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Petroleum Standards


ASTM's petroleum standards are instrumental in the evaluation and assessment of the physical, mechanical, rheological, thermal, and chemical properties of crude oils, lubricating grease, automobile and aviation gasoline, hydrocarbons, and other naturally occurring energy resources used for various industrial applications. These fuels are tested for their composition, purity, density, miscibility and compatibility with other fluids and materials, toxicity, and thermal stability among others. These petroleum standards allow petroleum refineries, automotive and aviation companies, and other geological and chemical processing plants to appropriately examine and process these fuel oils ensure their quality towards safe and efficient use.


List of petroleum standards developed by ASTM:


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Absorption Spectroscopic Methods
DesignationTitle
D1840 - 07 Standard Test Method for Naphthalene Hydrocarbons in Aviation Turbine Fuels by Ultraviolet Spectrophotometry
D2008 - 91(2006) Standard Test Method for Ultraviolet Absorbance and Absorptivity of Petroleum Products
D2269 - 99(2005) Standard Test Method for Evaluation of White Mineral Oils by Ultraviolet Absorption
D4053 - 04 Standard Test Method for Benzene in Motor and Aviation Gasoline by Infrared Spectroscopy
D5292 - 99(2004)e1 Standard Test Method for Aromatic Carbon Contents of Hydrocarbon Oils by High Resolution Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
D5845 - 01(2006) Standard Test Method for Determination of MTBE, ETBE, TAME, DIPE, Methanol, Ethanol and tert-Butanol in Gasoline by Infrared Spectroscopy
D6277 - 07 Standard Test Method for Determination of Benzene in Spark-Ignition Engine Fuels Using Mid Infrared Spectroscopy
D7371 - 07 Standard Test Method for Determination of Biodiesel (Fatty Acid Methyl Esters) Content in Diesel Fuel Oil Using Mid Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR-ATR-PLS Method)
Additives and Electrical Properties
DesignationTitle
D2624 - 07a Standard Test Methods for Electrical Conductivity of Aviation and Distillate Fuels
D4054 - 93(2003) Standard Practice for Evaluating the Compatibility of Additives with Aviation-Turbine Fuels and Aircraft Fuel System Materials
D4171 - 03 Standard Specification for Fuel System Icing Inhibitors
D4306 - 07 Standard Practice for Aviation Fuel Sample Containers for Tests Affected by Trace Contamination
D4308 - 95(2005) Standard Test Method for Electrical Conductivity of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Precision Meter
D4865 - 98(2003)e1 Standard Guide for Generation and Dissipation of Static Electricity in Petroleum Fuel Systems
D5001 - 08 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Lubricity of Aviation Turbine Fuels by the Ball-on-Cylinder Lubricity Evaluator (BOCLE)
D5006 - 03 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Fuel System Icing Inhibitors (Ether Type) in Aviation Fuels
Analysis of Lubricants
DesignationTitle
D91 - 02(2007)e1 Standard Test Method for Precipitation Number of Lubricating Oils
D94 - 07 Standard Test Methods for Saponification Number of Petroleum Products
D189 - 06e2 Standard Test Method for Conradson Carbon Residue of Petroleum Products
D322 - 97(2007) Standard Test Method for Gasoline Diluent in Used Gasoline Engine Oils by Distillation
D483 - 04 Standard Test Method for Unsulfonated Residue of Petroleum Plant Spray Oils
D524 - 04 Standard Test Method for Ramsbottom Carbon Residue of Petroleum Products
D565 - 99(2005) Standard Test Method for Carbonizable Substances in White Mineral Oil
D664 - 07 Standard Test Method for Acid Number of Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Titration
D892 - 06e1 Standard Test Method for Foaming Characteristics of Lubricating Oils
D974 - 08 Standard Test Method for Acid and Base Number by Color-Indicator Titration
D1093 - 04(2007) Standard Test Method for Acidity of Hydrocarbon Liquids and Their Distillation Residues
D2273 - 08 Standard Test Method for Trace Sediment in Lubricating Oils
D2896 - 07a Standard Test Method for Base Number of Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Perchloric Acid Titration
D2982 - 07 Standard Test Methods for Detecting Glycol-Base Antifreeze in Used Lubricating Oils
D3242 - 08 Standard Test Method for Acidity in Aviation Turbine Fuel
D3339 - 08 Standard Test Method for Acid Number of Petroleum Products by Semi-Micro Color Indicator Titration
D3607 - 08 Standard Test Method for Removing Volatile Contaminants from Used Engine Oils by Stripping
D4055 - 04 Standard Test Method for Pentane Insolubles by Membrane Filtration
D4530 - 07 Standard Test Method for Determination of Carbon Residue (Micro Method)
D4739 - 08 Standard Test Method for Base Number Determination by Potentiometric Hydrochloric Acid Titration
D5770 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Semiquantitative Micro Determination of Acid Number of Lubricating Oils During Oxidation Testing
D5800 - 08 Standard Test Method for Evaporation Loss of Lubricating Oils by the Noack Method
D5984 - 97(2007) Standard Test Method for Semi-Quantitative Field Test Method for Base Number in New and Used Lubricants by Color-Indicator Titration
D6082 - 06 Standard Test Method for High Temperature Foaming Characteristics of Lubricating Oils
D6375 - 09 Standard Test Method for Evaporation Loss of Lubricating Oils by Thermogravimetric Analyzer (TGA) Noack Method
D7317 - 07 Standard Test Method for Coagulated Pentane Insolubles in Used Lubricating Oils by Paper Filtration (LMOA Method)
Automotive Gear Lubricants & Fluids
DesignationTitle
D4998 - 95(2003)e1 Standard Test Method for Evaluating Wear Characteristics of Tractor Hydraulic Fluids
D5579 - 06 Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Thermal Stability of Manual Transmission Lubricants in a Cyclic Durability Test
D5662 - 08a Standard Test Method for Determining Automotive Gear Oil Compatibility with Typical Oil Seal Elastomers
D5704 - 08 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of the Thermal and Oxidative Stability of Lubricating Oils Used for Manual Transmissions and Final Drive Axles
D5760 - 05 Standard Specification for Performance of Manual Transmission Gear Lubricants
D6121 - 08b Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Load-Carrying Capacity of Lubricants Under Conditions of Low Speed and High Torque Used for Final Hypoid Drive Axles
Automotive Greases
DesignationTitle
D4950 - 08 Standard Classification and Specification of Automotive Service Greases
Automotive Lubricants
DesignationTitle
D4485 - 08 Standard Specification for Performance of Engine Oils
D6794 - 08 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Effect on Filterability of Engine Oils After Treatment with Various Amounts of Water and a Long (6-h) Heating Time
D6795 - 08 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Effect on Filterability of Engine Oils After Treatment with Water and Dry Ice and a Short (30-min) Heating Time
D6891 - 06a Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IVA Spark-Ignition Engine
D6922 - 03 Standard Test Method for Determination of Homogeneity and Miscibility in Automotive Engine Oils
D6923 - 08 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine—Caterpillar 1R Test Procedure
D6975 - 04 Standard Test Method for Cummins M11 EGR Test
D6987 / D6987M - 05a Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-10 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Diesel Engine
D7038 - 08a Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Moisture Corrosion Resistance of Automotive Gear Lubricants
D7156 - 07a Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in the T-11 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Diesel Engine
D7422 - 08 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-12 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Diesel Engine
D7450 - 08 Standard Specification for Performance of Rear Axle Gear Lubricants Intended for API Category GL-5 Service
D7468 - 08 Standard Test Method for Cummins ISM Test
D7484 - 08 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Valve-Train Wear Performance in Cummins ISB Medium-Duty Diesel Engine
Aviation Fuels
DesignationTitle
D6812 - 04a Standard Practice for Ground-Based Octane Rating Procedures for Turbocharged/Supercharged Spark Ignition Aircraft Engines
D6986 - 03 Standard Test Method for Free Water, Particulate and Other Contamination in Aviation Fuels (Visual Inspection Procedures)
D7223 - 05 Standard Specification for Aviation Certification Turbine Fuel
D7224 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determining Water Separation Characteristics of Kerosine-Type Aviation Turbine Fuels Containing Additives by Portable Separometer
Aviation Gasoline
DesignationTitle
D910 - 07a Standard Specification for Aviation Gasolines
D6227 - 04a Standard Specification for Grade 82 Unleaded Aviation Gasoline
Burner Fuels
DesignationTitle
D187 - 08 Standard Test Method for Burning Quality of Kerosine
D2156 - 08 Standard Test Method for Smoke Density in Flue Gases from Burning Distillate Fuels
D2157 - 94(2008) Standard Test Method for Effect of Air Supply on Smoke Density in Flue Gases From Burning Distillate Fuels
D3699 - 08 Standard Specification for Kerosine
D5705 - 03(2008) Standard Test Method for Measurement of Hydrogen Sulfide in the Vapor Phase Above Residual Fuel Oils
D6021 - 06 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Total Hydrogen Sulfide in Residual Fuels by Multiple Headspace Extraction and Sulfur Specific Detection
Burner, Diesel, Non-Aviation Gas Turbine, and Marine Fuels
DesignationTitle
D396 - 08c Standard Specification for Fuel Oils
D6751 - 08 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
D6985 - 04a Standard Specification for Middle Distillate Fuel Oil-Military Marine Applications
D7467 - 08 Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel Oil, Biodiesel Blend (B6 to B20)
C4 Hydrocarbons
DesignationTitle
D1025 - 00(2004) Standard Test Method for Nonvolatile Residue of Polymerization Grade Butadiene
D1157 - 91(2004) Standard Test Method for Total Inhibitor Content (TBC) of Light Hydrocarbons
D2384 - 83(2004) Standard Test Methods for Traces of Volatile Chlorides in Butane-Butene Mixtures
D2426 - 93(2004)e1 Standard Test Method for Butadiene Dimer and Styrene in Butadiene Concentrates by Gas Chromatography
D2593 - 93(2004)e1 Standard Test Method for Butadiene Purity and Hydrocarbon Impurities by Gas Chromatography
D4423 - 00(2006) Standard Test Method for Determination of Carbonyls In C4 Hydrocarbons
D4424 - 90(2001)e1 Standard Test Method for Butylene Analysis by Gas Chromatography
D5274 - 00(2005) Standard Guide for Analysis of 1,3-Butadiene Product
D5799 - 95(2004) Standard Test Method for Determination of Peroxides in Butadiene
Chemical and General Laboratory Tests
DesignationTitle
D128 - 98(2008) Standard Test Methods for Analysis of Lubricating Grease
D1404 / D1404M - 99(2008) Standard Test Method for Estimation of Deleterious Particles in Lubricating Grease
D4048 - 02(2008) Standard Test Method for Detection of Copper Corrosion from Lubricating Grease
D4289 - 03(2008) Standard Test Method for Elastomer Compatibility of Lubricating Greases and Fluids
D6185 - 97(2008) Standard Practice for Evaluating Compatibility of Binary Mixtures of Lubricating Greases
Chromatographic Distribution Methods
DesignationTitle
D2887 - 08 Standard Test Method for Boiling Range Distribution of Petroleum Fractions by Gas Chromatography
D3524 - 04 Standard Test Method for Diesel Fuel Diluent in Used Diesel Engine Oils by Gas Chromatography
D3525 - 04 Standard Test Method for Gasoline Diluent in Used Gasoline Engine Oils by Gas Chromatography
D3710 - 95(2004) Standard Test Method for Boiling Range Distribution of Gasoline and Gasoline Fractions by Gas Chromatography
D5307 - 97(2007) Standard Test Method for Determination of Boiling Range Distribution of Crude Petroleum by Gas Chromatography
D5442 - 93(2008) Standard Test Method for Analysis of Petroleum Waxes by Gas Chromatography
D6352 - 04e1 Standard Test Method for Boiling Range Distribution of Petroleum Distillates in Boiling Range from 174 to 700°C by Gas Chromatography
D6417 - 03 Standard Test Method for Estimation of Engine Oil Volatility by Capillary Gas Chromatography
D7096 - 05 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Boiling Range Distribution of Gasoline by Wide-Bore Capillary Gas Chromatography
D7169 - 05 Standard Test Method for Boiling Point Distribution of Samples with Residues Such as Crude Oils and Atmospheric and Vacuum Residues by High Temperature Gas Chromatography
D7213 - 05e1 Standard Test Method for Boiling Range Distribution of Petroleum Distillates in the Boiling Range from 100 to 615°C by Gas Chromatography
D7398 - 07 Standard Test Method for Boiling Range Distribution of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAME) in the Boiling Range from 100 to 615C by Gas Chromatography
D7500 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determination of Boiling Range Distribution of Distillates and Lubricating Base Oilsin Boiling Range from 100 to 735°C by Gas Chromatography
Color and Reactivity
DesignationTitle
D6045 - 04 Standard Test Method for Color of Petroleum Products by the Automatic Tristimulus Method
Combustion and Thermal Properties
DesignationTitle
D1322 - 08 Standard Test Method for Smoke Point of Kerosine and Aviation Turbine Fuel
D3241 - 08a Standard Test Method for Thermal Oxidation Stability of Aviation Turbine Fuels (JFTOT Procedure)
Combustion Characteristics
DesignationTitle
D613 - 08 Standard Test Method for Cetane Number of Diesel Fuel Oil
D909 - 07 Standard Test Method Supercharge Rating of Spark-Ignition Aviation Gasoline
D2699 - 08 Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
D2700 - 08 Standard Test Method for Motor Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
D2885 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determination of Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuels by On-Line Direct Comparison Technique
D6890 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determination of Ignition Delay and Derived Cetane Number (DCN) of Diesel Fuel Oils by Combustion in a Constant Volume Chamber
D7170 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determination of Derived Cetane Number (DCN) of Diesel Fuel OilsFixed Range Injection Period, Constant Volume Combustion Chamber Method
Compatibility
DesignationTitle
D6546 - 00(2005) Standard Test Methods for and Suggested Limits for Determining Compatibility of Elastomer Seals for Industrial Hydraulic Fluid Applications
Consistency and Related Rheological Tests
DesignationTitle
D217 - 02(2007) Standard Test Methods for Cone Penetration of Lubricating Grease
D1092 - 05 Standard Test Method for Measuring Apparent Viscosity of Lubricating Greases
D1403 - 02(2007) Standard Test Methods for Cone Penetration of Lubricating Grease Using One-Quarter and One-Half Scale Cone Equipment
D1831 - 00(2006) Standard Test Method for Roll Stability of Lubricating Grease
Coordinating Subcommittee on Quality Assurance and Statistics
DesignationTitle
D3244 - 07a Standard Practice for Utilization of Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
D6259 - 98(2004) Standard Practice for Determination of a Pooled Limit of Quantitation
D6299 - 08 Standard Practice for Applying Statistical Quality Assurance and Control Charting Techniques to Evaluate Analytical Measurement System Performance
D6300 - 08 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
D6617 - 08 Standard Practice for Laboratory Bias Detection Using Single Test Result from Standard Material
D6708 - 08 Standard Practice for Statistical Assessment and Improvement of Expected Agreement Between Two Test Methods that Purport to Measure the Same Property of a Material
D6792 - 07 Standard Practice for Quality System in Petroleum Products and Lubricants Testing Laboratories
D7372 - 07 Standard Guide for Analysis and Interpretation of Proficiency Test Program Results
Correlative Methods
DesignationTitle
D2501 - 91(2005) Standard Test Method for Calculation of Viscosity-Gravity Constant (VGC) of Petroleum Oils
D2502 - 04 Standard Test Method for Estimation of Molecular Weight (Relative Molecular Mass) of Petroleum Oils From Viscosity Measurements
D2889 - 95(2005)e1 Standard Test Method for Calculation of True Vapor Pressures of Petroleum Distillate Fuels
D2890 - 92(2008) Standard Test Method for Calculation of Liquid Heat Capacity of Petroleum Distillate Fuels
D3238 - 95(2005) Standard Test Method for Calculation of Carbon Distribution and Structural Group Analysis of Petroleum Oils by the n-d-M Method
D3343 - 05 Standard Test Method for Estimation of Hydrogen Content of Aviation Fuels
D7215 - 08 Standard Test Method for Calculated Flash Point from Simulated Distillation Analysis of Distillate Fuels
Corrosion and Water/Air Separability
DesignationTitle
D1401 - 02 Standard Test Method for Water Separability of Petroleum Oils and Synthetic Fluids
D3427 - 07 Standard Test Method for Air Release Properties of Petroleum Oils
D3603 - 07 Standard Test Method for Rust-Preventing Characteristics of Steam Turbine Oil in the Presence of Water (Horizontal Disk Method)
Corrosion Testing of Sheet Fluids Metal Processing Fluids
DesignationTitle
D1748 - 02(2008) Standard Test Method for Rust Protection by Metal Preservatives in the Humidity Cabinet
Development and Surveillance of Bench Tests Methods
DesignationTitle
D7216 - 08a Standard Test Method for Determining Automotive Engine Oil Compatibility with Typical Seal Elastomers
Diesel Fuel Oils
DesignationTitle
D975 - 08ae1 Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils
D976 - 06 Standard Test Method for Calculated Cetane Index of Distillate Fuels
D4737 - 04 Standard Test Method for Calculated Cetane Index by Four Variable Equation
D6078 - 04 Standard Test Method for Evaluating Lubricity of Diesel Fuels by the Scuffing Load Ball-on-Cylinder Lubricity Evaluator (SLBOCLE)
D6079 - 04e1 Standard Test Method for Evaluating Lubricity of Diesel Fuels by the High-Frequency Reciprocating Rig (HFRR)
D6898 - 03 Standard Test Method for Evaluating Diesel Fuel Lubricity by an Injection Pump Rig
ECO - Evaluated Fluids
DesignationTitle
D6046 - 02(2006) Standard Classification of Hydraulic Fluids for Environmental Impact
Elemental Analysis
DesignationTitle
D129 - 00(2005) Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products (General Bomb Method)
D482 - 07 Standard Test Method for Ash from Petroleum Products
D808 - 05 Standard Test Method for Chlorine in New and Used Petroleum Products (Bomb Method)
D874 - 07 Standard Test Method for Sulfated Ash from Lubricating Oils and Additives
D1018 - 00(2005) Standard Test Method for Hydrogen In Petroleum Fractions
D1091 - 00(2005) Standard Test Methods for Phosphorus in Lubricating Oils and Additives
D1266 - 07 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products (Lamp Method)
D1318 - 00(2005) Standard Test Method for Sodium in Residual Fuel Oil (Flame Photometric Method)
D1552 - 08 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products (High-Temperature Method)
D1839 - 91(2005) Standard Test Method for Amyl Nitrate in Diesel Fuels
D2622 - 08 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
D2784 - 06 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Liquefied Petroleum Gases (Oxy-Hydrogen Burner or Lamp)
D3120 - 08 Standard Test Method for Trace Quantities of Sulfur in Light Liquid Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Oxidative Microcoulometry
D3227 - 04a Standard Test Method for (Thiol Mercaptan) Sulfur in Gasoline, Kerosine, Aviation Turbine, and Distillate Fuels (Potentiometric Method)
D3230 - 08 Standard Test Method for Salts in Crude Oil (Electrometric Method)
D3231 - 07 Standard Test Method for Phosphorus in Gasoline
D3237 - 06e1 Standard Test Method for Lead in Gasoline by Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
D3246 - 05 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Gas by Oxidative Microcoulometry
D3340 - 07 Standard Test Method for Lithium and Sodium in Lubricating Greases by Flame Photometer
D3341 - 05 Standard Test Method for Lead in Gasoline-Iodine Monochloride Method
D3348 - 07 Standard Test Method for Rapid Field Test for Trace Lead in Unleaded Gasoline (Colorimetric Method)
D3605 - 00(2005) Standard Test Method for Trace Metals in Gas Turbine Fuels by Atomic Absorption and Flame Emission Spectroscopy
D3701 - 01(2006) Standard Test Method for Hydrogen Content of Aviation Turbine Fuels by Low Resolution Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometry
D3831 - 01(2006) Standard Test Method for Manganese in Gasoline By Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
D4045 - 04 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Hydrogenolysis and Rateometric Colorimetry
D4046 - 91(2005) Standard Test Method for Alkyl Nitrate in Diesel Fuels by Spectrophotometry
D4047 - 00(2005) Standard Test Method for Phosphorus in Lubricating Oils and Additives by Quinoline Phosphomolybdate Method
D4294 - 08a Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum and Petroleum Products by Energy Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
D4628 - 05 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Barium, Calcium, Magnesium, and Zinc In Unused Lubricating Oils By Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
D4629 - 08 Standard Test Method for Trace Nitrogen in Liquid Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Syringe/Inlet Oxidative Combustion and Chemiluminescence Detection
D4808 - 01(2006) Standard Test Methods for Hydrogen Content of Light Distillates, Middle Distillates, Gas Oils, and Residua by Low-Resolution Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
D4927 - 05 Standard Test Methods for Elemental Analysis of Lubricant and Additive Components—Barium, Calcium, Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Zinc by Wavelength-Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy
D4929 - 07 Standard Test Methods for Determination of Organic Chloride Content in Crude Oi
D4951 - 06 Standard Test Method for Determination of Additive Elements in Lubricating Oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry
D4952 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Qualitative Analysis for Active Sulfur Species in Fuels and Solvents (Doctor Test)
D5056 - 04 Standard Test Method for Trace Metals in Petroleum Coke by Atomic Absorption
D5184 - 01(2006) Standard Test Methods for Determination of Aluminum and Silicon in Fuel Oils by Ashing, Fusion, Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry, and Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
D5185 - 05 Standard Test Method for Determination of Additive Elements, Wear Metals, and Contaminants in Used Lubricating Oils and Determination of Selected Elements in Base Oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES)
D5291 - 02(2007) Standard Test Methods for Instrumental Determination of Carbon, Hydrogen, and Nitrogen in Petroleum Products and Lubricants
D5384 - 95(2005) Standard Test Methods for Chlorine in Used Petroleum Products (Field Test Kit Method)
D5453 - 08b Standard Test Method for Determination of Total Sulfur in Light Hydrocarbons, Spark Ignition Engine Fuel, Diesel Engine Fuel, and Engine Oil by Ultraviolet Fluorescence
D5600 - 04e1 Standard Test Method for Trace Metals in Petroleum Coke by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES)
D5622 - 95(2005) Standard Test Methods for Determination of Total Oxygen in Gasoline and Methanol Fuels by Reductive Pyrolysis
D5708 - 05 Standard Test Methods for Determination of Nickel, Vanadium, and Iron in Crude Oils and Residual Fuels by Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) Atomic Emission Spectrometry
D5761 - 96(2006) Standard Practice for Emulsification/Suspension of Multiphase Fluid Waste Materials
D5762 - 08 Standard Test Method for Nitrogen in Petroleum and Petroleum Products by Boat-Inlet Chemiluminescence
D5863 - 00a(2005) Standard Test Methods for Determination of Nickel, Vanadium, Iron, and Sodium in Crude Oils and Residual Fuels by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
D6443 - 04 Test Method for Determination of Calcium, Chlorine, Copper, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Zinc in Unused Lubricating Oils and Additives by Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry (Mathematical Correction Procedure)
D6445 - 99(2004)e1 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Gasoline by Energy-Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
D6470 - 99(2004) Standard Test Method for Salt in Crude Oils (Potentiometric Method)
D6481 - 99(2004) Standard Test Method for Determination of Phosphorus, Sulfur, Calcium, and Zinc in Lubrication Oils by Energy Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy
D6595 - 00(2005) Standard Test Method for Determination of Wear Metals and Contaminants in Used Lubricating Oils or Used Hydraulic Fluids by Rotating Disc Electrode Atomic Emission Spectrometry
D6667 - 04 Standard Test Method for Determination of Total Volatile Sulfur in Gaseous Hydrocarbons and Liquefied Petroleum Gases by Ultraviolet Fluorescence
D6728 - 01(2006) Standard Test Method for Determination of Contaminants in Gas Turbine and Diesel Engine Fuel by Rotating Disc Electrode Atomic Emission Spectrometry
D6732 - 04 Standard Test Method for Determination of Copper in Jet Fuels by Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
D7039 - 07 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Gasoline and Diesel Fuel by Monochromatic Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
D7040 - 04 Standard Test Method for Determination of Low Levels of Phosphorus in ILSAC GF 4 and Similar Grade Engine Oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry
D7041 - 04 Standard Test Method for Determination of Total Sulfur in Light Hydrocarbons, Motor Fuels, and Oils by Online Gas Chromatography with Flame Photometric Detection
D7111 - 05 Standard Test Method for Determination of Trace Elements in Middle Distillate Fuels by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES)
D7171 - 05 Standard Test Method for Hydrogen Content of Middle Distillate Petroleum Products by Low-Resolution Pulsed Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
D7212 - 07 Standard Test Method for Low Sulfur in Automotive Fuels by Energy-Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry Using a Low-Background Proportional Counter
D7220 - 06 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Automotive Fuels by Polarization X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
D7260 - 06 Standard Practice for Optimization, Calibration, and Validation of Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES) for Elemental Analysis of Petroleum Products and Lubricants
D7303 - 06 Standard Test Method for Determination of Metals in Lubricating Greases by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry
D7318 - 07 Standard Test Method for Total Inorganic Sulfate in Ethanol by Potentiometric Titration
D7319 - 07 Standard Test Method for Determination of Total and Potential Sulfate and Inorganic Chloride in Fuel Ethanol by Direct Injection Suppressed Ion Chromatography
D7328 - 07e1 Standard Test Method for Determination of Total and Potential Inorganic Sulfate and Total Inorganic Chloride in Fuel Ethanol by Ion Chromatography Using Aqueous Sample Injection
D7455 - 08 Standard Practice for Sample Preparation of Petroleum and Lubricant Products for Elemental Analysis
D7482 - 08 Standard Practice for Sampling, Storage, and Handling of Hydrocarbons for Mercury Analysis
Engineering Sciences of High Performance Fluids and Solids
DesignationTitle
D2715 - 92(2007) Standard Test Method for Volatilization Rates of Lubricants in Vacuum
D2717 - 95(2005) Standard Test Method for Thermal Conductivity of Liquids
D2766 - 95(2005) Standard Test Method for Specific Heat of Liquids and Solids
D2779 - 92(2007) Standard Test Method for Estimation of Solubility of Gases in Petroleum Liquids
D2780 - 92(2007) Standard Test Method for Solubility of Fixed Gases in Liquids
D2878 - 95(2005) Standard Test Method for Estimating Apparent Vapor Pressures and Molecular Weights of Lubricating Oils
D2879 - 97(2007) Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure-Temperature Relationship and Initial Decomposition Temperature of Liquids by Isoteniscope
D2883 - 95(2005) Standard Test Method for Reaction Threshold Temperature of Liquid and Solid Materials
D2884 - 93(2007) Standard Test Method for Yield Stress of Heterogeneous Propellants by Cone Penetration Method
D3115 - 95(2005) Standard Test Method for Explosive Reactivity of Lubricants with Aerospace Alloys Under High Shear
D3429 - 93(2007) Standard Test Method for Solubility of Fixed Gases in Low-Boiling Liquids
D3523 - 92(2007) Standard Test Method for Spontaneous Heating Values of Liquids and Solids (Differential Mackey Test)
D3711 - 95(2005) Standard Test Method for Deposition Tendencies of Liquids in Thin Films and Vapors
D3825 - 90(2005) Standard Test Method for Dynamic Surface Tension by the Fast-Bubble Technique
D3827 - 92(2007) Standard Test Method for Estimation of Solubility of Gases in Petroleum and Other Organic Liquids
D4056 - 01(2006) Standard Test Method for Estimation of Solubility of Water in Hydrocarbon and Aliphatic Ester Lubricants
D4486 - 91(2006) Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Volatile and Reactive Liquids
D6668 - 01(2006) Standard Test Method for Discrimination Between Flammability Ratings of F = 0 and F = 1
D6793 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Determination of Isothermal Secant and Tangent Bulk Modulus
Environmental Standards for Lubricants
DesignationTitle
D5864 - 05 Standard Test Method for Determining Aerobic Aquatic Biodegradation of Lubricants or Their Components
D6006 - 97a(2008) Standard Guide for Assessing Biodegradability of Hydraulic Fluids
D6081 - 98(2004) Standard Practice for Aquatic Toxicity Testing of Lubricants: Sample Preparation and Results Interpretation
D6139 - 00(2005) Standard Test Method for Determining the Aerobic Aquatic Biodegradation of Lubricants or Their Components Using the Gledhill Shake Flask
D6384 - 99a(2005) Standard Terminology Relating to Biodegradability and Ecotoxicity of Lubricants
D6731 - 01(2005) Standard Test Method for Determining the Aerobic, Aquatic Biodegradability of Lubricants or Lubricant Components in a Closed Respirometer
D7373 - 07 Standard Test Method for Predicting Biodegradability of Lubricants Using a Bio-kinetic Model
Ethylene
DesignationTitle
D2504 - 88(2004)e1 Standard Test Method for Noncondensable Gases in C2 and Lighter Hydrocarbon Products by Gas Chromatography
D2505 - 88(2004)e1 Standard Test Method for Ethylene, Other Hydrocarbons, and Carbon Dioxide in High-Purity Ethylene by Gas Chromatography
D5234 - 92(2007) Standard Guide for Analysis of Ethylene Product
D6159 - 97(2007) Standard Test Method for Determination of Hydrocarbon Impurities in Ethylene by Gas Chromatography
Fire Resistant Fluids
DesignationTitle
D4293 - 83(2008) Standard Specification for Phosphate Ester Based Fluids for Turbine Lubrication
D5306 - 92(2007) Standard Test Method for Linear Flame Propagation Rate of Lubricating Oils and Hydraulic Fluids
Flow Properties
DesignationTitle
D97 - 08 Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products
D341 - 03 Standard Test Method for Viscosity-Temperature Charts for Liquid Petroleum Products
D445 - 06 Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity)
D446 - 07 Standard Specifications and Operating Instructions for Glass Capillary Kinematic Viscometers
D2161 - 05e1 Standard Practice for Conversion of Kinematic Viscosity to Saybolt Universal Viscosity or to Saybolt Furol Viscosity
D2162 - 06 Standard Practice for Basic Calibration of Master Viscometers and Viscosity Oil Standards
D2270 - 04 Standard Practice for Calculating Viscosity Index From Kinematic Viscosity at 40 and 100°C
D2386 - 06 Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels
D2500 - 05 Standard Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products
D2532 - 03 Standard Test Method for Viscosity and Viscosity Change After Standing at Low Temperature of Aircraft Turbine Lubricants
D2603 - 01(2007) Test Method for Sonic Shear Stability of Polymer-Containing Oils
D2983 - 04a Standard Test Method for Low-Temperature Viscosity of Lubricants Measured by Brookfield Viscometer
D3117 - 03 Standard Test Method for Wax Appearance Point of Distillate Fuels
D3245 - 03 Standard Test Method for Pumpability of Industrial Fuel Oils
D3829 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Predicting the Borderline Pumping Temperature of Engine Oil
D4305 - 98a(2004)e1 Standard Test Method for Filter Flow of Aviation Fuels at Low Temperatures
D4539 - 03e1 Standard Test Method for Filterability of Diesel Fuels by Low-Temperature Flow Test (LTFT)
D4683 - 04 Standard Test Method for Measuring Viscosity at High Shear Rate and High Temperature by Tapered Bearing Simulator
D4684 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determination of Yield Stress and Apparent Viscosity of Engine Oils at Low Temperature
D4741 - 06 Standard Test Method for Measuring Viscosity at High Temperature and High Shear Rate by Tapered-Plug Viscometer
D5133 - 05 Standard Test Method for Low Temperature, Low Shear Rate, Viscosity/Temperature Dependence of Lubricating Oils Using a Temperature-Scanning Technique
D5275 - 03 Standard Test Method for Fuel Injector Shear Stability Test (FISST) for Polymer Containing Fluids
D5293 - 08e1 Standard Test Method for Apparent Viscosity of Engine Oils Between -5 and -35°C Using the Cold-Cranking Simulator
D5481 - 04 Standard Test Method for Measuring Apparent Viscosity at High-Temperature and High-Shear Rate by Multicell Capillary Viscometer
D5621 - 07 Standard Test Method for Sonic Shear Stability of Hydraulic Fluids
D5771 - 05 Standard Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products (Optical Detection Stepped Cooling Method)
D5772 - 05 Standard Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products (Linear Cooling Rate Method)
D5773 - 07 Standard Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products (Constant Cooling Rate Method)
D5853 - 06 Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Crude Oils
D5901 - 03 Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels (Automated Optical Method)
D5949 - 08 Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products (Automatic Pressure Pulsing Method)
D5950 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products (Automatic Tilt Method)
D5972 - 05e1 Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels (Automatic Phase Transition Method)
D5985 - 02(2008) Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products (Rotational Method)
D6022 - 06 Standard Practice for Calculation of Permanent Shear Stability Index
D6278 - 07 Standard Test Method for Shear Stability of Polymer Containing Fluids Using a European Diesel Injector Apparatus
D6371 - 05 Standard Test Method for Cold Filter Plugging Point of Diesel and Heating Fuels
D6616 - 07 Standard Test Method for Measuring Viscosity at High Shear Rate by Tapered Bearing Simulator Viscometer at 100°C
D6749 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products (Automatic Air Pressure Method)
D6821 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Low Temperature Viscosity of Drive Line Lubricants in a Constant Shear Stress Viscometer
D6892 - 03(2008) Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products (Robotic Tilt Method)
D6895 - 06 Standard Test Method for Rotational Viscosity of Heavy Duty Diesel Drain Oils at 100°C
D6896 - 03(2007) Standard Test Method for Determination of Yield Stress and Apparent Viscosity of Used Engine Oils at Low Temperature
D7042 - 04 Standard Test Method for Dynamic Viscosity and Density of Liquids by Stabinger Viscometer (and the Calculation of Kinematic Viscosity)
D7109 - 07 Standard Test Method for Shear Stability of Polymer Containing Fluids Using a European Diesel Injector Apparatus at 30 and 90 Cycles
D7110 - 05a Standard Test Method for Determining the Viscosity-Temperature Relationship of Used and Soot-Containing Engine Oils at Low Temperatures
D7152 - 05e1 Standard Practice for Calculating Viscosity of a Blend of Petroleum Products
D7153 - 05 Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels (Automatic Laser Method)
D7154 - 05 Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels (Automatic Fiber Optical Method)
D7279 - 08 Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids by Automated Houillon Viscometer
D7346 - 07 Standard Test Method for No Flow Point of Petroleum Products
D7397 - 08 Standard Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products (Miniaturized Optical Method)
D7483 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determination of Dynamic Viscosity and Derived Kinematic Viscosity of Liquids by Oscillating Piston Viscometer
Fuel Cleanliness
DesignationTitle
D1094 - 07 Standard Test Method for Water Reaction of Aviation Fuels
D2276 - 06 Standard Test Method for Particulate Contaminant in Aviation Fuel by Line Sampling
D3240 - 05 Standard Test Method for Undissolved Water In Aviation Turbine Fuels
D3948 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determining Water Separation Characteristics of Aviation Turbine Fuels by Portable Separometer
D5000 - 05 Standard Practice for Evaluating Activity of Clay Elements Using a Side-Stream Sensor
D5452 - 08 Standard Test Method for Particulate Contamination in Aviation Fuels by Laboratory Filtration
Functional Tests - Contamination
DesignationTitle
D1264 - 03(2008) Standard Test Method for Determining the Water Washout Characteristics of Lubricating Greases
D4049 - 06 Standard Test Method for Determining the Resistance of Lubricating Grease to Water Spray
D6138 - 07 Standard Test Method for Determination of Corrosion-Preventive Properties of Lubricating Greases Under Dynamic Wet Conditions (Emcor Test)
Functional Tests - Temperature
DesignationTitle
D1263 - 94(2005)e1 Standard Test Method for Leakage Tendencies of Automotive Wheel Bearing Greases
D1478 - 07 Standard Test Method for Low-Temperature Torque of Ball Bearing Grease
D3336 - 05e1 Standard Test Method for Life of Lubricating Greases in Ball Bearings at Elevated Temperatures
D3527 - 07e1 Standard Test Method for Life Performance of Automotive Wheel Bearing Grease
D4290 - 07 Standard Test Method for Determining the Leakage Tendencies of Automotive Wheel Bearing Grease Under Accelerated Conditions
Functional Tests - Tribology
DesignationTitle
D2266 - 01(2008) Standard Test Method for Wear Preventive Characteristics of Lubricating Grease (Four-Ball Method)
D2509 - 03(2008) Standard Test Method for Measurement of Load-Carrying Capacity of Lubricating Grease (Timken Method)
D2596 - 97(2008) Standard Test Method for Measurement of Extreme-Pressure Properties of Lubricating Grease (Four-Ball Method)
D4170 - 97(2002)e1 Standard Test Method for Fretting Wear Protection by Lubricating Greases
D5706 - 05 Standard Test Method for Determining Extreme Pressure Properties of Lubricating Greases Using A High-Frequency, Linear-Oscillation (SRV) Test Machine
D5707 - 05 Standard Test Method for Measuring Friction and Wear Properties of Lubricating Grease Using a High-Frequency, Linear-Oscillation (SRV) Test Machine
Gas Chromatography Methods
DesignationTitle
D2268 - 93(2008) Standard Test Method for Analysis of High-Purity n-Heptane and Isooctane by Capillary Gas Chromatography
D2427 - 06 Standard Test Method for Determination of C2 through C5 Hydrocarbons in Gasolines by Gas Chromatography
D3606 - 07 Standard Test Method for Determination of Benzene and Toluene in Finished Motor and Aviation Gasoline by Gas Chromatography
D4291 - 04 Standard Test Method for Trace Ethylene Glycol in Used Engine Oil
D4626 - 95(2005) Standard Practice for Calculation of Gas Chromatographic Response Factors
D4815 - 04 Standard Test Method for Determination of MTBE, ETBE, TAME, DIPE, tertiary-Amyl Alcohol and C1 to C4 Alcohols in Gasoline by Gas Chromatography
D5134 - 98(2008)e1 Standard Test Method for Detailed Analysis of Petroleum Naphthas through n-Nonane by Capillary Gas Chromatography
D5441 - 98(2008)e1 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Methyl Tert-Butyl Ether (MTBE) by Gas Chromatography
D5443 - 04 Standard Test Method for Paraffin, Naphthene, and Aromatic Hydrocarbon Type Analysis in Petroleum Distillates Through 200°C by Multi-Dimensional Gas Chromatography
D5501 - 04 Standard Test Method for Determination of Ethanol Content of Denatured Fuel Ethanol by Gas Chromatography
D5580 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Determination of Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, p/m-Xylene, o-Xylene, C9 and Heavier Aromatics, and Total Aromatics in Finished Gasoline by Gas Chromatography
D5599 - 00(2005) Standard Test Method for Determination of Oxygenates in Gasoline by Gas Chromatography and Oxygen Selective Flame Ionization Detection
D5623 - 94(2004)e1 Standard Test Method for Sulfur Compounds in Light Petroleum Liquids by Gas Chromatography and Sulfur Selective Detection
D5986 - 96(2006) Standard Test Method for Determination of Oxygenates, Benzene, Toluene, C8-C 12 Aromatics and Total Aromatics in Finished Gasoline by Gas Chromatography/Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
D6160 - 98(2008) Standard Test Method for Determination of Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) in Waste Materials by Gas Chromatography
D6293 - 98(2003)e1 Standard Test Method for Oxygenates and Paraffin, Olefin, Naphthene, Aromatic (O-PONA) Hydrocarbon Types in Low-Olefin Spark Ignition Engine Fuels by Gas Chromatography
D6296 - 98(2008) Standard Test Method for Total Olefins in Spark-ignition Engine Fuels by Multidimensional Gas Chromatography
D6584 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determination of Free and Total Glycerin in B-100 Biodiesel Methyl Esters By Gas Chromatography
D6729 - 04e1 Standard Test Method for Determination of Individual Components in Spark Ignition Engine Fuels by 100 Metre Capillary High Resolution Gas Chromatography
D6730 - 01(2006)e1 Standard Test Method for Determination of Individual Components in Spark Ignition Engine Fuels by 100–Metre Capillary (with Precolumn) High-Resolution Gas Chromatography
D6733 - 01(2006) Standard Test Method for Determination of Individual Components in Spark Ignition Engine Fuels by 50-Metre Capillary High Resolution Gas Chromatography
D6839 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Hydrocarbon Types, Oxygenated Compounds and Benzene in Spark Ignition Engine Fuels by Gas Chromatography
D7059 - 04e1 Standard Test Method for Determination of Methanol in Crude Oils by Multidimensional Gas Chromatography
Gas Turbine Fuels
DesignationTitle
D2880 - 03 Standard Specification for Gas Turbine Fuel Oils
D4418 - 00(2006) Standard Practice for Receipt, Storage, and Handling of Fuels for Gas Turbines
Gasoline and Gasoline-Oxygenate Blends
DesignationTitle
D4806 - 08a Standard Specification for Denatured Fuel Ethanol for Blending with Gasolines for Use as Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
D4814 - 09 Standard Specification for Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
D5500 - 98(2008) Standard Test Method for Vehicle Evaluation of Unleaded Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel for Intake Valve Deposit Formation
D5598 - 01(2007) Standard Test Method for Evaluating Unleaded Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel for Electronic Port Fuel Injector Fouling
D5797 - 07 Standard Specification for Fuel Methanol (M70-M85) for Automotive Spark-Ignition Engines
D5798 - 09 Standard Specification for Fuel Ethanol (Ed75-Ed85) for Automotive Spark-Ignition Engines
D5983 - 06 Standard Specification for Methyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether (MTBE) for Downstream Blending for Use in Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
D6201 - 04 Standard Test Method for Dynamometer Evaluation of Unleaded Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel for Intake Valve Deposit Formation
Gasoline and Oxygenated Fuels
DesignationTitle
D6421 - 99a(2004) Standard Test Method for Evaluating Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel for Electronic Port Fuel Injector Fouling by Bench Procedure
D6423 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determination of pHe of Ethanol, Denatured Fuel Ethanol, and Fuel Ethanol (Ed75-Ed85)
Heavy Duty Engine Oils
DesignationTitle
D5862 - 06 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in Two-Stroke Cycle Turbo-Supercharged 6V92TA Diesel Engine
D5966 - 08 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils for Roller Follower Wear in Light-Duty Diesel Engine
D5967 - 08 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-8 Diesel Engine
D5968 - 06 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Corrosiveness of Diesel Engine Oil at 121°C
D6483 - 04 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-9 Diesel Engine
D6594 - 08 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Corrosiveness of Diesel Engine Oil at 135°C
D6618 - 08 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in Diesel Four-Stroke Cycle Supercharged 1M-PC Single Cylinder Oil Test Engine
D6681 - 08 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine-Caterpillar 1P Test Procedure
D6750 - 08 Standard Test Methods for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High-Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine1K Procedure (0.4 % Fuel Sulfur) and 1N Procedure (0.04 % Fuel Sulfur)
D6838 - 04 Standard Test Method for Cummins M11 High Soot Test
D6894 - 08 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Aeration Resistance of Engine Oils in Direct-Injected Turbocharged Automotive Diesel Engine
Hydraulic Fluids
DesignationTitle
D5534 - 94(2005) Standard Test Method for Vapor-Phase Rust-Preventing Characteristics of Hydraulic Fluids
D6158 - 05 Standard Specification for Mineral Hydraulic Oils
D6351 - 99(2005) Standard Test Method for Determination of Low Temperature Fluidity and Appearance of Hydraulic Fluids
D6547 - 00(2005) Standard Test Method for Corrosiveness of Lubricating Fluid to Bimetallic Couple
D7043 - 04a Standard Test Method for Indicating Wear Characteristics of Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Hydraulic Fluids in a Constant Volume Vane Pump
D7044 - 04a Standard Specification for Biodegradable Fire Resistant Hydraulic Fluids
Hydrocarbon Measurement for Custody Transfer (Joint with API)
DesignationTitle
D95 - 05e1 Standard Test Method for Water in Petroleum Products and Bituminous Materials by Distillation
D4007 - 08 Standard Test Method for Water and Sediment in Crude Oil by the Centrifuge Method (Laboratory Procedure)
D4807 - 05e1 Standard Test Method for Sediment in Crude Oil by Membrane Filtration
D6822 - 02(2008) Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Thermohydrometer Method
Hydrocarbons for Chemical and Special Uses
DesignationTitle
D4178 - 82(2005) Standard Practice for Calibrating Moisture Analyzers
In-Service Lubricant Testing and Condition Monitoring Services
DesignationTitle
D7416 - 08 Standard Practice for Analysis of In-Service Lubricants Using a Particular Five-Part (Dielectric Permittivity, Time-Resolved Dielectric Permittivity with Switching Magnetic Fields, Laser Particle Counter, Microscopic Debris Analysis, and Orbital Viscome
D7418 - 07 Standard Practice for Set-Up and Operation of Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) Spectrometers for In-Service Oil Condition Monitoring
E2412 - 04 Standard Practice for Condition Monitoring of Used Lubricants by Trend Analysis Using Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) Spectrometry
Industrial Applications
DesignationTitle
D3707 - 89(2005)e1 Standard Test Method for Storage Stability of Water-in-Oil Emulsions by the Oven Test Method
D3709 - 89(2005)e1 Standard Test Method for Stability of Water-in-Oil Emulsions Under Low to Ambient Temperature Cycling Conditions
D4174 - 89(2005) Standard Practice for Cleaning, Flushing, and Purification of Petroleum Fluid Hydraulic Systems
D4898 - 90(2005) Standard Test Method for Insoluble Contamination of Hydraulic Fluids by Gravimetric Analysis
Industrial Lubricants
DesignationTitle
D3705 - 86(2003)e1 Standard Test Method for Misting Properties of Lubricating Fluids
D6425 - 05 Standard Test Method for Measuring Friction and Wear Properties of Extreme Pressure (EP) Lubricating Oils Using SRV Test Machine
D7421 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determining Extreme Pressure Properties of Lubricating Oils Using High-Frequency, Linear-Oscillation (SRV) Test Machine
Jet Fuel Specifications
DesignationTitle
D1655 - 08a Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
D6424 - 04a Standard Practice for Octane Rating Naturally Aspirated Spark Ignition Aircraft Engines
D6615 - 06 Standard Specification for Jet B Wide-Cut Aviation Turbine Fuel
D6824 - 07 Standard Test Method for Determining Filterability of Aviation Turbine Fuel
Liquefied Petroleum Gas
DesignationTitle
D1265 - 05 Standard Practice for Sampling Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases (Manual Method)
D1267 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Gage Vapor Pressure of Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases (LP-Gas Method)
D1835 - 05 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
D1837 - 02a(2007) Standard Test Method for Volatility of Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
D1838 - 07 Standard Test Method for Copper Strip Corrosion by Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
D2158 - 05 Standard Test Method for Residues in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
D2420 - 07 Standard Test Method for Hydrogen Sulfide in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases (Lead Acetate Method)
D2421 - 02(2007) Standard Practice for Interconversion of Analysis of C5 and Lighter Hydrocarbons to Gas-Volume, Liquid-Volume, or Mass Basis
D2597 - 94(2004) Standard Test Method for Analysis of Demethanized Hydrocarbon Liquid Mixtures Containing Nitrogen and Carbon Dioxide by Gas Chromatography
D2598 - 02(2007) Standard Practice for Calculation of Certain Physical Properties of Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases from Compositional Analysis
D2713 - 07 Standard Test Method for Dryness of Propane (Valve Freeze Method)
D3700 - 07 Standard Practice for Obtaining LPG Samples Using a Floating Piston Cylinder
D5305 - 97(2007) Standard Test Method for Determination of Ethyl Mercaptan in LP-Gas Vapor
Liquid Chromatography
DesignationTitle
D1319 - 08 Standard Test Method for Hydrocarbon Types in Liquid Petroleum Products by Fluorescent Indicator Adsorption
D2001 - 07 Standard Test Method for Depentanization of Gasoline and Naphthas
D2007 - 03(2008) Standard Test Method for Characteristic Groups in Rubber Extender and Processing Oils and Other Petroleum-Derived Oils by the Clay-Gel Absorption Chromatographic Method
D2549 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Separation of Representative Aromatics and Nonaromatics Fractions of High-Boiling Oils by Elution Chromatography
D3712 - 05 Standard Test Method of Analysis of Oil-Soluble Petroleum Sulfonates by Liquid Chromatography
D5186 - 03 Standard Test Method for Determination of Aromatic Content and Polynuclear Aromatic Content of Diesel Fuels and Aviation Turbine Fuels by Supercritical Fluid Chromatography
D6379 - 04 Standard Test Method for Determination of Aromatic Hydrocarbon Types in Aviation Fuels and Petroleum Distillates—High Performance Liquid Chromatography Method with Refractive Index Detection
D6550 - 05 Standard Test Method for Determination of Olefin Content of Gasolines by Supercritical-Fluid Chromatography
D6591 - 06 Standard Test Method for Determination of Aromatic Hydrocarbon Types in Middle Distillates-High Performance Liquid Chromatography Method with Refractive Index Detection
D7347 - 07e1 Standard Test Method for Determination of Olefin Content in Denatured Ethanol by Supercritical Fluid Chromatography
D7419 - 07 Standard Test Method for Determination of Total Aromatics and Total Saturates in Lube Basestocks by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) with Refractive Index Detection
Lubricating Grease
DesignationTitle
D1743 - 05ae1 Standard Test Method for Determining Corrosion Preventive Properties of Lubricating Greases
D4693 - 07 Standard Test Method for Low-Temperature Torque of Grease-Lubricated Wheel Bearings
D5969 - 08 Standard Test Method for Corrosion-Preventive Properties of Lubricating Greases in Presence of Dilute Synthetic Sea Water Environments
Lubricating Properties
DesignationTitle
D6813 - 02a(2007) Standard Guide for Performance Evaluation of Hydraulic Fluids for Piston Pumps
D6973 - 08e1 Standard Test Method for Indicating Wear Characteristics of Petroleum Hydraulic Fluids in a High Pressure Constant Volume Vane Pump
Machinery Lubricants
DesignationTitle
D6553 - 00(2005) Standard Test Method for Coolant Compatibility of Way Lubricants
Machinery Lubricants and Metal Removal Fluids
DesignationTitle
D1662 - 08 Standard Test Method for Active Sulfur in Cutting Oils
D2711 - 01a(2007) Standard Test Method for Demulsibility Characteristics of Lubricating Oils
D3519 - 88(2007) Standard Test Method for Foam in Aqueous Media (Blender Test)
D3601 - 88(2007) Standard Test Method for Foam In Aqueous Media (Bottle Test)
D4627 - 92(2007) Standard Test Method for Iron Chip Corrosion for Water-Dilutable Metalworking Fluids
D5619 - 00(2005) Standard Test Method for Comparing Metal Removal Fluids Using the Tapping Torque Test Machine
D6203 - 06 Standard Test Method for Thermal Stability of Way Lubricants
Manufactured Carbon and Graphite Products
DesignationTitle
C559 - 90(2005) Standard Test Method for Bulk Density by Physical Measurements of Manufactured Carbon and Graphite Articles
C560 - 88(2005)e1 Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Graphite
C561 - 91(2005) Standard Test Method for Ash in a Graphite Sample
C562 - 91(2005) Standard Test Method for Moisture in a Graphite Sample
C565 - 93(2005) Standard Test Methods for Tension Testing of Carbon and Graphite Mechanical Materials
C611 - 98(2005)e1 Standard Test Method for Electrical Resistivity of Manufactured Carbon and Graphite Articles at Room Temperature
C625 - 95(2005) Standard Practice for Reporting Irradiation Results on Graphite
C651 - 91(2005)e1 Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength of Manufactured Carbon and Graphite Articles Using Four-Point Loading at Room Temperature
C662 - 70(2005) Standard Specification for Impervious Graphite Pipe and Threading
C695 - 91(2005) Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Carbon and Graphite
C709 - 06 Standard Terminology Relating to Manufactured Carbon and Graphite
C714 - 05e1 Standard Test Method for Thermal Diffusivity of Carbon and Graphite by Thermal Pulse Method
C747 - 93(2005) Standard Test Method for Moduli of Elasticity and Fundamental Frequencies of Carbon and Graphite Materials by Sonic Resonance
C748 - 98(2005) Standard Test Method for Rockwell Hardness of Graphite Materials
C749 - 08 Standard Test Method for Tensile Stress-Strain of Carbon and Graphite
C769 - 98(2005) Standard Test Method for Sonic Velocity in Manufactured Carbon and Graphite Materials for Use in Obtaining an Approximate Young's Modulus
C781 - 08 Standard Practice for Testing Graphite and Boronated Graphite Materials for High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Nuclear Reactor Components
C783 - 85(2005) Standard Practice for Core Sampling of Graphite Electrodes
C808 - 75(2005) Standard Guideline for Reporting Friction and Wear Test Results of Manufactured Carbon and Graphite Bearing and Seal Materials
C816 - 85(2005) Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Graphite by Combustion-Iodometric Titration Method
C838 - 96(2005) Standard Test Method for Bulk Density of As-Manufactured Carbon and Graphite Shapes
C886 - 98(2005) Standard Test Method for Scleroscope Hardness Testing of Carbon and Graphite Materials
C1025 - 91(2005) Standard Test Method for Modulus of Rupture in Bending of Electrode Graphite
C1039 - 85(2005) Standard Test Methods for Apparent Porosity, Apparent Specific Gravity, and Bulk Density of Graphite Electrodes
C1179 - 91(2005) Standard Test Method for Oxidation Mass Loss of Manufactured Carbon and Graphite Materials in Air
D7219 - 08 Standard Specification for Isotropic and Near-isotropic Nuclear Graphites
D7301 - 08 Standard Specification for Nuclear Graphite Suitable for Components Subjected to Low Neutron Irradiation Dose
Mass Spectroscopy
DesignationTitle
D2425 - 04 Standard Test Method for Hydrocarbon Types in Middle Distillates by Mass Spectrometry
D2650 - 04 Standard Test Method for Chemical Composition of Gases By Mass Spectrometry
D2786 - 91(2006) Standard Test Method for Hydrocarbon Types Analysis of Gas-Oil Saturates Fractions by High Ionizing Voltage Mass Spectrometry
D2789 - 95(2005) Standard Test Method for Hydrocarbon Types in Low Olefinic Gasoline by Mass Spectrometry
D3239 - 91(2006) Standard Test Method for Aromatic Types Analysis of Gas-Oil Aromatic Fractions by High Ionizing Voltage Mass Spectrometry
D5769 - 04 Standard Test Method for Determination of Benzene, Toluene, and Total Aromatics in Finished Gasolines by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry
Metal Deformation Fluids and Lubricants
DesignationTitle
D2881 - 03 Standard Classification for Metal Working Fluids and Related Materials
D3342 - 90(2006) Standard Test Method for Dispersion Stability of New (Unused) Rolling Oil Dispersions in Water
D4042 - 93(2003)e1 Test Method for Sampling and Testing for Ash and Total Iron in Steel Mill Dispersions of Rolling Oils
Non-Lubricating Process Fluids
DesignationTitle
D5372 - 04 Standard Guide for Evaluation of Hydrocarbon Heat Transfer Fluids
D6200 - 01(2007) Standard Test Method for Determination of Cooling Characteristics of Quench Oils by Cooling Curve Analysis
D6482 - 06 Standard Test Method for Determination of Cooling Characteristics of Aqueous Polymer Quenchants by Cooling Curve Analysis with Agitation (Tensi Method)
D6549 - 06 Standard Test Method for Determination of Cooling Characteristics of Quenchants by Cooling Curve Analysis with Agitation (Drayton Unit)
D6666 - 04 Standard Guide for Evaluation of Aqueous Polymer Quenchants
D6710 - 02(2007) Standard Guide for Evaluation of Hydrocarbon-Based Quench Oil
D6743 - 06 Standard Test Method for Thermal Stability of Organic Heat Transfer Fluids
Oxidation of Greases
DesignationTitle
D942 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Oxidation Stability of Lubricating Greases by the Oxygen Pressure Vessel Method
D5483 - 05 Standard Test Method for Oxidation Induction Time of Lubricating Greases by Pressure Differential Scanning Calorimetry
Oxidation of Lubricants
DesignationTitle
D2893 - 04 Standard Test Method for Oxidation Characteristics of Extreme-Pressure Lubrication Oils
D4636 - 99(2004)e1 Standard Test Method for Corrosiveness and Oxidation Stability of Hydraulic Oils, Aircraft Turbine Engine Lubricants, and Other Highly Refined Oils
D4871 - 06 Standard Guide for Universal Oxidation/Thermal Stability Test Apparatus
D5763 - 95(2006)e1 Standard Test Method for Oxidation and Thermal Stability Characteristics of Gear Oils Using Universal Glassware
D5846 - 07 Standard Test Method for Universal Oxidation Test for Hydraulic and Turbine Oils Using the Universal Oxidation Test Apparatus
D6186 - 08 Standard Test Method for Oxidation Induction Time of Lubricating Oils by Pressure Differential Scanning Calorimetry (PDSC)
Oxidation of Turbine Oils
DesignationTitle
D943 - 04a Standard Test Method for Oxidation Characteristics of Inhibited Mineral Oils
D2272 - 02 Standard Test Method for Oxidation Stability of Steam Turbine Oils by Rotating Pressure Vessel
D4310 - 06b Standard Test Method for Determination of Sludging and Corrosion Tendencies of Inhibited Mineral Oils
D6514 - 03(2008) Standard Test Method for High Temperature Universal Oxidation Test for Turbine Oils
D6810 - 07 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Hindered Phenolic Antioxidant Content in Non-Zinc Turbine Oils by Linear Sweep Voltammetry
D6971 - 04 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Hindered Phenolic and Aromatic Amine Antioxidant Content in Non-zinc Turbine Oils by Linear Sweep Voltammetry
Oxidation Testing of Engine Oils
DesignationTitle
D4742 - 08 Standard Test Method for Oxidation Stability of Gasoline Automotive Engine Oils by Thin-Film Oxygen Uptake (TFOUT)
D6335 - 03b Standard Test Method for Determination of High Temperature Deposits by Thermo-Oxidation Engine Oil Simulation Test
D7097 - 06a Standard Test Method for Determination of Moderately High Temperature Piston Deposits by Thermo-Oxidation Engine Oil Simulation Test-TEOST MHT
D7098 - 08 Standard Test Method for Oxidation Stability of Lubricants by Thin-Film Oxygen Uptake (TFOUT) Catalyst B
Passenger Car Engine Oils
DesignationTitle
D6202 - 02 Standard Test Method for Automotive Engine Oils on the Fuel Economy of Passenger Cars and Light-Duty Trucks in the Sequence VIA Spark Ignition Engine
D6557 - 08 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Rust Preventive Characteristics of Automotive Engine Oils
D6593 - 08 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Inhibition of Deposit Formation in a Spark-Ignition Internal Combustion Engine Fueled with Gasoline and Operated Under Low-Temperature, Light-Duty Conditions
D6709 - 08 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence VIII Spark-Ignition Engine (CLR Oil Test Engine)
D6837 - 08 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Effects of Automotive Engine Oils on Fuel Economy of Passenger Cars and Light-Duty Trucks in Sequence VIB Spark Ignition Engine
D6984 - 08a Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIF, Spark-Ignition Engine
D7320 - 08a Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIG, Spark-Ignition Engine
Performance Assessment and Validation of Process Stream Analyzer Systems
DesignationTitle
D3764 - 06e1 Standard Practice for Validation of the Performance of Process Stream Analyzer Systems
D6122 - 06e1 Standard Practice for Validation of the Performance of Multivariate Process Infrared Spectrophotometers
D6624 - 06 Standard Practice for Determining a Flow-Proportioned Average Property Value (FPAPV) for a Collected Batch of Process Stream Material Using Stream Analyzer Data
D7235 - 05 Standard Guide for Establishing a Linear Correlation Relationship Between Analyzer and Primary Test Method Results Using Relevant ASTM Standard Practices
D7278 - 06 Standard Guide for Prediction of Analyzer Sample System Lag Times
Performance Tests
DesignationTitle
D5059 - 07 Standard Test Methods for Lead in Gasoline by X-Ray Spectroscopy
D6334 - 07 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Gasoline by Wavelength Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence
D6920 - 07 Standard Test Method for Total Sulfur in Naphthas, Distillates, Reformulated Gasolines, Diesels, Biodiesels, and Motor Fuels by Oxidative Combustion and Electrochemical Detection
D7214 - 07a Standard Test Method for Determination of the Oxidation of Used Lubricants by FT-IR Using Peak Area Increase Calculation
Petroleum Coke
DesignationTitle
D7454 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determination of Vibrated Bulk Density of Calcined Petroleum Coke using a Semi-Automated Apparatus
Physical and Chemical Methods
DesignationTitle
D611 - 07 Standard Test Methods for Aniline Point and Mixed Aniline Point of Petroleum Products and Hydrocarbon Solvents
D1015 - 05 Standard Test Method for Freezing Points of High-Purity Hydrocarbons
D1016 - 05e2 Standard Test Method for Purity of Hydrocarbons from Freezing Points
D1159 - 07 Standard Test Method for Bromine Numbers of Petroleum Distillates and Commercial Aliphatic Olefins by Electrometric Titration
D1217 - 93(2007) Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Liquids by Bingham Pycnometer
D1218 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Refractive Index and Refractive Dispersion of Hydrocarbon Liquids
D1480 - 07 Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Viscous Materials by Bingham Pycnometer
D1481 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Viscous Materials by Lipkin Bicapillary Pycnometer
D1747 - 99(2004)e1 Standard Test Method for Refractive Index of Viscous Materials
D2503 - 92(2007) Standard Test Method for Relative Molecular Mass (Molecular Weight) of Hydrocarbons by Thermoelectric Measurement of Vapor Pressure
D2710 - 99(2004)e1 Standard Test Method for Bromine Index of Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Electrometric Titration
D4052 - 96(2002)e1 Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
D5002 - 99(2005) Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Crude Oils by Digital Density Analyzer
Physical Tests
DesignationTitle
D566 - 02 Standard Test Method for Dropping Point of Lubricating Grease
D972 - 02(2008) Standard Test Method for Evaporation Loss of Lubricating Greases and Oils
D1742 - 06 Standard Test Method for Oil Separation from Lubricating Grease During Storage
D2265 - 06 Standard Test Method for Dropping Point of Lubricating Grease Over Wide Temperature Range
D2595 - 96(2008) Standard Test Method for Evaporation Loss of Lubricating Greases Over Wide-Temperature Range
D4425 - 97(2002) Standard Test Method for Oil Separation From Lubricating Grease by Centrifuging (Koppers Method)
D6184 - 98(2005) Standard Test Method for Oil Separation from Lubricating Grease (Conical Sieve Method)
Physical/Chemical Properties
DesignationTitle
D87 - 07a Standard Test Method for Melting Point of Petroleum Wax (Cooling Curve)
D127 - 08 Standard Test Method for Drop Melting Point of Petroleum Wax, Including Petrolatum
D612 - 88(2007) Standard Test Method for Carbonizable Substances in Paraffin Wax
D721 - 06 Standard Test Method for Oil Content of Petroleum Waxes
D937 - 07 Standard Test Method for Cone Penetration of Petrolatum
D938 - 05 Standard Test Method for Congealing Point of Petroleum Waxes, Including Petrolatum
D1321 - 04 Standard Test Method for Needle Penetration of Petroleum Waxes
D1465 - 04 Standard Test Method for Blocking and Picking Points of Petroleum Wax
D1832 - 04 Standard Test Method for Peroxide Number of Petroleum Wax
D1833 - 87(2007) Standard Test Method for Odor of Petroleum Wax
D2423 - 90(2007) Standard Test Method for Surface Wax on Waxed Paper or Paperboard
D2534 - 88(2007) Standard Test Method for Coefficient of Kinetic Friction for Wax Coatings
D2669 - 06 Standard Test Method for Apparent Viscosity of Petroleum Waxes Compounded with Additives (Hot Melts)
D3235 - 06 Standard Test Method for Solvent Extractables in Petroleum Waxes
D3236 - 88(2004) Standard Test Method for Apparent Viscosity of Hot Melt Adhesives and Coating Materials
D3344 - 90(2005) Standard Test Method for Total Wax Content of Corrugated Paperboard
D3521 - 86(2007) Standard Test Method for Surface Wax Coating On Corrugated Board
D3522 - 86(2007) Standard Test Method for Applied Coating Wax and Impregnating (Saturating) Wax in Corrugated Board Facing
D3708 - 88(2005) Standard Test Method for Weight of Wax Applied During Curtain Coating Operation
D3944 - 88(2005) Standard Test Method for Solidification Point of Petroleum Wax
D4419 - 90(2005) Standard Test Method for Measurement of Transition Temperatures of Petroleum Waxes by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC)
Preparation of Standard Hydrocarbon Blends
DesignationTitle
D4051 - 99(2004) Standard Practice for Preparation of Low-Pressure Gas Blends
D4307 - 99(2004) Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards
D6596 - 00(2005) Standard Practice for Ampulization and Storage of Gasoline and Related Hydrocarbon Materials
Properties of Fuels, Petroleum Coke and Carbon Material
DesignationTitle
D61 - 75(2004) Standard Test Method for Softening Point of Pitches (Cube-in-Water Method)
D71 - 94(2004) Standard Test Method for Relative Density of Solid Pitch and Asphalt (Displacement Method)
D130 - 04e1 Standard Test Method for Corrosiveness to Copper from Petroleum Products by Copper Strip Test
D156 - 07a Standard Test Method for Saybolt Color of Petroleum Products (Saybolt Chromometer Method)
D240 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter
D1405 / D1405M - 08 Standard Test Method for Estimation of Net Heat of Combustion of Aviation Fuels
D1500 - 07 Standard Test Method for ASTM Color of Petroleum Products (ASTM Color Scale)
D2318 - 98(2008) Standard Test Method for Quinoline-Insoluble (QI) Content of Tar and Pitch
D2319 / D2319M - 98(2008)e1 Standard Test Method for Softening Point of Pitch (Cube-in-Air Method)
D2320 - 98(2008) Standard Test Method for Density (Relative Density) of Solid Pitch (Pycnometer Method)
D2392 - 96(2006) Standard Test Method for Color Of Dyed Aviation Gasolines
D2415 - 98(2008) Standard Test Method for Ash in Coal Tar and Pitch
D2416 - 84(2004) Standard Test Method for Coking Value of Tar and Pitch (Modified Conradson)
D2638 - 06 Standard Test Method for Real Density of Calcined Petroleum Coke by Helium Pycnometer
D2764 - 99(2004)e1 Standard Test Method for Dimethylformamide-Insoluble (DMF-I) Content of Tar and Pitch
D3104 - 99(2005) Standard Test Method for Softening Point of Pitches (Mettler Softening Point Method)
D3338 - 08 Standard Test Method for Estimation of Net Heat of Combustion of Aviation Fuels
D3461 - 97(2007) Standard Test Method for Softening Point of Asphalt and Pitch (Mettler Cup-and-Ball Method)
D3703 - 07 Standard Test Method for Hydroperoxide Number of Aviation Turbine Fuels, Gasoline and Diesel Fuels
D4072 - 98(2008) Standard Test Method for Toluene-Insoluble (TI) Content of Tar and Pitch
D4292 - 92(2007) Standard Test Method for Determination of Vibrated Bulk Density of Calcined Petroleum Coke
D4296 - 83(2004) Standard Practice for Sampling Pitch
D4312 - 95a(2005) Standard Test Method for Toluene-Insoluble (TI) Content of Tar and Pitch (Short Method)
D4422 - 03(2008) Standard Test Method for Ash in Analysis of Petroleum Coke
D4529 - 01(2006) Standard Test Method for Estimation of Net Heat of Combustion of Aviation Fuels
D4616 - 95(2008) Standard Test Method for Microscopical Analysis by Reflected Light and Determination of Mesophase in a Pitch
D4715 - 98(2008)e1 Standard Test Method for Coking Value of Tar and Pitch (Alcan)
D4746 - 98(2008) Standard Test Method for Determination of Quinoline Insolubles (QI) in Tar and Pitch by Pressure Filtration
D4809 - 06 Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter (Precision Method)
D4868 - 00(2005) Standard Test Method for Estimation of Net and Gross Heat of Combustion of Burner and Diesel Fuels
D4892 - 89(2004) Standard Test Method for Density of Solid Pitch (Helium Pycnometer Method)
D4893 - 94(2004) Standard Test Method for Determination of Pitch Volatility
D4930 - 06 Standard Test Method for Dust Control Material on Calcined Petroleum Coke
D4931 - 06 Standard Test Method for Gross Moisture in Green Petroleum Coke
D5003 - 06a Standard Test Method for Hardgrove Grindability Index (HGI) of Petroleum Coke
D5004 - 89(2004)e1 Standard Test Method for Real Density of Calcined Petroleum Coke by Xylene Displacement
D5018 - 89(2004) Standard Test Method for Shear Viscosity of Coal-Tar and Petroleum Pitches
D5187 - 91(2007) Standard Test Method for Determination of Crystallite Size (Lc of Calcined Petroleum Coke by X-Ray Diffraction
D5502 - 00(2005) Standard Test Method for Apparent Density by Physical Measurements of Manufactured Anode and Cathode Carbon Used by the Aluminum Industry
D5709 - 95(2005) Standard Test Method for Sieve Analysis of Petroleum Coke
D6120 - 97(2007) Standard Test Method for Electrical Resistivity of Anode and Cathode Carbon Material at Room Temperature
D6258 - 04 Standard Test Method for Determination of Solvent Red 164 Dye Concentration in Diesel Fuels
D6353 - 06 Standard Guide for Sampling Plan and Core Sampling for Prebaked Anodes Used in Aluminum Production
D6354 - 98(2008) Standard Guide for Sampling Plan and Core Sampling of Carbon Cathode Blocks Used in Aluminum Production
D6374 - 99(2004) Standard Test Method for Volatile Matter in Green Petroleum Coke Quartz Crucible Procedure
D6376 - 06 Standard Test Method for Determination of Trace Metals in Petroleum Coke by Wavelength Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy
D6446 - 01(2006) Standard Test Method for Estimation of Net Heat of Combustion (Specific Energy) of Aviation Fuels
D6447 - 03 Standard Test Method for Hydroperoxide Number of Aviation Turbine Fuels by Voltammetric Analysis
D6558 - 00a(2005) Standard Test Method for Determination of TGA CO2 Reactivity of Baked Carbon Anodes and Cathode Blocks
D6559 - 00a(2005) Standard Test Method for Determination of Thermogravimetric (TGA) Air Reactivity of Baked Carbon Anodes and Cathode Blocks
D6744 - 06 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Thermal Conductivity of Anode Carbons by the Guarded Heat Flow Meter Technique
D6745 - 06 Standard Test Method for Linear Thermal Expansion of Electrode Carbons
D6756 - 02 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Red Dye Concentration and Estimation of the ASTM Color of Diesel Fuel and Heating Oil Using a Portable Visible Spectrophotometer
D6791 - 06 Standard Test Method for Determination of Grain Stability of Calcined Petroleum Coke
D6969 - 03(2008) Standard Practice for Preparation of Calcined Petroleum Coke Samples for Analysis
D6970 - 03(2008) Standard Practice for Collection of Calcined Petroleum Coke Samples for Analysis
D7058 - 04 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Red Dye Concentration and Estimation of Saybolt Color of Aviation Turbine Fuels and Kerosine Using a Portable Visible Spectrophotometer
D7095 - 04 Standard Test Method for Rapid Determination of Corrosiveness to Copper from Petroleum Products Using a Disposable Copper Foil Strip
D7280 - 06e1 Standard Test Method for Quinoline-Insoluble (QI) Content of Tar and Pitch by Stainless Steel Crucible Filtration
Propylene
DesignationTitle
D2163 - 07 Standard Test Method for Determination of Hydrocarbons in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases and Propane/Propene Mixtures by Gas Chromatography
D2712 - 91(2003)e1 Standard Test Method for Hydrocarbon Traces in Propylene Concentrates By Gas Chromatography
D4864 - 90(2005) Standard Test Method for Determination of Traces of Methanol in Propylene Concentrates by Gas Chromatography
D5273 - 92(2007) Standard Guide for Analysis of Propylene Concentrates
D5303 - 92(2007) Standard Test Method for Trace Carbonyl Sulfide in Propylene by Gas Chromatography
Recycled Products
DesignationTitle
D6074 - 08 Standard Guide for Characterizing Hydrocarbon Lubricant Base Oils
D6448 - 04 Standard Specification for Industrial Burner Fuels from Used Lubricating Oils
D6823 - 08 Standard Specification for Commercial Boiler Fuels With Used Lubricating Oils
Research Techniques
DesignationTitle
D7342 - 07 Standard Test Method for Shear Stability of Lubricating Grease in Presence of Water (Water Stability Test)
Sampling, Sediment, Water
DesignationTitle
D473 - 07 Standard Test Method for Sediment in Crude Oils and Fuel Oils by the Extraction Method
D1796 - 04 Standard Test Method for Water and Sediment in Fuel Oils by the Centrifuge Method (Laboratory Procedure)
D4006 - 07 Standard Test Method for Water in Crude Oil by Distillation
D4057 - 06 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
D4177 - 95(2005) Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
D4377 - 00(2006) Standard Test Method for Water in Crude Oils by Potentiometric Karl Fischer Titration
D4928 - 00(2005) Standard Test Methods for Water in Crude Oils by Coulometric Karl Fischer Titration
D5842 - 04 Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling of Fuels for Volatility Measurement
D5854 - 96(2005) Standard Practice for Mixing and Handling of Liquid Samples of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
D6304 - 07 Standard Test Method for Determination of Water in Petroleum Products, Lubricating Oils, and Additives by Coulometric Karl Fischer Titration
Solid Lubricants
DesignationTitle
D2510 - 94(2006) Standard Test Method for Adhesion of Solid Film Lubricants
D2511 - 93(2003) Standard Test Method for Thermal Shock Sensitivity of Solid Film Lubricants
D2625 - 94(2003) Standard Test Method for Endurance (Wear) Life and Load-Carrying Capacity of Solid Film Lubricants (Falex Pin and Vee Method)
D2649 - 04 Standard Test Method for Corrosion Characteristics of Solid Film Lubricants
D2714 - 94(2003) Standard Test Method for Calibration and Operation of the Falex Block-on-Ring Friction and Wear Testing Machine
D2981 - 94(2003) Standard Test Method for Wear Life of Solid Film Lubricants in Oscillating Motion
D3702 - 94(2004) Standard Test Method for Wear Rate and Coefficient of Friction of Materials in Self-Lubricated Rubbing Contact Using a Thrust Washer Testing Machine
D3704 - 96(2006) Standard Test Method for Wear Preventive Properties of Lubricating Greases Using the (Falex) Block on Ring Test Machine in Oscillating Motion
D5620 - 94(2004) Standard Test Method for Evaluating Thin Film Fluid Lubricants in a Drain and Dry Mode Using a Pin and Vee Block Test Machine
D7217 - 05 Standard Test Method for Determining Extreme Pressure Properties of Solid Bonded Films Using a High-Frequency, Linear-Oscillation (SRV) Test Machine
Specifications
DesignationTitle
D6080 - 97(2007) Standard Practice for Defining the Viscosity Characteristics of Hydraulic Fluids
Stability and Cleanliness of Liquid Fuels
DesignationTitle
D381 - 04e1 Standard Test Method for Gum Content in Fuels by Jet Evaporation
D525 - 05 Standard Test Method for Oxidation Stability of Gasoline (Induction Period Method)
D873 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Oxidation Stability of Aviation Fuels (Potential Residue Method)
D2068 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determining Filter Blocking Tendency
D2274 - 03a(2008) Standard Test Method for Oxidation Stability of Distillate Fuel Oil (Accelerated Method)
D2709 - 96(2006) Standard Test Method for Water and Sediment in Middle Distillate Fuels by Centrifuge
D4176 - 04e1 Standard Test Method for Free Water and Particulate Contamination in Distillate Fuels (Visual Inspection Procedures)
D4625 - 04 Standard Test Method for Distillate Fuel Storage Stability at 43°C (110°F)
D4740 - 04 Standard Test Method for Cleanliness and Compatibility of Residual Fuels by Spot Test
D4860 - 08 Standard Test Method for Free Water and Particulate Contamination in Middle Distillate Fuels (Clear and Bright Numerical Rating)
D4870 - 07a Standard Test Method for Determination of Total Sediment in Residual Fuels
D5304 - 06 Standard Test Method for Assessing Middle Distillate Fuel Storage Stability by Oxygen Overpressure
D6217 - 98(2008) Standard Test Method for Particulate Contamination in Middle Distillate Fuels by Laboratory Filtration
D6426 - 07 Standard Test Method for Determining Filterability of Middle Distillate Fuel Oils
D6468 - 08 Standard Test Method for High Temperature Stability of Middle Distillate Fuels
D6469 - 08 Standard Guide for Microbial Contamination in Fuels and Fuel Systems
D6560 - 00(2005) Standard Test Method for Determination of Asphaltenes (Heptane Insolubles) in Crude Petroleum and Petroleum Products
D6748 - 02a(2007) Standard Test Method for Determination of Potential Instability of Middle Distillate Fuels Caused by the Presence of Phenalenes and Phenalenones (Rapid Method by Portable Spectrophotometer)
D6811 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Measurement of Thermal Stability of Aviation Turbine Fuels under Turbulent Flow Conditions (HiReTS Method)
D6974 - 04 Standard Practice for Enumeration of Viable Bacteria and Fungi in Liquid Fuels—Filtration and Culture Procedures
D7060 - 05 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Maximum Flocculation Ratio and Peptizing Power in Residual and Heavy Fuel Oils (Optical Detection Method)
D7061 - 06 Standard Test Method for Measuring n-Heptane Induced Phase Separation of Asphaltene-Containing Heavy Fuel Oils as Separability Number by an Optical Scanning Device
D7112 - 05a Standard Test Method for Determining Stability and Compatibility of Heavy Fuel Oils and Crude Oils by Heavy Fuel Oil Stability Analyzer (Optical Detection)
D7157 - 05 Standard Test Method for Determination of Intrinsic Stability of Asphaltene-Containing Residues, Heavy Fuel Oils, and Crude Oils (n-Heptane Phase Separation; Optical Detection)
D7261 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determining Water Separation Characteristics of Diesel Fuels by Portable Separometer
D7321 - 08 Standard Test Method for Test Method for Particulate Contamination of Biodiesel B100 Blend Stock Biodiesel Esters and Biodiesel Blends by Laboratory Filtration
D7451 - 08a Standard Test Method for Water Separation Properties of Light and Middle Distillate, and Compression and Spark Ignition Fuels
D7462 - 08 Standard Test Method for Oxidation Stability of Biodiesel (B100) and Blends of Biodiesel with Middle Distillate Petroleum Fuel (Accelerated Method)
D7463 - 08 Standard Test Method for Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) Content of Microorganisms in Fuel, Fuel/Water Mixtures and Fuel Associated Water
D7464 - 08 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Liquid Fuels, Associated Materials and Fuel System Components for Microbiological Testing
Standards Acceleration
DesignationTitle
D7452 - 08 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of the Load Carrying Properties of Lubricants Used for Final Drive Axles, Under Conditions of High Speed and Shock Loading
Temperature, Density, Physical Properties
DesignationTitle
D287 - 92(2006) Standard Test Method for API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Petroleum Products (Hydrometer Method)
D1250 - 07 Standard Guide for Use of the Petroleum Measurement Tables
D1298 - 99(2005) Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
D1550 - 94(2005) Standard ASTM Butadiene Measurement Tables
D1657 - 02(2007) Standard Test Method for Density or Relative Density of Light Hydrocarbons by Pressure Hydrometer
D2962 - 97(2007) Standard Test Method for Calculating Volume-Temperature Correction For Coal-Tar Pitches
Terminology
DesignationTitle
D4175 - 09 Standard Terminology Relating to Petroleum, Petroleum Products, and Lubricants
Thermal Stability
DesignationTitle
D2070 - 91(2006) Standard Test Method for Thermal Stability of Hydraulic Oils
D2619 - 95(2002)e1 Standard Test Method for Hydrolytic Stability of Hydraulic Fluids (Beverage Bottle Method)
Tribiological Properties of Industrial Fluids and Lubricates
DesignationTitle
D2422 - 97(2007) Standard Classification of Industrial Fluid Lubricants by Viscosity System
D2670 - 95(2004) Standard Test Method for Measuring Wear Properties of Fluid Lubricants (Falex Pin and Vee Block Method)
D2782 - 02(2008) Standard Test Method for Measurement of Extreme-Pressure Properties of Lubricating Fluids (Timken Method)
D2783 - 03 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Extreme-Pressure Properties of Lubricating Fluids (Four-Ball Method)
D3233 - 93(2003) Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Extreme Pressure Properties of Fluid Lubricants (Falex Pin and Vee Block Methods)
D4172 - 94(2004)e1 Standard Test Method for Wear Preventive Characteristics of Lubricating Fluid (Four-Ball Method)
D5182 - 97(2008) Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Scuffing Load Capacity of Oils (FZG Visual Method)
D5183 - 05 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Coefficient of Friction of Lubricants Using the Four-Ball Wear Test Machine
Turbine Oil Monitoring, Problems and Systems
DesignationTitle
D4304 - 06a Standard Specification for Mineral Lubricating Oil Used in Steam or Gas Turbines
D4378 - 08 Standard Practice for In-Service Monitoring of Mineral Turbine Oils for Steam and Gas Turbines
D6224 - 02 Standard Practice for In-Service Monitoring of Lubricating Oil for Auxiliary Power Plant Equipment
D6439 - 05 Standard Guide for Cleaning, Flushing, and Purification of Steam, Gas, and Hydroelectric Turbine Lubrication Systems
Turbine Oils
DesignationTitle
D665 - 06 Standard Test Method for Rust-Preventing Characteristics of Inhibited Mineral Oil in the Presence of Water
D7155 - 06 Standard Practice for Evaluating Compatibility of Mixtures of Turbine Lubricating Oils
Two-Stroke Cycle Gasoline
DesignationTitle
D4682 - 08 Standard Specification for Miscibility with Gasoline and Fluidity of Two-Stroke-Cycle Gasoline Engine Lubricants
D4857 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Ability of Lubricants to Minimize Ring Sticking and Piston Deposits in Two-Stroke-Cycle Gasoline Engines Other Than Outboards
D4858 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Tendency of Lubricants to Promote Preignition in Two-Stroke-Cycle Gasoline Engines
D4859 - 08 Standard Specification for Lubricants for Two-Stroke-Cycle Spark-Ignition Gasoline Engines-TC
D4863 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determination of Lubricity of Two-Stroke-Cycle Gasoline Engine Lubricants
Vapor Pressure and V/L Ratio
DesignationTitle
D5190 - 07 Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Petroleum Products (Automatic Method)
D5191 - 07 Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Petroleum Products (Mini Method)
D5482 - 07 Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Petroleum Products (Mini MethodAtmospheric)
Volatility
DesignationTitle
D56 - 05 Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Cup Tester
D86 - 08a Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products at Atmospheric Pressure
D92 - 05a Standard Test Method for Flash and Fire Points by Cleveland Open Cup Tester
D93 - 08 Standard Test Methods for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester
D323 - 08 Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Petroleum Products (Reid Method)
D1160 - 06 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products at Reduced Pressure
D2892 - 05 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Crude Petroleum (15-Theoretical Plate Column)
D3828 - 07a Standard Test Methods for Flash Point by Small Scale Closed Cup Tester
D4953 - 06 Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Gasoline and Gasoline-Oxygenate Blends (Dry Method)
D5188 - 04a Standard Test Method for Vapor-Liquid Ratio Temperature Determination of Fuels (Evacuated Chamber Method)
D5236 - 03(2007) Standard Test Method for Distillation of Heavy Hydrocarbon Mixtures (Vacuum Potstill Method)
D6377 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determination of Vapor Pressure of Crude Oil: VPCRx (Expansion Method)
D6378 - 08 Standard Test Method for Determination of Vapor Pressure (VPX) of Petroleum Products, Hydrocarbons, and Hydrocarbon-Oxygenate Mixtures (Triple Expansion Method)
D6450 - 05 Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Continuously Closed Cup (CCCFP) Tester
D6849 - 02(2007) Standard Practice for Storage and Use of Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) in Sample Cylinders for LPG Test Methods
D6897 - 03a Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) (Expansion Method)
D7094 - 04 Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Modified Continuously Closed Cup (MCCCFP) Tester
D7236 - 07 Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Small Scale Closed Cup Tester (Ramp Method)
D7344 - 08 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products at Atmospheric Pressure (Mini Method)
D7345 - 08 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products at Atmospheric Pressure (Micro Distillation Method
XRF Methods
DesignationTitle
D3228 - 08 Standard Test Method for Total Nitrogen in Lubricating Oils and Fuel Oils by Modified Kjeldahl Method
D7343 - 07 Standard Practice for Optimization, Sample Handling, Calibration, and Validation of X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry Methods for Elemental Analysis of Petroleum Products and Lubricants


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