Electronic Home Entertainment Equipment Installers and Repairers 13,630 0.09% $14.39 $15.16 $31,530 1.4 %
49-2098 Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers 600 (7) $14.55 $15.31 $31,840 3.4 %
49-3011 Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians 380 (7) $21.49 $22.46 $46,710 5.8 %
49-3021 Automotive Body and Related Repairers 39,770 0.26% $17.49 $19.09 $39,710 0.6 %
49-3022 Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers 2,130 0.01% $15.04 $15.97 $33,210 3.2 %
49-3023 Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics 322,510 2.08% $17.01 $18.12 $37,680 0.4 %
49-3031 Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists 13,160 0.08% $17.98 $18.50 $38,480 0.9 %
49-3041 Farm Equipment Mechanics 1,270 0.01% $13.86 $13.98 $29,070 2.8 %
49-3042 Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines 460 (7) $14.82 $14.76 $30,710 3.8 %
49-3051 Motorboat Mechanics 9,630 0.06% $15.66 $16.15 $33,600 1.2 %
49-3052 Motorcycle Mechanics 15,170 0.10% $14.42 $15.41 $32,040 0.9 %
49-3053 Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics 13,880 0.09% $12.54 $13.00 $27,040 1.2 %
49-3091 Bicycle Repairers 8,030 0.05% $10.44 $10.84 $22,550 1.6 %
49-3092 Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians 10,950 0.07% $15.28 $16.06 $33,410 1.2 %
49-3093 Tire Repairers and Changers 85,480 0.55% $10.17 $10.82 $22,510 0.7 %
49-9011 Mechanical Door Repairers 3,560 0.02% $14.49 $15.85 $32,970 2.9 %
49-9012 Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door 1,230 0.01% $14.59 $15.33 $31,880 1.8 %
49-9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers 15,370 0.10% $18.53 $19.32 $40,190 1.2 %
49-9031 Home Appliance Repairers 21,480 0.14% $15.53 $15.96 $33,200 1.4 %
49-9041 Industrial Machinery Mechanics 370 (7) $16.63 $17.25 $35,870 3.0 %
49-9042 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General 37,830 0.24% $13.13 $14.02 $29,160 0.6 %
49-9043 Maintenance Workers, Machinery 580 (7) $13.35 $14.04 $29,210 3.5 %
49-9044 Millwrights 100 (7) $16.31 $19.85 $41,280 14.9 %
49-9052 Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers 1,010 0.01% $19.20 $20.94 $43,560 5.7 %
49-9061 Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers 490 (7) $14.04 $14.65 $30,470 4.5 %
49-9062 Medical Equipment Repairers 2,270 0.01% $16.12 $17.36 $36,100 2.8 %
49-9063 Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners 3,810 0.02% $13.82 $15.14 $31,480 2.8 %
49-9064 Watch Repairers 1,510 0.01% $14.64 $15.57 $32,390 3.5 %
49-9069 Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers, All Other (8) (8) $17.51 $17.39 $36,180 6.5 %
49-9091 Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers 12,410 0.08% $12.97 $13.28 $27,630 1.0 %
49-9093 Fabric Menders, Except Garment 80 (7) $15.11 $15.27 $31,770 12.6 %
49-9094 Locksmiths and Safe Repairers 300 (7) $13.57 $14.73 $30,630 5.7 %
49-9095 Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers 4,680 0.03% $12.46 $12.93 $26,900 1.8 %
49-9096 Riggers 500 (7) $12.47 $13.20 $27,460 4.6 %
49-9098 Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers 26,970 0.17% $9.72 $10.36 $21,550 0.6 %
49-9099 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other 17,930 0.12% $13.38 $14.43 $30,020 1.2 %
 
Production Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
51-0000 Production Occupations 443,740 2.86% $11.41 $12.73 $26,480 0.3 %
51-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers 28,970 0.19% $18.84 $20.07 $41,740 0.5 %
51-2022 Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers 360 (7) $11.03 $13.20 $27,460 5.8 %
51-2031 Engine and Other Machine Assemblers (8) (8) $11.04 $11.23 $23,350 2.4 %
51-2041 Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters (8) (8) $10.28 $11.39 $23,690 7.6 %
51-2091 Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators 360 (7) $12.60 $13.62 $28,320 8.2 %
51-2092 Team Assemblers 12,030 0.08% $10.90 $11.49 $23,890 1.1 %
51-2099 Assemblers and Fabricators, All Other 24,690 0.16% $10.16 $10.97 $22,810 1.4 %
51-3011 Bakers 54,550 0.35% $10.75 $11.47 $23,870 0.4 %
51-3021 Butchers and Meat Cutters 105,910 0.68% $13.28 $13.86 $28,820 0.4 %
51-3022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers 27,730 0.18% $9.95 $10.94 $22,760 0.7 %
51-3023 Slaughterers and Meat Packers 590 (7) $9.95 $10.29 $21,400 3.6 %
51-3091 Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders 700 (7) $9.73 $10.27 $21,350 2.3 %
51-3092 Food Batchmakers 7,980 0.05% $9.18 $9.92 $20,630 0.9 %
51-3093 Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders 14,180 0.09% $9.30 $9.51 $19,770 1.3 %
51-4023 Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (8) (8) $13.81 $14.05 $29,220 2.7 %
51-4031 Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 430 (7) $10.86 $11.75 $24,450 4.0 %
51-4033 Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 130 (7) $12.07 $13.08 $27,210 10.0 %
51-4035 Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (8) (8) $8.38 $9.42 $19,600 12.5 %
51-4041 Machinists 2,420 0.02% $13.90 $14.53 $30,220 2.6 %
51-4071 Foundry Mold and Coremakers (8) (8) $12.30 $12.61 $26,230 8.3 %
51-4072 Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 160 (7) $11.04 $11.41 $23,730 3.4 %
51-4081 Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (8) (8) $12.76 $12.54 $26,080 4.4 %
51-4121 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers 1,010 0.01% $13.43 $14.11 $29,350 3.4 %
51-4194 Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners (8) (8) $10.29 $10.76 $22,370 9.9 %
51-4199 Metal Workers and Plastic Workers, All Other 50 (7) $11.60 $12.61 $26,240 3.4 %
51-5011 Bindery Workers (8) (8) $12.10 $13.21 $27,480 5.7 %
51-5021 Job Printers 330 (7) $14.28 $15.60 $32,450 8.5 %
51-5022 Prepress Technicians and Workers 290 (7) $15.62 $16.85 $35,050 5.1 %
51-5023 Printing Machine Operators 3,950 0.03% $11.08 $12.19 $25,350 2.2 %
51-6011 Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers 640 (7) $9.39 $10.62 $22,100 6.4 %
51-6021 Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials 610 (7) $8.65 $9.38 $19,510 2.6 %
51-6031 Sewing Machine Operators 8,000 0.05% $9.87 $10.27 $21,370 2.1 %
51-6041 Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers 1,100 0.01% $10.24 $10.50 $21,830 2.1 %
51-6051 Sewers, Hand 2,350 0.02% $10.41 $11.22 $23,340 4.0 %
51-6052 Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers 14,450 0.09% $11.91 $12.48 $25,950 1.2 %
51-6062 Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 300 (7) $11.24 $11.79 $24,510 4.3 %
51-6092 Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers (8) (8) $10.44 $11.33 $23,560 10.5 %
51-6093 Upholsterers 1,190 0.01% $13.22 $14.15 $29,420 2.6 %
51-6099 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other 1,020 0.01% $10.33 $11.72 $24,370 6.5 %
51-7011 Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters 6,230 0.04% $13.12 $13.80 $28,710 2.5 %
51-7021 Furniture Finishers 2,880 0.02% $13.49 $14.13 $29,390 1.9 %
51-7041 Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood 970 0.01% $11.82 $12.78 $26,570 4.9 %
51-7042 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing 3,550 0.02% $11.58 $12.34 $25,670 2.6 %
51-7099 Woodworkers, All Other 460 (7) $10.93 $11.00 $22,870 5.5 %
51-8021 Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators 130 (7) $11.32 $11.38 $23,670 3.4 %
51-8092 Gas Plant Operators 40 (7) $16.20 $18.56 $38,610 10.7 %
51-8093 Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers 90 (7) $18.44 $17.90 $37,240 3.7 %
51-9012 Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 200 (7) $12.91 $14.32 $29,790 10.2 %
51-9021 Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 550 (7) $11.85 $13.55 $28,190 5.3 %
51-9022 Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand 220 (7) $10.52 $12.41 $25,820 10.8 %
51-9023 Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 3,010 0.02% $12.18 $12.87 $26,760 4.1 %
51-9031 Cutters and Trimmers, Hand 500 (7) $11.04 $11.52 $23,960 5.0 %
51-9032 Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 740 (7) $13.04 $13.66 $28,410 4.6 %
51-9041 Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 250 (7) $8.79 $10.43 $21,690 5.6 %
51-9051 Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders (8) (8) $6.53 $7.06 $14,680 14.6 %
51-9061 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers 5,830 0.04% $11.46 $13.85 $28,810 2.3 %
51-9071 Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers 11,760 0.08% $15.62 $17.01 $35,370 2.0 %
51-9082 Medical Appliance Technicians 1,530 0.01% $13.99 $16.51 $34,330 3.3 %
51-9083 Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians 9,010 0.06% $11.59 $12.43 $25,840 1.8 %
51-9111 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders 9,410 0.06% $9.98 $10.58 $22,010 1.2 %
51-9121 Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 160 (7) (8) (8) (8) (8)
51-9122 Painters, Transportation Equipment 6,310 0.04% $17.57 $19.75 $41,070 1.2 %
51-9131 Photographic Process Workers 3,530 0.02% $8.64 $9.52 $19,810 2.2 %
51-9132 Photographic Processing Machine Operators 35,260 0.23% $9.02 $9.61 $19,980 0.3 %
51-9191 Cementing and Gluing Machine Operators and Tenders 40 (7) $10.26 $10.60 $22,050 7.0 %
51-9192 Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders 100 (7) $8.23 $8.39 $17,450 3.7 %
51-9194 Etchers and Engravers 3,020 0.02% $11.42 $12.28 $25,540 4.4 %
51-9195 Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic 2,180 0.01% $10.97 $11.98 $24,910 3.9 %
51-9196 Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (8) (8) $9.67 $11.55 $24,020 15.9 %
51-9197 Tire Builders 1,310 0.01% $12.07 $15.56 $32,360 15.7 %
51-9198 Helpers--Production Workers 3,020 0.02% $9.06 $9.69 $20,150 2.8 %
51-9199 Production Workers, All Other 5,300 0.03% $10.88 $11.85 $24,640 2.7 %
 
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Employment (1) Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 1,229,530 7.92% $9.31 $10.55 $21,950 0.2 %
53-1011 Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors 200 (7) $18.49 $22.22 $46,220 8.8 %
53-1021 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand 22,890 0.15% $17.21 $18.44 $38,350 0.6 %
53-1031 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators 15,740 0.10% $20.35 $21.87 $45,480 0.8 %
53-2011 Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers 40 (7) (4) (4) (9) (9)
53-2012 Commercial Pilots 90 (7) (4) (4) $71,520 9.0 %
53-3011 Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians (8) (8) $10.86 $10.58 $22,000 3.8 %
53-3021 Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity 120 (7) $11.82 $12.27 $25,520 4.9 %
53-3022 Bus Drivers, School (8) (8) $10.09 $10.20 $21,210 3.3 %
53-3031 Driver/Sales Workers 56,360 0.36% $11.87 $12.99 $27,030 0.8 %
53-3032 Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer 68,910 0.44% $15.16 $15.75 $32,750 0.6 %
53-3033 Truck Drivers, Light or Delivery Services 210,490 1.36% $10.07 $10.72 $22,290 0.3 %
53-3041 Taxi Drivers and Chauffeurs 12,910 0.08% $8.81 $9.24 $19,210 0.8 %
53-3099 Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other 12,220 0.08% $8.65 $9.70 $20,170 1.2 %
53-5011 Sailors and Marine Oilers (8) (8) $12.55 $12.95 $26,930 7.4 %
53-5021 Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels (8) (8) $30.03 $27.74 $57,690 8.8 %
53-5022 Motorboat Operators 40 (7) $22.29 $20.68 $43,020 9.2 %
53-6021 Parking Lot Attendants 9,760 0.06% $9.21 $9.63 $20,030 0.7 %
53-6031 Service Station Attendants 45,100 0.29% $8.32 $8.91 $18,540 0.8 %
53-6051 Transportation Inspectors 90 (7) $11.74 $17.40 $36,200 19.4 %
53-6099 Transportation Workers, All Other 1,020 0.01% $9.57 $10.99 $22,860 6.2 %
53-7011 Conveyor Operators and Tenders 390 (7) $13.01 $14.60 $30,380 13.4 %
53-7021 Crane and Tower Operators (8) (8) $17.77 $17.58 $36,570 5.1 %
53-7032 Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators (8) (8) $19.02 $18.28 $38,030 5.3 %
53-7041 Hoist and Winch Operators 170 (7) $16.08 $17.77 $36,960 13.6 %
53-7051 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 72,960 0.47% $11.78 $12.57 $26,150 0.5 %
53-7061 Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment 96,040 0.62% $9.09 $9.70 $20,180 0.4 %
53-7062 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 355,890 2.29% $9.10 $9.84 $20,470 0.3 %
53-7063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers 970 0.01% $12.31 $11.52 $23,950 3.8 %
53-7064 Packers and Packagers, Hand 243,180 1.57% $7.51 $8.04 $16,720 0.4 %
53-7071 Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators 50 (7) $13.47 $13.54 $28,170 5.5 %
53-7072 Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers 110 (7) $13.98 $14.76 $30,700 5.7 %
53-7081 Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors (8) (8) $12.62 $12.80 $26,630 6.2 %
53-7199 Material Moving Workers, All Other 2,750 0.02% $10.68 $11.53 $23,990 2.0 %

About May 2006 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(7) The value is less than .005 percent of industry employment.

(8) Estimates not released.

(9) Wage data for this occupation were removed because of reporting errors. Data are being corrected and revised wage estimates will be posted as soon as possible.




Other OES estimates and related information:

May 2006 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2006 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2006 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2006 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order

List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order

Download May 2006 Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates in Zipped Excel files

Technical notes

 

Last Modified Date: September 26, 2008