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Trends in Nonmedical Use of Prescription Pain Relievers

The NSDUH Report - -  Trends in Nonmedical Use of Prescription Pain Relievers: 2002 to 2007

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Highlights:

  • Data from SAMHSA's 2002 to 2007 National Surveys on Drug Use and Health were combined in order to determine trends in nonmedical use of prescription pain relievers among the general population aged 12 and older. Prescription pain relievers include hydrocodone, oxycodone, and morphine.
  • The rate of past month nonmedical use of pain relievers did not differ significantly between 2002 and 2007 among the overall general population aged 12 and older but did differ by age group during this period.
  • Youth past month nonmedical use of pain relievers declined from 3.2% in 2002 to 2.7% in 2007 while young adult use increased from 4.1% to 4.6% during this period.
  • In 2007, 2.1% persons aged 12 and older (5.2 million) reported using prescription pain relievers nonmedically in the past month: 2.7% youth (670,000), 4.6% young adults (1.5 million), and 1.6% adults aged 26 or older (3 million) used a prescription pain reliever nonmedically in the past month.

    Prescription-type or Over-the-Counter (OTC) drug use

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This Short Report, The NSDUH Report - -  Trends in Nonmedical Use of Prescription Pain Relievers: 2002 to 2007, is based on SAMHSA's National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH).  The survey is conducted by the Office of Applied Studies (OAS) in the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA).  SAMHSA's National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) is the primary source of information on the prevalence, patterns, and consequences of drug and alcohol use and abuse and for selected mental health measures in the general U.S. civilian non institutionalized population, age 12 and older.   SAMHSA's National Survey on Drug Use & Health also provides estimates for drug use and for selected mental health measures by State.

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